2016年5月11日是什么日|2016年11月5日托福写作小范围预测

2016年11月5日托福写作小范围预测:
　　1
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
　　In order to help high school students learn the sense of responsibility, it is necessary for them to do household work after school.
　　I agree
　　1. Doing household work helps children become independent in their future life.(孩子们未来需要独立生活，因此需要学会很多生活技能，做家务活给了学生这样的机会)
　　2. Doing household work contributes to a harmonious family life.(孩子能够体会父母的不易。而且做家务活促进彼此的交流)
　　2
　　Some students prefer to have their final grades determined by numerous small assignments, whereas others prefer to have their grades determined by only a few large ones. Which one do you prefer and why?
　　numerous small assignments
　　1. Numerous small assignments help students reduce their academic pressure.(他们每次所要复习的知识点不是很多，而且并不是由仅仅几次成绩就决定一切不会让他们对于考试那么紧张)
　　2. Numerous small assignments help teachers have a comprehensive understanding of students’ academic performance.(多次的考试涵盖的内容可以紧跟着教学的进度，考查的内容整体相对来说也比较多;而几次大的考试考查的知识点毕竟有限，不能完整反映学生的整体学习情况)
　　3. Numerous small assignments are easier to operate than only a few large ones.(小测试占用的时间更少，也方便安排考试日期，甚至随堂就能够完成;由于题量不多老师批阅速度也更快，可以给学生更快的反馈)
　　3
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
　　The best way to improve quality of education is to increase teachers’ salaries.
　　Para.1: Currently, there is a widespread belief that increasing teacher’s salaries is the best way to improve the quality of the education in a country. From my perspective, however, it is an overstatement to claim so.
　　Para.2: Admittedly, increasing teachers’ salaries may contribute to the improvement of education. 解释. However, to consider increasing teachers’ salaries to be the best way is a piece of overemphasis, for there exist other approaches, which are as good as, or even better than this one.
　　Para.3: In the first place, schools should invest more on teaching facilities. 解释. 例子. 小结.
　　Para.4: Furthermore, professional training should be arranged for teachers to improve their teaching ability. 解释. 例子. 小结.
　　Para.5: In conclusion, …
　　4
　　If your teacher says something incorrect in a class, what will you do ?
　　1) Interrupt your teacher right away
　　2) Keep silent
　　3) Correct your teacher after class
　　Correct your teacher after classs
　　1. It avoids interfering the consistency of the class.(老师的课程进度是有安排的，如果随意打断会影响到课程进度)
　　2. It also shows respect for the teacher.(在众人面前指出老师的错误会比较尴尬，老师可以下节课再来做纠正。)
　　5
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
　　People living in small towns or villages are more satisfied with their lives than those living in big cities.
　　I agree
　　1. People living in small villages can enjoy a better environment. (工厂少汽车少，污染物排放少，环境更好，有助于人们的健康)
　　2. Life in small villages is less stressful. (乡村竞争不激烈，物价水平也不高，比起城市压力更小)
　　6
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
　　In the past, people were more interested in improving their neighborhoods than they are today.
　　I disagree
　　1. More people have access to higher education and thus are aware of the importance of improving their neighborhoods. (人们接受高等教育后素质得到很大的提高，能够理解自己是社区的一份子，应该为社区做出一份贡献)
　　2. The Internet provides adequate useful information for people to know how to improve their neighborhoods. (网上会有很多世界各地人们改善社区的例子，会给现在的人们带来灵感和动力)
　　7
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
　　Teachers were more appreciated and valued by the society in the past than they are now.
　　I agree
　　1. Students spent more time with teachers in the past.(过去学生少，而且学习科目少，往往一个老师带几个学生，过去学生花更多的时间跟老师在一起)
　　2. The teachers were the only source of knowledge in the past.(现在有更多的资料，学生可以参考书籍甚至互联网)
　　8
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
　　Workers would be happier if they are doing different types of tasks during their workday than doing the same task.
　　I agree
　　1. Workers will get tired easily if they keep doing the same type of task for a long time.(长时间做同样的工作会导致效率下降，不同的工作可以转化思维)
　　2. By doing a variety of tasks a person can develop skills in different areas.(不同的工作会有不同的要求，从而积累工作经验，这对于未来的职业发展有好处)
　　9
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
　　Athletes and entertainers can be good politicians.
　　I agree
　　1. Athletes and entertainers are popular among the public.(良好的群众基础更容易受到人们的拥护)
　　2. Athletes and entertainers are good at teamwork. (团队意识对于政府管理非常重要，凝聚社会的力量去解决问题)
　　10
　　Your community has a piece of land and is considering introducing a business to this land. Which business would you prefer? 1. A shopping mall 2. A performing art center 3. A hotel
　　shopping mall
　　1. A shopping mall makes people's life more convenient. (生活购物吃饭都很方便)
　　2. A shopping mall can provide more job opportunities for local people. (商场可以提供各种各样的工作岗位，解决就业问题)
　　11
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
　　Governments have done enough to educate people the importance of a balanced lifestyle and healthy eating.
