both and,either ...or...,neither....nor

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both and, either or, neither nor 的用法

either...or... neither...nor连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个

主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们通常说的"就近原则" both...and表示两者都……

例:Both you and I are good students. 你和我都是好学生。 注意:动词谓语用复数

either...or表示两者中有一个,要么…要么 例:Either you or I am good students. 要么你是好学生,要么我是好学生。 注意:动词谓语就近原则。 neither...nor表示两者都不

例:neither you nor I am good students. 你和我都不是好学生。 注意:动词谓语就近原则

Not only…but also英语中较为常见的一个关联词组Not only…but also英语中较为常见的一个关联词组。由于它的用法比较复杂,本文拟对其用法及其使用中应注意的问题作一归纳。

一、主要用法

1.连接主语:

Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching television. 不仅我,而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。

由于not only A but also B句式的重点在B上,所以谓语动词一般要与B保持人称和数的一致 例如:“Not only she but (also) her brother like playing the piano.” 2.连接谓语动词

The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number

of social customs.英国人和美国人不但语言相同,而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。

注意not only…but also连接的动词一般不重复,这与汉语不同。如汉语说我不仅懂英语,而且懂

俄语英语则说“I know not only English but also Russian”

而不说“I not only know English but also know Russian”.

3.连接宾语:

The problem for the recipient(接受者) was trying to guess not only who the sender was, but also what his secret feelings might be.收信人不仅要尽力猜出是谁的,还要推测寄信人内心有什么

想法。

4.连接宾语补足语:

Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.浅色和鲜艳的颜色不但

使人看了高兴,也会使人更加活泼。

5.连接表语:

Shakespeare was not only a writer but (also) an actor 莎士比亚不仅是一位剧作家,而且是一位

演员。

as well as的涵义是还有不但而且…”值得注意的是,A as well as B的结构里,语意的重点在 A,不在 B。因此,

“He can speak Spanish as well as English的译文应该是: 他不但会说英语,而且会讲西班牙语,决不能译作: 他不但会说西班牙语,而且会讲英语

如果这样翻译,就是本末倒置了。as well as not only… but also…义,但前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好颠倒。

最佳答案

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13neither nor 14not only but also 15for 16Either or 17and 18either or 19as well as 20as well as






.and,both...and,neither...nor,not only...but also,as well as,but,or,either...or,so,for填空。



.and,both...and,neither...nor,not only...but also,as well as,but,or,either...or,so,for填空。 1.Bob___I are classmates.

2.English___Chinese arequite different languages. 3.After supper,we often read newspaper___watch TV. 4.It's not his,___mine.

5.Let's help each other___learn from each other. 6.It was late,___we should go home.

7.___students___teachers have been there. 8.___Tom___Jack has passed the exam. 9.He will succeed,___he works hard. 10.Work hard,___you'll fait the exam.

11.She is very busy,___she always finds time to visit her parents. 12.I had a bad headache,___I went to bed early. 13.You___love him___hate him. 14.___Jane___I am a sportsman.

15.She must be ill,___she is absent today.

16.___he___you have taken my umbrella by mistake. 17.The sun has risen,___the birds are singing. 18.I don't want to visit___Beijing___Shanghai. 19.You mother___you is coming. 20.Jane is kind___beautiful.


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