动词的过去式,及动词现在分词变形规则 动词的现在分词 1. 一般直接在动词词尾加-ing Sing-singinggo-goingpick-pickingread-reading walk-walking Fly-flyingeat-eatingcook-cookingbuy-buyingwait-waiting Play-playingsleep-sleeping visit-visiting 2. 以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ing Leave-leavingtake-takingarrive-arriving dance-dancing write-writing Give-givingbite-biting 3. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,且它的前面是一个短元音,一般先双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing Sit-sitting put-puttingget-getting shop-shoppingswim-swimming Run-runningstop-stopping dig-digging 动词的过去式 1. 一般直接在动词词尾加ed Watch---watchedwash----washedclean--cleanedplay—--played visit----visitedlisten—listenedwalk----walkedjump----jumped return----returnedplant---plantedvisit-visitedwalk---walked 动词的过去式,及动词现在分词变形规则 pick---pickedhelp---helpedrelax---relaxedcook---cooked ask---askedclimb---climbedlook---lookedenjoy---enjoyed row----rowedanswer---answeredwater---wateredwant---wanted cross---crossedshout---shoutedfail---failed 2. 以不发音字母e结尾的动词直接加d, prepare---prepareddance---dancedhope-hoped 3. 以辅音字母y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加ed, Cry-criedstudy---studied 4. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写最后一个字母,再加ed, Stop-stopped 5. 不规则变形: read-----read learn---learned/learnt sing---sang take---tookeat---atebuy---bought (一)不变的 cut----cut let----let put--- put read---read must----must(二)改成a come----came become----became begin---began drink--- drankhave---had run----ransit----- satring---rang sing----sang swim---swamgive-----gave (三)改成ght Think---thought fight---foughtbring----brought buy----boughtcatch-----caughtteach-----taught 动词的过去式,及动词现在分词变形规则 (四)改成t Keep----kept sleep----slept sweep----swept feel--- felt Spend---spent learn---learnt mean-----meant (五)改成ew Blow---blew know---knew grow--grewdraw---drew throw---threw fly--- flew (六)改成o Get---got forget---forgot write----wrote ride----rode Drive----drove sell---sold tell----told stand---stood understand---understoodspeak---spoke hear---heard take----took(七)其他形式 make---made hear---heardeat---atemean----meant say ----said find----found meet---- metsee---- saw can---couldshall---should will---would may---might go----wentsee----sawwear-----wore do---did is---wasam---wasare---werego---went 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/ede98b0664ce0508763231126edb6f1afe007110.html