2022年12月大学英语四级语法考点练习

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1.2022年12月大学英语四级语法考点练习

　　1. The room is in a terrible mess; it ________ cleaned.

　　A) can’t have been

　　B) mustn’t have been

　　C) shouldn’t have been

　　D) wouldn’t have been(A)

　　2. A well-written composition ________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.

　　A) calls on

　　B) calls for

　　C) calls up

　　D) calls off(B)

　　3. The traditional approach ________ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.

　　A) to dealing

　　B) in dealing

　　C) dealing

　　D) to deal(A)

　　4. It has been revealed that some government leaders ________ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.

　　A) employ

　　B) take

　　C) abuse

　　D) overlook(C)

　　5. We were struck by the extent ________ which teachers’ decisions served the interests of the school rather than those of the students.

　　A) to

　　B) for

　　C) in

　　D) with(A)

　　6. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ________.

　　A) intention

　　B) attempt

　　C) purpose

　　D) desire(B)

　　7. The ancient Egyptians are supposed ________ rockets to the moon.

　　A) to send

　　B) to be sending

　　C) to have sent

　　D) to have been sending(C)

　　8. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.

　　A) lay out

　　B) lay off

　　C) lay aside

　　D) lay down(B)

　　9. All the students in this class passed the English exam ________ the exception of Li Ming.

　　A) on

　　B) in

　　C) for

　　D) with(D)

　　10. Young adults ________ older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.

　　A) other than

　　B) more than

　　C) less than

　　D) rather than(D)

2.2022年12月大学英语四级语法考点练习

　　1. Writing is a slow process, requiring________ thought, time, and effort.

　　A) significant

　　B) considerable

　　C) enormous

　　D) numerous(B)

　　2. ________ right now, she would get thereon Sunday.

　　A) Would she leave

　　B) If she leaves

　　C) Were she to leave

　　D) If she had left(C)

　　3. It’s already 5 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time ________?

　　A) we are going home

　　B) we go home

　　C) we went home

　　D) we can go home(C)

　　4. Lightning is a ________ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or fromone cloud to another.

　　A) rush

　　B) rainbow

　　C) rack

　　D) ribbon(A)

　　5. Today, ________ major new products without conducting elaborate marketresearch.

　　A) corporations hardly introduce ever

　　B) corporations hardly ever introduce

　　C) hardly corporations introduce ever

　　D) hardly corporations ever introduce(B)

　　6. I’ve already told you that I’m going to buy it, ________.

　　A) however much it costs

　　B) however does it costs much

　　C) how much does it cost

　　D) no matter how it costs(A)

　　7. New York ________ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000pounds this year.

　　A) ranked

　　B) occupied

　　C) arranged

　　D) classified(A)

　　8. Melted iron is poured into the mixer much ________ tea is poured into a cup froma teapot.

　　A) in the same way like

　　B) in the same way which

　　C) in the same way

　　D) in the same way as(D)

　　9. By success I don’t mean ________ usually thought of when that word is used.

　　A) what is

　　B) that we

　　C) as you

　　D) all is(A)

　　10. I caught a ________ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of thestreet.

　　A) vision

　　B) glimpse

　　C) look

　　D) scene(B)

3.2022年12月大学英语四级语法考点练习

　　1. The fifth generation computers, withartificial intelligence, ________ and perfectednow.

　　A) developed

　　B) have developed

　　C) are being developed

　　D) will have been developed(C)

　　2. This ticket ________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.

　　A) gives

　　B) grants

　　C) entitles

　　D) credits(C)

　　3. You ________ her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.

　　A) needn’t have seen

　　B) must have seen

　　C) might have seen

　　D) can’t have seen(D)

　　4. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but ________ the police.

　　A) called in

　　B) calling in

　　C) call in

　　D) to call in(D)

　　5. She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at thedoor.

　　A) attracted

　　B) absorbed

　　C) drawn

　　D) concentrated(B)

　　6. ________ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.

　　A) Being published

　　B) Published

　　C) Publishing

　　D) To be published(B)

　　7. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, buthalfway in her speech, she suddenly ________ to another subject.

　　A) committed

　　B) switched

　　C) favoured

　　D) transmitted(B)

　　8. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ________ after 11o’clock at night.

　　A) were not played

　　B) not to play

　　C) not be played

　　D) did not play(C)

　　9. Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy itwas the beautiful ________ through the window.

　　A) vision

　　B) look

　　C) picture

　　D) view(D)

　　10. Cancer is second only ________ heart disease as a cause of death.

　　A) of

　　B) to

　　C) with

　　D) from(B)

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