指示代词练习题

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指示代词练习题



指示代词练习题

指示代词.

一.指示代词有 this(这),that(那),these(这些),those(那些).

二. this these指说话人较近的人或物, that those 指说话人较远的人或物. 三. this these指单数, that those 表示复数

四.指示代词在句中作主语和定语,作定语时的作用和 the 相像. 例: This is a pencil. ----- (否认句) This is not a pencil.

-----(一般疑问句) Is this a pencil? (一定回答 ) Yes, it is.(否认回答) No, it isn t. These are my desks.(否认句) These arenot my desks. -----(一般疑问句) Are these your desks?

(一定回答 ) Yes, they are.(否认回答) No, they aren t.

That pencil is long . These desks are new. (做定语)(放在主语前方做定

语)

家教点窍: (背记 )

一.指示代词主语很简单. 作定语用特别是将一般疑问句改成陈说句的一定式须

要点掌握.

二.指示代词作定语时,常用冠词 the 来取代,因此二者不行同时用. 例: This book is new . ( )( 在主语前作定语 )

The book is new. ( ) (在主语前作定语) This the book is new.( × ) (二者不可以同时用,只可用此中一个) 三.背写以下词:

1. close(反义词) open 2.long(反义词) short 3. fat (反义词) thin 4. tall (反义词) short 5.this(对应词) that 6. this (复数) these 7. that (复数) those 8.these(对应词) those 9.these(单数) this 10.father (对应词) mother 一.典型例题.

. 那只狗 . 这个男孩 . 那些学生 . 这些苹果二,将以下各句改为一定句.

.Is this a red marker?

.Are those pink peaches from Shanghai? .Are these your rulers?

评析:第2小题的指示代词作名词定语,而不是主语.若改写成以下句子则错. Those are pink peaches from Shanghai. ( ×) 加强训练.

一.将以下句子改成一定句.

1.Are these books in the bag? 2.Is this ice cream? 3.Are those his bananas? 4. Are those your apples ? 5. Is that an English story book? 二. 翻译以下词组 1这个男孩 . 3这些猫. .















.

.

.

.

.

. .



. 那位老师 . 那些狮子.

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指示代词练习题



.这只山羊 . . 那支蓝钢笔. 三.将以下句子译成英语 .那些铅笔是李明的. . .这红衣服是你妹妹的吗? . .这是个好老师? .

四.找出并改写下边各句中可用 the 取代的指示代词 . 1.Those workers are in that factory. . 2.This is a red apple. . 3. That pencil is in that pencil-case. . 4.These are glasses. . 五,选择题



1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green. A. this, that

B. These, Those

C. That, Those D. This, That

.



2. Is _____ a panda over there?

B. that

C. those

D. these



A. this

3. ________two boys are Mr. Green's sons.



A. This B. These

C. That D. those

4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.

C. That D. Those



A. This B. They

5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father.

C. These, these D. This, this



A. This, those B. That, these











六、将以下句子变成否认句、一般疑问句并作一定、否认回答: 1. This is my pencil.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2. These are my pencils.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 七.按要求写出以下词:

1. close(反义词) _______ 2.long(反义词) _______ 3. fat(反义词) _______ 4. tall (反义词) _______5.this(反义词) _______ 6.that(复数) _______ 7.this(复数) _______8.these(反义词) _______ 9.these(单数) _______ 10.father(对应词) _______

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