形容词变副词规律小结 形容词变副词规律小结 规则变化 范围 1大部分形容词 变化规则 加ly 例词 careful--—-carefully quiet----quietly different-———differently 2以le结尾的形容词 变le为ly terrible----terribly comfortable--——comfortably simple--——simply 3以y结尾的形容词 变y为ily easy---—easily happy--——happily heavy-———heavily 不规则变化 1本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变 hard--—-hard far----far fast————fast early——--early 2形容词和副词为完全不同的单词 3初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词 4虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词 good-———well true——--truly friendly lovely fatherly 有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加ly的副词形式。但wide(形容词,宽阔的,睁大的)—--- 加不加ly意思不一样,使用时需注意 wide(副词,睁大地)/widely(副词,广泛地), late(形容词,晚的)——-—— late(副词,晚地),lately(最近) high(形容词,高的)---- 第 1 页 共 3 页 形容词变副词规律小结 high(副词,高地)/highly(副词,高度地) 特别容易犯错的副词 形容词 hard 副词 hard 备注 hard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为“几乎不",与hard无任何关系 friendly 无 如: He smiled at me in a friendly way。 excited healthy polite excitedly healthily politely 容易拼错 容易拼错 不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有:widely, nicely, closely, 1。 Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites ________(happy). Let’s join them. 3。 Why do you think you did so ___________(bad)in your test? 5。 We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light。 6. Congratulations! You've answered all the questions _________(correct)。 (09常州) 7。 The computer is ______(wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it。 (08常州) 8. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________(comfortable). (09苏州) 9。 Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________(hard)。 (08徐州) 10. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?" The boss shouted _______(angry). (08镇江) 12. It’s ___(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day。 (2010扬州) 13。 How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan! (2010淮安) 14. Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!" (2010淮安) 15。 Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city. (2010无锡) 17。 Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything ______(different). (2010徐州) 19。 The children clapped their hands _________(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage。 (09南通) 20。 Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick). (09镇江) 不能用friendly直接修饰动词,只能改成in a friendly way“用一种友好的方式". 第 2 页 共 3 页 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/6b856b7600d276a20029bd64783e0912a3167cfc.html