时 态 含义 动词形式 八大时态总结一览表 标 志 词 1.always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly(ever),never等频率副词 2.every系列 every year/month/day/summer 3.on+星期s on Sundays/Mondays 1.last系列,last night/week/month/year 2....ago系列, a second ago/ten years ago 3.yesterday系列, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 4.just now 5.in+过去年份 6.童话系列,one day/long long ago/once upon a time 例 句 一般现在时 一般现在，看人下菜。 表示经常性、习惯性的主语+动词原形或者 动作或存在的状态 第三人称单数-s / es He goes to school every day. I often have lunch at home. 一般过去时 一般过去时，就用过去式 表过去发生的动作或存主语+动词过去式 在的状态 （did 或者be—was/ were） He wrote a letter yesterday. I was born in 1979. 一般将来时 1.tomorrow系列, the day after tomorrow 主语+be going to/will/shall/be 2.next系列, 表示将要发生的动作或 about to do/be to do＋动词原形 3.in +将来年份 存在的状态 及其他形式 4.soon系列 5.the coming/following ... 表示此时此刻正在发生主语+am/is/are＋V-ing 的动作 表示在在过去某时间点、段正在发生的动作主语+was / were +V-ing 或与过去的某个动作同多用于复合句中 时发生的另一个动作 1.此时此刻；now,at present,at this time /moment 2.此时此段；these days 3.祈使句；look,listen Are you going to read? He will come tomorrow. 现在进行时 Tom is writing now. They are lying on the bed. .过去进行时 1.那时那刻；at that time/moment,just then,at +点+过去,at this time +过去 2.那时那段；those days,from...to/till,the whole.../all the ...+过He was reading at that time last Friday 去 3.连词；当...时.when,while,(just) as 1.直到现在；up to present,up to now,by now,till now,until now,so far 2.次数；never/once/ever He has slept for two days. 3.已经;already/yet I have been teaching for 8 years. 4.for+一段时间；since+时间点 现在完成时 表示过去的动作到现在主语+have / has +V-pp 已完成或对现在的影响 1 / 2 八大时态总结一览表 5.just 6.进来的；recently,lately, 7.在...期间；over+段/in the past/last.../during... 表示在过去的时间，过去的动作发生之前，另主语+had+V-pp 一个动作已发生或另一多用于复合句中 个状态已存在 1.by＋过去时/by the end of +过去时 2.after, before,when,hardly ...when, no sooner...than, 3.It was the +序+time that +过完 4.宾从 5.定从 1.was/were going to +V-原 2.would/should +V-原 3.was/were about to +V-原 4.was/were to +V-原 5.过进表过将 6.主过将，从一过 过去完成时 We had learnt 2000 words by the end of last year. 过去将来时 站在过去看将来 主语+would + 动词 原形 多用宾语从句中 He said that he would come here the next day . 八大时态总结一览表 2 / 2 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/25dea11a750bf78a6529647d27284b73f342368d.html