高中英语知识点大全(19):be filled with 、be full of的用法 1、be filled with = be full of be filled with = be full of 充满,装满 如: The bottle is filled with water .瓶子里装满了水。 注意:Filled with courage , he went into the cave .此处filled 表示“充满了的”指处于一种状态。 比较:be crowded with 挤满的,与be filled with 有所不同。如: The room is crowded with guests.房间里挤满了客人。 此外,fill作为动词可用其主动形式,亦可构成另外短语。如: Fill the bottle with sand .把瓶子装满沙子。 Fill in the blanks .填空。 be full of…→be filled with…充满… ①The classroom was full of students.教室里挤满了学生。 ②Her eyes were full of tears.她眼泪汪汪的。 2、be likely to be likely to 易于……;有可能的. 后跟动词不定式,往往用在一时的情形。 I shall be likely to catch cold if I go out tonight without my overcoat.如果今晚不穿大衣出去,我会感冒的。 Is that magazine likely to interest you? 那本杂志对你有吸引力吗? 3、be of…结构小结 (1)be of + 表示年龄(age)、大小(size)、颜色(color)、重量(weight)、高度(height)、价格(price)、意见(opinion)、形状(shape)、种类(kind)和方法(way)等名词,说明主语的特征,of表示“具有”之意,有时可省去。例如: They are both of middle height.他俩都是中等个儿。 When I was of your age, I was a teacher.当我是你这个年龄时,我当老师了。 These flowers are of different colors.这些花朵颜色不同。 Tom is of a different way of thinking.汤姆的思维方式与别人不同。 注意:此结构中,如果of后面的名词前有不定冠词a/an,则a/an=the same.例如: The two boys are of an/the same age.这两个男孩同龄。 These bottles are of a/the same size.这些瓶子大小一样。 (2)be of + 物质名词,表示主语是由某材料制成或某成分构成,相当于be made of, be built of或be made up of等。例如: The necklace is(made)of glass.这项链是玻璃制的。 The bridge is (built)of stone.这桥是由石头构筑的。 Our class is (made up)of over 50 students. 我班有50多个学生。 (3)be of + 抽象名词(如value, importance,use, help等),of表示“具有、具备”等意思,of不能省,这一结构相当于be+该抽象名词相应的形容词。例如: They are of great help/ very helpful to learners of English.他们对英语学习者来说是很有帮助的。 In fact, sports and games can be of great value/very valuable.事实上体育运动是很有价值的。 The book is of no use/useless to us.这书对我们无用。 It is of great importance/very important to study English.学习英语很重要。 因此,根据上述(1),(2)点可以看出,课文句中第一个be of 结构表示“具有”,第二个be of(承前省去be)表示“由……制成的”。全句汉语意思为:“硬币的大小、重量、形状可能各不相同,并由不同的金属制成。” 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/b1441224a8114431b90dd882.html