河北省唐山二中教育集团迁西县第一中学2021年高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析《附17套高考模拟卷》
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河北省唐山二中教育集团迁西县第一中学2021年高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷 注意事项 1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。 2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。 3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。 第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．— Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car ______ start. — No problem. You can count on it. A．won’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 2．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue. A．which B．where C．how D．what 3．Please remind your grandpa to take medicine on time, for a man of his age ____be very forgetful． A．need B．must C．shall D．can 4．— Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your rehearse (排练)? My little son’s curious about the performance. — _______ . Just come round. A．Yes, I do B．Never mind C．Not at all D．Yes, please 5．---We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale _____. --- Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online? A．fell through B．got through C．cleared up D．looked up 6．When it comes to in public, no one can match him. A．speak B．speaking C．being spoken D．be spoken 7．Both men have been _______to life imprisonment because of robbery. A．choked C．consisted D．convinced 8．—Where on earth have they gone? —I have no idea, but I wish I . A．know B．knew C．would know D．would have known B．condemned 9．---- Which of these digital cameras do you like best? ---- ______. They are both expensive and of little use. A．None B．Neither C．Nothing D．No one 10．Maria is constantly making efforts, she deserves the goal of entering the key university. A．achieving B．to achieve C．being achieved D．to be achieve 11．It is clearly stated that these regulations ______ everyone in the community, without exception. A．appeal to C．apply to D．attach to 12．Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at least six months， which is what makes them authentic and _____a high price． A．estimate C．occupy D．predict B．fetch B．adapt to 13．Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination． A．oncept C．identity D．personality 14．Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone. A．as B．since C．until D．before 15．I _________ to help you to do homework but I couldn't spare any time. I ________ a composition last night and I'll finish it tomorrow. A．wanted；wrote C．had wanted；wrote B．had wanted；was writing D．wanted；have been writing B．responsibility 16．The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017. A．announced B．was announced C．announces D．is announced 17．Don’t take it seriously，Alice．I wasn’t making _____ fun of you — it’s nothing but _____ joke． A．/; the C．the; a D．/; a B．the; the story mansion is now owned by a famous 18．Competed in 1891, in ________ was known as The Gilded Age, the five-actor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeare's Hamlet. A．that B．what C．which D．it 19．Thanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventually ________after ten years' cold relationship between them. A．took up C．looked up D．turned up 20．After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside. A．set out B．took over C．took up D．set up 第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（6分）Playing a musical instrument throughout: your life protects your hearing in old age, a Canadian study B．made up suggests. The study, published in Psychology and Aging, carried out hearing tests on 74 adult musicians and 89 non-musicians. It found a 70-year-old musician’s hearing was as good as that of a 50-year-old who did not play. Hearing normally declines as people age. By 60, 10-30% of people have moderate hearing loss. By 80, that goes up to as many as 60%. Problems are particularly seen in the central auditory (听觉的) processing system, which is associated with understanding speech, especially when there is background noise. Previous studies have shown musicians have better hearing than non-players. But this research, by a team at the Rotman Research Institute in Toronto, looked at adults of all ages - from 3 to 91 - to see how people were affected as they aged. They carried out hearing tests on 74 amateur and professional musicians (who had played since the age of 1, were still practising and had been given formal music lessons) and 89 non-musicians (who had never played an instrument). Musicians were significantly better at picking out speech against noise. The researchers suggest that lifelong musicianship reduces age-related changes in the brain, probably due to musicians using their auditory systems at a high level on a regular basis. The head of biomedical research at Action on Hearing Loss, Dr Ralph Holme, said: “While this study suggests that musicians might be more able to cope with the consequences of hearing loss, it is far better to reduce damage in the first place by using appropriate ear protection. We have always campaingned for everyone who plays a musical instrument or listens to loud music to wear hearing protection, like earplugs, which reduce the risk of damaging your hearing permanently.” 1、What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A．A person aged 80 will lose 30% hearing. B．A person aged above 60 must have bad hearing. C．People have fewer problems with background noise. D．People’s hearing usually becomes worse when they get older. 2、What can we get from the Canadian study? A．It tested the hearing of 12 people. B．The finding of the study wasn’t published publicly. C．Playing a musical instrument may do good to hearing. D．Musicians were as good at picking out speech against noise as non-musicians. 3、Why don’t musicians change much in their brain as they age? A．They like to take more exercise. B．They use their hearing more and regularly. C．They don’t expose themselves to background noise. 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/fa26c205930ef12d2af90242a8956bec0875a5f1.html