动词的现在分词 1 . 一般直接在动词词尾加—ing Sing-singing go-going pick-picking read-reading walk-walking Fly-flying eat-eating cook-cooking buy-buying wait-waiting Play-playing sleep-sleeping visit-visiting 2 .以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去掉 e,再加—ing Leave-leaving take-taking arrive-arriving dance-dancing write-writing Give-giving bite-biting 3 .以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词， 辅音字母,再加 ing 且它的前面是一个短元音， 一般先双写最后一个 Sit-sitting put-putting get-getting shop-shopping swim-swimming Run-running stop-stopping dig-digging 动词的过去式 1 . 一般直接在动词词尾加 ed Watch---watched wash washed clean--cleaned play —--played visit visited listen —listened walk ---------- walked jump jumped return - returned plant---planted visit pick---help---helped climb---climbed answer---answered shout---shouted relax---relaxed — visited walk---walked cook---cooked enjoy---enjoyed picked row -- rowed cross---crossed water---watered want---wanted fail---failed d, hope-hoped 2 .以不发音字母e结尾的动词直接加 prepare---prepared dance---danced 3 .以辅音字母y结尾的动词，变 y为i,再加ed, Cry-cried study---studied ed, 4 .以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写最后一个字母，再加 Stop-stopped 5 .不规则变形： read --- read learn---learned/learnt sing---sang take---took eat---ate buy---bought （ 一 ） 不变的 cut -- cut let let put--- put read---read must must 二）改成 a come --- came become ---- became begin---began drink--- drankhave---had run -- ran sit -- sat ring---rang sing - sang swim---swam give ------ gave （三）改成 ght Think---thought fight---fought bring - brought buy -- bought catch ----- caught teach ---- taught （四）改成 t Keep --- kept sleep -- slept sweep --- swept feel--- felt Spend---spent learn---learnt mean ---- meant （五）改成 ew Blow---blew know---knew grow--grew draw---drew throw---threw fly--- flew （六）改成 o Get---got forget---forgot write wrote ride -- rode Drive -- drove sell---sold tell told stand---stood understand---understood speak---spoke hear---heard take --- took （七） 其他形式 make---made hear---heard eat---ate mean -------- meant say -- said find -- found meet -- met see -- saw can---shall---should will---could would may---might go -- went see --- saw wear --- wore do---did is---was am---was are---were go---went 范文素材和资料部分来自网络， 供参考。可复制、编制，期待你的好评与关注） 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/dd9a669853e79b89680203d8ce2f0066f53364bf.html