2021届河南省安阳市林州一中高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷 请考生注意： 1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．---Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer. ---- It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and _____ since. A．is working out B．worked out 【答案】C C．has been working out D．had worked out 2．Lifting off at sunrise, the hot air balloon goes wherever the wind blow. A．may B．must C．need D．should 【答案】A 3．_______, I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John. A．As long as I have traveled B．Much as I have traveled C．Now that I have traveled so much D．As I have traveled so much 【答案】B 4．—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one? —That’s a good ________. A．saying C．account D．suggestion 【答案】D 5．The 2011 Australian Open was successfully held in city of Melbourne, big city in Australia. A．a; a B．the; a 【答案】B C．a; the D．the; the B．question 6．-- Mom, I’ m going to the graduation dance tonight but I don’ t think I look attractive enough. — Oh, darling, don’ t worry. _______ A．They don’t know what beauty is. B．Nobody will care about it. C．You look perfect the way you are. D．Impossible is nothing, 【答案】C 7．_______child will find his own personal road to success. A．Each B．The other C．Either D．Another 【答案】A 8．That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him. A．betrayed, take B．had betrayed, took C．has betrayed, took D．has betrayed, take 【答案】B 9．He ________ in a university for five years, but now he runs a company of his own. A．has taught C．taught 【答案】C D．has been teaching B．had taught The financial damage is nothing compared to what _______ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the 10．fire. A．would happen B．happened C．would have happened D．should have happened 【答案】C 11．I wanted some more cold meat but there was _____ left. A．none B．no one 【答案】A C．any D．some 12．The conflict between economic development and environmental protection, if not appropriately _________, can cause disastrous consequences in daily life settings. A．being managed C．managed D．managing 【答案】C 13．We’ll have to finish it , _____________. A．however it takes long B．however long it takes B．to manage C．no matter how it takes D．no matter how long does it take 【答案】B 14．—Do you think I'm a good surfer? —Of course! I ________ you earlier．You made it look so easy，graceful even． A．am watching C．have watched D．had watched 【答案】B 15．We have only twenty minutes left，so please get to the point and don’t say anything that isn’t ________ to our problem. A．relevant B．sensitive C．familiar D．similar 【答案】A 16．Look, ____ fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her! A．so B．such C．how D．what 【答案】B B．was watching 17．Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour. A．paid no attention B．were paying no attention C．pays no attention D．had paid no attention 【答案】C 18．I really don’t know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose help I__________ to college that year. A．weren’t to go C．couldn’t go 【答案】D D．couldn’t have gone B．hadn’t been able to go 19．David didn’t attend his daughter’s graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there. A．should be C．had been D．were 【答案】C 20．—The battery in my cell phone is running low. —I that last night before we went to bed. A．was noticing B．have noticed C．would notice D．had noticed 【答案】D 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） The conclusion of the Paris Agreement in 2015，in which almost every nation committed to reduce their carbon emissions(排放)，was supposed to be a turning point in the fight against climate change.But many countries have already fallen behind their goals.Meanwhile emissions worldwide continue to rise. The only way to catch up is to aggressively pursue an approach that takes advantage of every possible strategy to reduce emissions.Wind and solar energy are usually part of this effort，but it must also include investing heavily in carbon capture(碳捕捉)，utilization(应用)and storage(CCUS)—a range of technologies that pull carbon dioxide from the air，and transform it into useful materials or store it underground.Although CCUS has been opposed as too expensive and unproved，recent gains have made it far more effective.Improvements such as chemical compounds could drive the cost down from $1 00 per ton of captured carbon in 20 16 to $ 20 per ton by 2025，according to a 2016 article in Science. Three primary CCUS paths lead to the reduction of carbon emissions:retrofitting(改装)existing power plants；reducing emissions in industries that cannot run on renewable energy；and directly removing carbon from the air.Cutting emissions from existing electric power stations with CCUS could be made more appealing in a future with a circular carbon economy，in which captured carbon could be resold and recycled for other uses——for instance，serving as a raw material for making concrete or plastics. The basic idea of carbon capture has faced a lot of opposition.Skepticism has come from climate change deniers，who see it as a waste of money，and from passionate supporters of climate action, who fear that it would be used to B．would be 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/5b52d8ccec06eff9aef8941ea76e58fafbb045de.html