2021年河南省九师联盟高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷 注意事项: 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．US slang is hugely ______ thanks to the many different ethnic groups that have settled in the country. A．delicate B．dynamic C．diverse D．desperate 2．It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police what_______ to him. A．was happening B．was to happen C．had happened D．has happened 3．---Can you come on Monday of Tuesday？ ---I'm afraid__________ day is possible. A．either C．some D．any 4．This restaurant has become popular for its wide ______ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A．production C．range D．division B．offer B．neither It was ______ we were returning home ______ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. 5．A．when; before C．before; where D．how; that 6．He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, ______ he had always lived with his grandmother. A．or B．and C．so D．for B．when; that 7．He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident. A．that C．where D．what B．which 8．Computers can do nothing．But once ______what to do, they show extraordinary power to do a great deal． A．to program C．programmed D．having programmed 9．Most people quit ________ any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins. A．while B．until C．since D．before 10．— Have you watched the film “Avatar”? — Not yet. But I the film is worth watching. B．being programmed A．am told B．was told C．have told D．have been told 11．—Would you please wait for a moment while I telephone the reception desk to check? —________. A．I wouldn't mind that C．I mean it D．You wish 12．Everything seemed to be going ________ for the first two days after I arrived in New York. A．vividly B．generally C．frequently D．smoothly B．Sound like fun 13．China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side. A．marking C．having marked D．marked B．to mark 14．Ensuring every child equal rights to education is _____the key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies. A．that B．what C．whether D．where 15． you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength. A．When B．While C．Before D．Unless 16．Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished． A．was writing B．is currently writing C．has already written D．wrote 17．A firm from New Zealand has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allow ________ wheelchair-bound people to walk again. A．extremely B．previously C．actually D．eventually 18．— Tony, you seem in high spirits. —________ We won the match 4-1. A．Guess what? C．So what? D．No wonder. 19．--- She will finish the project within three days! --- ______! I could do it in three hours. A．You are right B．I’m stuck C．Oh, come on D．Don’t mention it B．Oh, come on! 20．Try to be independent, for your parents can't do ________ for you all your life. A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分） During Amsterdam’s chaotic rush hour, nine-year-old Lotta Crok cycles to a very busy junction. “Look,” she says. “There’s traffic coming from everywhere. Four trams from four different directions. For a child on a bike that’s really confusing!” Lotta is the first junior cycle mayor in the world and her working area is the Dutch capital. You would think this challenge would be superfluous in a city known as the bicycle capital of the world. The number of bicycles in Amsterdam is estimated at 881,000 – more than the city’s 850,000 inhabitants – and 63% of the population cycle daily. But children who cycle in Amsterdam face challenges, Lotta says: “The three biggest problems for us are cars, cycling tourists and scooters (小型摩托). The cars take up too much space, the tourists are always swinging side to side and stop when you least expect it, and the scooters simply run you over.” Lotta became junior cycle mayor in June last year when she won a contest in which schoolchildren were asked to come up with plans to make cycling safer and more fun. Her idea was to add children’s bikes to the popular bike share programme. Since Lotta was appointed junior cycle mayor, she has been busy, giving interviews, opening cycling contests in the city and being a jury（评审员）member during the Amsterdam Light Parade, an event in which Amsterdammers decorate their bikes with lights. She is now planning a meeting with the city’s mayor to discuss ideas that children have come up with: “One of our proposals is a bicycle park where children can learn how to cycle. Right now, most of us learn it in the street, which can be quite busy. Another idea is to create an app for tourists to teach them the rules of cycling, because most of them really don’t know.” Following the success of the Amsterdam scheme, cycle mayors around the world are now planning to appoint junior colleagues. “They see it works really well,” Boerma, the senior major, says. “I talk to the parents, Lotta talks to the children. And if you look at the city through the eyes of a child, you will also make it accessible for others. A city that’s good for an eight-year-old is also good for an 88-year-old.” 1、Why is a junior cycle mayor appointed in Amsterdam? A．To teach children how to ride. B．To ensure cycling is safer for children. C．To give suggestions to the city’s mayor on how to run the city. D．To organize the cycling contests in the city. 2、Which word can best replace the underlined word “superfluous” in paragraph 2? A．Important C．Difficult B．Unnecessary D．Valuable 3、What has Lotta done since she became the bike mayor? A．She has solved the three biggest problems for children cycling in Amsterdam. B．She has won a contest about cycling. 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/4e211e76a2116c175f0e7cd184254b35effd1aa6.html