指示代词练习题 指示代词练习题 指示代词. 一.指示代词有 this(这),that(那),these(这些),those(那些). 二. this 和 these指说话人较近的人或物, that 和 those 指说话人较远的人或物. 三. this 和 these指单数, that 和 those 表示复数 四.指示代词在句中作主语和定语,作定语时的作用和 the 相像. 例: This is a pencil. ----- (否认句) This is not a pencil. -----(一般疑问句) Is this a pencil? (一定回答 ) Yes, it is.(否认回答) No, it isn ’t. These are my desks.(否认句) These arenot my desks. -----(一般疑问句) Are these your desks? (一定回答 ) Yes, they are.(否认回答) No, they aren ’t. That pencil is long . These desks are new. (做定语)(放在主语前方做定 语) 家教点窍: (背记 ) 一.指示代词主语很简单. 作定语用特别是将一般疑问句改成陈说句的一定式须 要点掌握. 二.指示代词作定语时,常用冠词 the 来取代,因此二者不行同时用. 例: This book is new . ( √)( 在主语前作定语 ) The book is new. ( √) (在主语前作定语) This the book is new.( × ) (二者不可以同时用,只可用此中一个) 三.背写以下词: 1. close(反义词) open 2.long(反义词) short 3. fat (反义词) thin 4. tall (反义词) short 5.this(对应词) that 6. this (复数) these 7. that (复数) those 8.these(对应词) those 9.these(单数) this 10.father (对应词) mother 一.典型例题. 1. 那只狗 2. 这个男孩 3. 那些学生 4. 这些苹果二,将以下各句改为一定句. 1 .Is this a red marker? 2 .Are those pink peaches from Shanghai? 3 .Are these your rulers? 评析:第2小题的指示代词作名词定语,而不是主语.若改写成以下句子则错. Those are pink peaches from Shanghai. ( ×) 加强训练. 一.将以下句子改成一定句. 1.Are these books in the bag? 2.Is this ice cream? 3.Are those his bananas? 4. Are those your apples ? 5. Is that an English story book? 二. 翻译以下词组 1这个男孩 . 3这些猫. . . . . . . . . 2 . 那位老师 4. 那些狮子. 优选 指示代词练习题 5 .这只山羊 . 6 . 那支蓝钢笔. 三.将以下句子译成英语. 1 .那些铅笔是李明的. . 2 .这红衣服是你妹妹的吗? . 3 .这是个好老师? . 四.找出并改写下边各句中可用 the 取代的指示代词 . 1.Those workers are in that factory. . 2.This is a red apple. . 3. That pencil is in that pencil-case. . 4.These are glasses. . 五,选择题 ( ) 1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green. A. this, that ( B. These, Those C. That, Those D. This, That . )2. Is _____ a panda over there? B. that C. those D. these A. this ( )3. ________two boys are Mr. Green's sons. A. This B. These ( C. That D. those )4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda. C. That D. Those A. This B. They ( )5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father. C. These, these D. This, this A. This, those B. That, these 六、将以下句子变成否认句、一般疑问句并作一定、否认回答: 1. This is my pencil. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2. These are my pencils. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 七.按要求写出以下词: 1. close(反义词) _______ 2.long(反义词) _______ 3. fat(反义词) _______ 4. tall (反义词) _______5.this(反义词) _______ 6.that(复数) _______ 7.this(复数) _______8.these(反义词) _______ 9.these(单数) _______ 10.father(对应词) _______ 优选 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/80cd549d6629647d27284b73f242336c1eb9308f.html