形容词变副词的规则

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形容词变副词的规则:

一、

















-ly



:real-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully;slow-slowly;quick-quickly;quiet-quietlypolite-politely,wide-widely

二、以辅音字母y结尾的形容词要变yi,然后再加-ly

:busy-busily;angry-angrily;easy-easilyhappy-happilyheavy-heavilynoisy----noisilyhealthy----healthily naughty,pretty,thirsty,lazy,

三、 -ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y:true-truly 四、 le结尾的形容词,去ey变成副词:

terrible-terribly;;gentle-gentlypossible-possiblyprobableprobably;responsibleresponsibly;comfortable----comfortably

gentle----gentlysimple----simply

capable有能力的simple简单的gentle温柔enjoyable快乐的 fashionable时髦的enjoyable快乐的comfortable舒服的,舒适的 lovable可爱的washable可洗的,耐洗的suitable适当的,相配的 lovable可爱的suitable适当的,相配的

,a-,:loud(adj.)-aloud(adv.)


注意:

1.多音节y结尾的词将y改为i后加ly easy-easilyhappy-happilyheavy-heavily 2.单音节y结尾的词直接加ly

gay-gayly(gaily)sly-slyly(slily) 3.ll结尾的词只加yfull-fully 4.ic结尾的词加ally

automatic-automaticallyenergetic-energetically 5.其他形容词均加lycareful-carefullyglad-gladly 6.本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变

fast----fastearly----earlyhigh----highhard----hardlate----latefar----farwide----widealone----alone 7.虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词 friendlylivelylovelylonelylikely

8.有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加ly的副词形式。但加不ly意思不一样,使用时需注意

wide(形容词,宽阔的,睁大的)----wide(副词,睁大)/widely(副词,广泛地)

high(形容词,高的)----high(副词,高地)/highly(副词,高度地)


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