牛津高阶词典动词模式--帮你更深入学习动词用法!

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动词模式表 Verb Pattern Scheme



La ( Linking verb系动词+ adjective形容词)

The soup was delicious.

Ln (Linking verb 系动词+noun名词)

Frank became a teacher.

I (Intransitive verb 不及物动词)

France is reading.

Ipr (Intransitive verb不及物动词+ prepositional phrase介词短语)

People are complaining about the traffic.

Ip (Intransitive verb不及物动词 + particle 副词小词)

The monkeys chattered away

In/pr (Intransitive verb不及物动词+ noun or prepositional phrase 名词或介词短语)

The meeting lasted three hours /for three hours.

It (Intransitive verb 不及物动词 + to-infinitive to 的不定式)

Jane hesitated to phone the office.

Tn ( Transitive verb 及物动词 + noun 名词)

A small boy opened the door.

Tn/pr ( Transitive verb 及物动词 + noun 名词 +prepositional phrase介词短语)

The accused convinced the court of his innocence.

Tn/p (Transitive verb及物动词 + noun 名词+ particle副词小词)

The nurse shook the medicine up.

Tf ( Transitive verb 及物动词 + finitethat clause限定式 that 从句 )

Officials believe that a settlement is possible.




Tw ( Transitive verb 及物动词 + wh- clause从句或短语)

We hadn’t decided what we ought to do next /what to do next.

Tt ( Transitive verb 及物动词 + to-infinitive to的不定式)

Mary hates to drive in the rush-hour.

Tnt ( Transitive verb 及物动词 + noun 名词+to-infinitive to 的不定式)

I expect the parcel to arrive tomorrow.

Tg (Transitive verb 及物动词 + ing form of a verb 动词-ing 成分)

Peter enjoys playing football.

Tsg (Transitive verb及物动词+ noun (+s) 名词(+s-ing form of a verb 动词-ing成分)

We dread Mary/Mary’s taking over the business.

Tng ( Transitive verb及物动词 + noun名词+ -ingform of a verb 动词-ing 成分)

She spotted a man waving in the crowd.

Tni ( Transitive verb 及物动词 + noun 名词 + infinitive 不带to的不定式)

We watched the men unpack the china.

Cn/a (complex-transitive verb复合及物动词 +noun名词 + adjective形容词)

The fridge keeps the beer cool.

Cn/n(complex-transitive verb 复合及物动词+noun 名词 + noun 名词)

The court considered Smith a trustworthy witness.

Cn.n/a (complex-transitive verb复合及物动词 +noun名词 + as + noun or adjective名词或

形容词)

The police didn’t accept the story as the truth/as genuine.

Cn/t (complex-transitive verb 复合及物动词+noun名词+ to-infinitiveto的不定式)

The thief forced Jane to hand over the money.


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