英语中感叹句 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用 的词置于句首，其它部分用 一、 由"what"引导的感叹句 陈述句语序。 "what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰 "what"意为哆么"，用作定语，修饰名词 ，句子的结构形式是： 1. What+a（an）+ （形容词）+ 单数可数名词+主语+谓语！ She is a clever girl. What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀！ It is an in terest ing story. What an in terest ing story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词 They are good childre n. +主语+谓语！ What good childre n they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！ 二、 由"how"引导的感叹句 "how"意为 哆么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词，句子结构是： 1. How+形容词+ 主语+系动词！ 注意：how修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词。 She is clever. How clever she is!她多么聪明呀！ The story is in teresti ng. How in terest ing the story is! 故事多么有趣呀！ It is cold today. How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀！ The pictures are nice. How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！ They look happy. How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀！ 2. How+副词+主语+谓语！ She sings well How well she sings!她唱得多好呀！ They are worki ng hard now. How hard they are worki ng now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！ How the runner runs! 三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹句既可用 "what"引导，也可用 "how"引导。 What a hot day it is! What tall buildi ngs they are! What bad weather it is! What bright sunshine it is! What a fine day! =How hot the day is ! =How bad the weather is! 多么热的天气呀！ 多么高的楼房=How tall the buildi ngs are! 呀！ 多么糟糕的天气呀！ = How bright the sunshine is! 多么明亮的阳光呀！ 多么诚实的孩子呀! What an hon est boy! 四、口语中感叹句常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。 What red apples! 多么红的苹果呀! How won derful! 精彩极了！ 感叹句专项练习 一、选词填空。 How cool! 好凉快What / What a / What an / How 3. How+主语+动词！ difficult homework we had yesterday! in terest ing the story is! hon est boy Tom is! good time we had on the beach yesterday! your new car is! 11. ___________ nice girl she is ! 13. ___________ beautiful flowers they are! 15. ___________ in terest ing film we will see ! 二、句型转换 dog it is! bad the weather in En gla nd is! tasty smell the cake gave off! excit ing n ews you've brought us! scary these tigers are ！ 12. __________ careful the boy is! 14. _________________________ delicious the food tastes 16. the time flies ! 1. The stude nts are liste ning to the teacher carefully. ____________________________ 2. We had a good time in summer holidays. ____________________________ 3. The river is long . 1) ____________________________ 2) _____________________________ 4. How nice the food is !(改为同义句 ) ____________________________________ 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/f28abe936b0203d8ce2f0066f5335a8102d266d6.html