从社区林业的观点探讨西双版纳刀耕火种农业生态系统的演化 许建初 【期刊名称】《生态学杂志》 【年(卷),期】2000(19)6 【摘 要】Xishuangbanna is one of the highest biological and cultural diversity areas in China, which manifests in the richness of forest management systems practiced by the different ethnic groups. Destruction and fragmentation of tropical rainforests in Xishuangbanna however have threatened the wildlife and other biological diversity in the region because of the fragile tropical forest ecosystems.This paper analyzes the swidden agroecosystems in Xishuangbanna based on social organization, customary institutions, resource tenure, indigenous technological knowledge and market economy from community forestry point of views. It concludes that the swidden cultivation is a prototype of community forestry. It still evolves the diversity of community forestry in a transition to market economy in multi-ethnic minority areas in Xishuangbanna. 【总页数】5页(P46-50) 【关键词】农业生态系统;刀耕火种;演化;社区林业 【作 者】许建初 【作者单位】中国科学院昆明植物研究所 【正文语种】中 文 【中图分类】S181;S718.5 【相关文献】 1.西双版纳刀耕火种轮歇地的萌生植物 [J], 唐勇;冯志立;曹敏 2.橡胶林与西双版纳刀耕火种探索 [J], 张联敏;曾觉民;叶辉 3.热带山地社区混农林业实践及其形成原因和机制研究——以西双版纳景洪市基诺族乡巴卡小寨为例 [J], 曾益群;郭辉军;尹绍亭;陈爱国 4.西双版纳刀耕火种轮歇地植物群落生物量的初步研究 [J], 施济普;唐建维;张光明;白坤甲 因版权原因，仅展示原文概要，查看原文内容请购买 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/f39869466ddb6f1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c64daf.html