语法填空专项复习 教学设计 【学习目标】 1. 熟练掌握初中阶段的语法知识。 2. 掌握语法填空的做题方法。 【能力目标】 提高学生处理中考语法填空的能力以及阅读文章的能力。 【教学过程】 壱、 规范答题技巧 1. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。思路：首先确定词的含义及词性，以确定该词的变化方向。 2. 给出词性写出单词.(冠词,连词,代词…) 方法：熟练掌握各种词类及其用法。 3. 语法填空每空一词 二、2017 年中考语法填空 2017 年聊城中考： Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children. It’s a house for many 1 (kid). It’s a family. Imagine 2 (live) in a hospital for many years because of illness. Imagine that one stays in a cold street 3 ( 连 词 )there is no other place to stay. These children need help. 4 ( 代 词 ) need Dream House. Many years ago, a little girl named Collin Rose 5 (decide) that when she grew up, she would offer a warm home 6 ( 介 词 ) those sick and homeless children. When she grew up, she became 7 ( 冠 词 )nurse and made her dream come true. In November 2003, she set up Dream House. Collin Rose’s efforts have homeless children. 8 (encourage) many people to help sick and “Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help make these children’s lives 9 (good) than before. Your small help may 10 (great) change their lives. No help is too small.” Collin Rose said. 弐、 总结语法知识： 1. 冠词：a/an；the (2017 宁波) In the village there was (冠词) old man called Sthira. 思路：翻译句子含义确定泛指还是特指。 2. 名词：考点：名词变复数；所有格形式 (2017 舟山) You don’t have enough time to go to both (place). (2017 深圳) He put a bag of chops(排骨) in the (dog) mouth. 3. 代词: 考点：人称代词；物主代词；反身代词 (1) The butcher followed (he) off. (2) Many people will have to leave (代词) homes because of the rising sea. (3)(2017 滨州)He learnt Russian by (him) 4. 数词：考点：基数词变序数词 (2017 河北) My friend Sam is in the (nine) grade. 5. 介词: (1) 常见的介词包括： in,on,at,to,for,with,without,about,by,from… (2) 注意含有介词的词组。 (2017 绍兴) You have to start working now and not wait (介词) anyone else. 6.连词 and,but,because,so,although,before,after,when,if,since…. 思路：翻译前后句子的含义 (2017 天津) It’s not safe to pay over the Internet (连词) you should be careful. 7. 动词： (1) After he (drink) enough, he filled the bottle with water. (2) People are (cut) down many trees. he old car was (produce) in the 1960s. (3) I have (discover) something else. (4) Don’t keep him (wait) too long. 主语+V+…: 一般现在时；一般过去时(V-ed) 主语+be+V: 进行时态(doing); 被动语态(V-过分) 主语+have/has+V+…：现在完成时(V-过分) 非谓语动词的用法 8. 形容词和副词：考点：形容词变副词；比较级；最高级 T (1) You must answer my questions (2) It may much (3) It’s the (serious). (easy) for you to decide what to do. (large) and (good) ship that China has ever built. 三、中考冲刺： (2017 淄博)： In 1990,when I 1 (be) nine years old, I wanted very much to find 3 2 (冠词) pen friend. I found Ashley’s address in a magazine, and decided to （write）to her. ( 代词) I sent off my letter with little hope. Very quickly, I receive her letter. To 4 surprise, Ashley was only one month expressions from her. I 6 5 (old) than me. I learned some new (real) liked this new friend. Year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to each other. We would send each other birthday and Chritmas 7 (gift). Eight years later, my parents decided it was time 8 ( 介 词 ) me to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi for a few days. We the things that teenage girls love to do. Twenty-five years after the 10 (one) letter, and I still have an amazing friendship. 9 (have)a fun time together. We did Although we don’t write letters now, we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet. 四、Homework: 1、Review the words and phrases in the next module. 2、Finish the exercises in your paper. 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/99c4df396ddb6f1aff00bed5b9f3f90f77c64d73.html