　　I disagree
　　1. Governments need to do more work on educating people the importance of balanced lifestyle, especially on publicity and the construction of public sports facilities.(一方面政府在宣传上力度不够，以致于现代人们有各种各样的不利于健康的生活习惯，比如说熬夜，吸烟，酗酒甚至吸毒。另一方面公共体育设施严重缺乏，导致人们无处健身。比如说我们小区周围只有一个操场，体育设施也非常的有限，每次去锻炼的时候，人都很多，而且有的设备已经老化甚至根本无法正常使用)
　　2. In addition, the education of healthy eating habits require more efforts from government, especially in the inspection of food hygiene and safety as well as publicity of regular eating habits.(一方面，食品安全在我国一直以来都是热议话题。但是由于政府监管不力，有很多商家在食品上以次充好。比如说三鹿奶粉。另外，政府没有很好地强调均衡饮食的重要性，所以很多人会有非常不健康的饮食习惯。比如说，人们由于快节奏的生活大都会吃一些垃圾食品，以致于他们会患上高血压或肥胖而得疾病。同时，有些人甚至不吃早饭，这些习惯多对身体危害极大)
　　12
　　In times of an economic crisis, in which area should the government reduce its spending? 1) Education 2) Heath Care 3) support for the unemployed
　　health care
　　1. Reduction in spending on health care will not give rise to serious problems. (现有的医疗设备仍然可以解决健康问题)
　　2. Solutions to the economic crisis may be found through education. (教育培养更多的精英人士去解决问题)
　　3. Reduction in spending on the support for the unemployed may result in rebellion.(罗斯福的例子)
　　13
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
　　The car has greater effects to the society than the airplane does.
　　I disagree(Both have great effects)
　　1. The car has played a significant role in short-distance trip.(人们的日常通勤需要汽车)
　　2. Long-distance journeys rely mostly on the airplane.(飞机是的长途旅行变得方便舒适快捷，同时也促进世界各地经济文化交流)
　　14
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
　　Technology designed to make people’s lives simpler in fact make people’s lives more complicated.
　　I agree
　　1. The increasing number of automobiles leads to traffic jams and air pollution in cities. (汽车原本是为了使得人们的出行变得更加方便，但是太多的私家车造成了城市出行高峰期的交通堵塞，甚至导致交通事故;更糟糕的是，汽车尾气排放的二氧化碳会导致温室效应，一氧化氮和二氧化氮会造成光化学污染等)
　　2. The Internet creates spam information and false news. (信息爆炸的社会中太多的信息出现在网络上，使得人们目不暇接;而且很多信息都是虚假信息，会给人们造成误导)
　　3. The use of mobile phones reduces the efficiency of communication. (人们太过于依赖手机，即使在朋友聚会的时候，也在盯着自己的手机)
　　15
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
　　Spending time alone is the best way to relax.
　　I disagree
　　1. Traveling with others is an effective way to get relaxed. (和驴友一起分享旅途中的见闻)
　　2. Doing sports with others can also reduce our stress. (运动促进荷尔蒙分泌，给人们带来兴奋感，暂时忘记生活烦恼，使精神放松)
　　16
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
　　Movies and TV programs made in your own country are more interesting compared to movies and programs made in other countries.
　　I agree
　　1. The familiar language and cultural background make movies and programs made in my country more interesting.(对于本国的电影和电视节目，观众能够听懂电影或节目中的对话，并且能够理解相关的行为和文化背景，这样更好地融入到电影或节目中去)
　　2. The advanced film technology in my country makes movies and programs more interesting.(自己国家电影制作技术更加先进，拍摄技术和特效制作都要更加精彩)
　　17
　　Some people think at the start of a new year, it’s important to set a goal of improving a specific aspect of life. They call it a new-year resolution. Which of the following new-year resolution would you choose? 1. Help others in your community 2. Improve your health by exercising more and eat nutritious food 3. Manage your time better
　　Improve your health by exercising more and eat nutritious food
　　1.Sports and nutritious food contribute to students’ health. (运动可以锻炼肌肉，使身体更加强壮，增强免疫力，抵御各种疾病)
　　2. Sports enable students to cultivate the spirit of cooperation. (很多体育运动如篮球、足球都是需要团队合作)
　　3. Sports provide students with a good opportunity to make more friends. (运动场上可以遇到更多的人)
　　18
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
　　Getting advice from friends who are older than you is more valuable than getting advice from friends of your age.
　　I agree
　　1. Elder friends can teach us more valuable life experience. (年长的人积累了丰富的生活经验，很多东西是在学校学不到的)
　　2. Elder friends can steer us in the right direction and away from mistakes they have already made. (年长的人之前犯过的错误可以提醒人们避免再犯，帮助学生朝向正确的方向发展)

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