高中英语知识点大全(61):free、frighten的用法 1、for example / such as for emample 用来举例说明,例子通常是一个。它可放在所举例子的前面,也可放在后面;such as 用来列举事物,只能放在所列举的事物的前面。另外,只列举有代表性的事物,并不全部列出。如: Some students are often late for school, Li Ling ,for emample.有些学生上学经常迟到,例如李玲。 He can speak several foreign languages, such as English, Janpanese,German and so on.他会说好几种外语,比如英语、日语、德语等。 2、free adj. (1)空闲的;有空的 Are you free tomorrow? 明天你有空吗? (2)免费的;无偿的 ①Do you enjoy free medical care? 你享受免费医疗吗? ②—Why are you so happy? 你怎么那么高兴? —Because I got two free ticket. 我免费弄到两张票。 (3)自由的 ①The birds in the cage wish to be free. 笼中之鸟盼望自由。 ②You are free to say anything you want to at the meeting. 会上你可以畅所欲言。 3、frighten 用作动词,frighten表示“吓唬、使惊恐”。如: 1 / 3 frighten the birds away 把鸟吓跑;frighten sb.into(doing) sth. 吓得某人做某事 ; be frightened of sb./sth. 害怕某人/物;be firghtened at 因……而受到惊吓; be frightened off away被吓跑了;be frightened to dath被吓死;be frightened by被……吓坏 辨析:frightened, frightening:前者表示“感到恐惧、害怕”,后者表示“令人惧怕”。对比: frightened children 吓坏了孩子; frightening voice 令人恐惧的声音; her frightened look 她那恐惧的样子(自己内心害怕所显露出的表情)。 her frightening look 她那可怕的样子(其样子使别人害怕) [应用]完成句子 ①那可怕的声音使我非常恐惧. The _______ voice made me very ________. ②他吓得那个老太太签署了那份文件。 He _______ the old lady _______ ________ the paper. ③她看到蛇吓坏了。 She________ ____________ the sight of a snake. ④你怕老虎吗? Are you __________ ________ tigers? Key:①frightening , frightened ②frightened , into , signing 2 / 3 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/a8bde3e0dc80d4d8d15abe23482fb4daa48d1d9e.html