创新大学英语2综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第二单元单词

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hold on

(~ to sth.) to keep sth. rather than losing it, selling it, or giving it to sb. else 保持(留),抓紧

all the characteristics that belong to a particular person and that make him/her different from others 个性,个人特征 按个人方法行事的态度或行为,个人主义 used to say how true sth. is or how great an effect or change is 达到……的程度

to choose one person or thing from among a group because they are better, worse, more important, etc., than the others 挑选出 characteristic attitude of mind; way of thinking 心理(态)

(~ to sth.) to allow yourself to be controlled or influenced by sth. 屈服(从)to admit that you have been defeated and want to stop fighting 投降

action of doing what one is told, or what is expected; being obedient 服(顺)从 a system that is intended to achieve sth. or deal with a problem 机制

paying no attention to sb./sth.; treating

sb./sth. as not being important 不顾(管) to stop resisting sb./sth.; to agree to do sth. that you do not want to do 退让,让步

individuality

individualism to ... extent single out

n. n.

mentality surrender

n. v.

obedience mechanism regardless of give way destined

n. n.

adj. (~ to do sth.) seeming certain to happen at

some time in the future 注定的

(of a person) to be harmed or affected by sth bad ……所影响或伤害

to gain sth. by your own efforts, ability or behavior 获得,得到

thing that is suggested or implied 含意,暗示 a particular attitude towards sth. 态度,观点

become/be/fall prey to sth. acquire implication perspective

v. n. n.


retain intensely assume illustrate

vt. to keep sth. or continue to have sth. 保持(留)

adv. greatly or severely; extremely 极度地,非常地 v. vt.

to accept sth. as true before there is proof 设,设想

to explain or make (sth.) clear by examples, diagrams, pictures, etc. (用示例、图表等)说明,阐明

to watch over and control (sb./sth.) 监督(视) expert in the study of human societies and the behavior of people in groups 社会学 to make a judgment about the nature or quality of sb./sth. 评价(估,定)

oversee sociologist assess perceptible instruct

vt. n. v.

adj. great enough to be noticed or observed 能感

觉到的,可察觉的 v.

to tell sb. sth. esp. in a formal or official way 指示,命令;to teach sb. sth. especially a practical skill 教(传)授

(~ to sth.) to show or prove that sth. is true 证明(实)

attest identical subject

incomprehension irritation

vi.

adj. exactly alike 完全相同的,一模一样的 n. n. n.

a person or animal that is used in a test or experiment 实验对象

failure to understand sth. 不理解

the feeling of being annoyed about sth. 愤怒,急躁

commonly; usually 通常,往往

more often than not eventually fall into line

adv. after a long time, or after a lot of things have

happened 最后(终)

to obey sb. or do what other people want you to do, esp. when you do not want to do it at first 服(屈)从

to accept that sth. is true 承认(属实)

acknowledge v.


aide

demonstrate

n. v.

assistant 助手

to show sth. clearly by giving proof or

evidence 证明; to show and explain how sth. works or how to do sth. 示范,演示 every day 每天

on a daily basis decent straight laced fall in with



adj. conforming with current standards of

behavior 得体的,合宜的 adj. having strict or old-fashioned ideas about

people's moral behavior 拘谨的,保守的

to agree to sth. 同意,赞成

to gain sb.'s support or favor 获得……的支持或好感

to be badly affected or destroyed by a situation ……影响(破坏)

(pl. phenomena) a fact or an event in nature or society 现象

win sb. over/round fall victim to phenomenon contrary convince

n.

adj. (~ to) opposed in nature or tendency to sth.

相反的 v.

to make sb. believe that sth. is true 使确信,使信服; to persuade sb. to do sth. 说服,劝

to describe sb./sth. in a particular way, esp. unfairly ……称作

to be sensible enough not to do sth. 明事理,有头脑

to control or influence sb./sth. or how sth. happens, functions, etc. 控制,影响

label ... as know better govern



v.


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