形容词变副词规律小结

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形容词变副词规律小结

形容词变副词规律小结

规则变化

范围 1大部分形容词

变化规则 ly

例词

careful---carefully quiet----quietly

different-———differently

2le结尾的形容词

lely

terrible----terribly

comfortable--——comfortably simple--——simply

3y结尾的形容词

yily

easy---easily happy--——happily heavy-———heavily

不规则变化

1本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变

hard---hard far----far fast————fast early——--early

2形容词和副词为完全不同的单词

3初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词

4虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词

good-———well true——--truly friendly lovely fatherly

有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加ly的副词形式。wide(形容词,宽阔的,睁大的)--- 加不加ly意思不一样,使用时需注意

wide(副词,睁大地)/widely(副词,广泛地) late(形容词,晚的)——-—— late(副词,晚地),lately(最近) high(形容词,高的)----

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形容词变副词规律小结

high(副词,高地)/highly(副词,高度地)

特别容易犯错的副词

形容词 hard

副词 hard

备注

hard副词容易写成hardly hardly意思为几乎不",与hard无任何关系

friendly



:

He smiled at me in a friendly way

excited healthy polite

excitedly healthily politely

容易拼错 容易拼错

不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有:widely nicely, closely



1 Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites ________happy. Let’s join them. 3 Why do you think you did so ___________badin your test?

5 We can __________easy forgive a child who is afraid of the dark but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light

6. Congratulations You've answered all the questions _________(correct)。 09常州) 7 The computer is ______wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it 08常州) 8. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________comfortable. (09苏州) 9 Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________hard) (08徐州) 10. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier" The boss shouted _______(angry). 08镇江)

12. It’s ___true possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day 2010扬州) 13 How _________comfortable the giant pandas are living in Taiwan! 2010淮安) 14. Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________soft) “Never mind, my boy" (2010淮安) 15 Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city. 2010无锡)

17 Simon hates to be like others he often tires to do everything ______different). (2010徐州) 19 The children clapped their hands _________excited as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage 09南通)

20 Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick). (09镇江)

不能用friendly直接修饰动词,只能改成in a friendly way“用一种友好的方式".

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