商务英语报告的常见构成部分有:摘要(Executive Summary)、标题(Title)、导言(Introduction/ Terms of Reference)、材料收集方法(Methodology/Proceedings)、调查结果(Findings)、结论(Conclusions)、建议(Recommendations)、附录(Appendices)等。 (一)摘要(Executive Summary) 一般可用三段式:报告的目的、报告的调查结果和结论、报告的建议。摘要写作的时态用一般现在时。如“This report shows…” (二)标题(Title) (Report on) Feasibility of Changing… … (三)导言(Introduction/ Terms of Reference) 指出报告的写作背景和主旨,常用句型: · The report examines/explains... · The purpose of this report is to…investigate/study… · The objective of this report is to…recommend/analyze… · The aim of this report is to…… · Enclosed is a report about... (四)材料收集方法(Methodology/Proceedings/produre)(一段即可) · A sample of engineers/experts was individually asked for their opinions. · A questionnaire was completed by those who were surveyed in this project. · The information was mainly achieved with a number of telephone calls/emails to manufacturers. (五)调查结果(Findings) 每段都有一个主题句,以下是这部分主题句写作的常见句型: · The findings of the investigation indicate that… · It was proposed/found/ felt/discovered that… · It was generally the case that… · A number of people mentioned that… · Several staff members/engineers/experts expressed the view that… 若报告中需提供图表统计数据或描述行情走势,一些典型句子结构: · The table/chart/graph/diagram/figure/statistics shows/describes/illustrates that… · As it can be seen from the table/chart/figure… · It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/graph/diagram/figure/statistics that… · The number of…increased/jumped/rose suddenly/rapidly/dramatically from…to… · The number of…decreased/dropped/fell greatly/significantly sharply from…to… · The number of…fluctuated slowly/slightly between…to… · The number of…remained steady/stable (stayed the same) between…to… (六)结论(Conclusions) 是在报告调查结果的基础上是对调查结果进行总结和解释,但这部分不应当包括报告前文中没有提到的新的信息。 In conclusion, In summary,总之 To conclude,最后 In general,总之 (七)建议(Recommendations) It is recommended that… … (八)附录(Appendices) 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/56638d4a852458fb770b56be.html