[物理初三上册期中试题]初三上册英语期中试题附答案

二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。
16．________ man in a black hat is my PE teacher．He often plays ________ football with us．
A．A；the B．The；a C．The；／ D．A；／
17．It’s reported that President Xi Jinping arrived ________ Moscow ________ March 22nd to pay a three-day visit to Russia．
A．at；on B．in；on C．at；in D．in；in
18．Which team are you going to play ________?
A．to B．with C．on D．against
19．There is a post office ________ the street．
A．at the end of B．by the end of C．in the end of D．end up of
20．It’s clever ________ you ________ out the maths problem．21cnjy.com
A．to；working B．of；to work C．for；to work D．of；working
21．—Are you sure you can do well in today’s test，Lucy?
—________．I’ve got everything ready．
A．It’s hard to say B．I’m afraid not C．I think so D．I hope not
22．—________ do you know so much about the UFO?
—I usually get the information by surfing the Internet．
A．How B．What C．Which D．Where
23．Most students like the teachers ________ understand them well．
A．Which B．that C．where D．when
24．—It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river．
—I think a bridge ________ over the river．
A．should be built B．should build C．will build D．has built
25．I know a little about Thailand，as I ________ there three years ago．
A．have been B．have gone C．will go D．went
26．—________ your brother speak Japanese?
—Yes，he has learnt it in Tokyo for three years．
A．Should B．Must C．Can D．May
27．—I’ll go to France for a holiday next month．
—Great! ________!
A．Good luck B．Best wishes
C．Glad to see you again D．Have a good time
28．—Which of the two T-shirts will you take?
—I’ll take ________．One is for my brother and the other is for myself．
A．either B．both C．neither D．all
29．I didn’t hear the phone because my father ________ TV then．
A．is watching B．was watching C．watched D．watches
30．The woman asked the policeman where ________．
A．the post office is B．was the post office
C．is the post office D．the post office was
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出选项。


Do you write your own blog（博客）？Do you often 31 others’ blogs on the Internet?
All over the world，not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experience and 32 advice or help．
“I write my activities every day， 33 funny things or worries in my life．”says Lali，a 16-year-old high school student at Cambridge High School in Washington．“I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more 34 and more people will like it，It’s a good way to 35 my life to the world．”She has had her blog for eight months．
Students like writing blogs． 36 they can write anything they want to，but don’t need to 37 any money．
Once you start to write your blog，you will 38 that you open up a new world．But what you write down may trouble you 39 ．So，use the blog carefully 40 you can keep yourself away from some trouble．The blog makes everybody’s life colorful．
31．A．read B．write C．forget D．miss
32．A．learn from B．deal with C．ask for D．depend on
33．A．without B．between C．including D．besides．
34．A．common B．modern C．famous D．interesting
35．A．show B．send C．bring D．report
36．A．unless B．while C．until D．because
37．A．save B．spend C．take D．waste
38．A．dream B．think C．find D．hope
39．A．sometimes B．always C．ever D．never
40．A．only when B．even though C．so that D．ever since
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出选项。
A
“The Chinese Dream”is a hot topic of this year．Many Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese Dream．Everyone has their own dreams．They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties．Here are some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams．
Never giving up is the key to make our dreams come true．We may fail from time to time，but we can learn from failure，correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals．Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses． It sometimes has wind and rain．We believe rainbows will appear after storms．
Cooperation is also necessary．Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others．Besides，in our society most problems can’t be solved by one person alone．Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people living in the developing society．
At the same time，we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves．Then we may be confident enough to face challenges．
Follow the suggestions above，and our dreams are sure to come true．
41．How many suggestions of making dreams come true are mentioned in this passage?
A．One． B．Two． C．Three． D．Four．
42．The underlined word“It”in the second paragraph refers to ________．
A．never giving up our dreams B．learning from failure
C．a long journey D．our life
43．Which is the best title for this passage?
A．The Chinese Dream B．Cooperation is Necessary
C．Examine Our Abilities
D．Advice on How to Realize Our Beautiful Dreams．
B
In a cold winter，a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy（破产）．The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife．So she thought，“He doesn’t love me any more；he just thinks about his work．”　　21*cnjy*com
One day，she wanted to take a shower，but her husband stopped her at the door．“Let me take it first．OK?”“Why not let me take it first?”she asked．“I’m tired，dear．You take it later，OK?”She was very sad．
On a rainy day，she found nothing to do and turned on his computer．After a few minutes，her eyes were full of tears…it was his diary：
Today，I was quite sad．She asked me why I was always taking the shower first，and I said I was tired．She was unhappy．I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold．I found that if one person took the shower first，the bathroom could get a little warmer．So I always rushed to the bathroom first．When she took the shower，the bathroom could get warmer，at least 1℃．I can’t give her more，but at least I can give her 1℃ love．
44．The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________．
A．he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes B．he didn’t have enough money
C．he always worked with no care of her D．he had another woman
45．The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________．
A．she felt sad by her husband’s words B．the rainy day made her sad
C．her eyes were hurt by the computer D．she was moved by her husband’s diary
46．The man wanted to take the shower first because ________．
A．he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier B．he wanted to make the bathroom warmer
C．he wasn’t as strong as before D．he couldn’t stand the cold winter
47．From the reading，we know that ________．
A．the man loved his wife very much
B．the woman didn’t love her husband any more
C．the man was very poor before
D．the woman had no job
C
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat，but how you eat．Here is some advice on healthy eating．

Eat with others．It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits．If you usually eat with your parents．you will find that the food you eat is more delicious．
Listen to your body．Ask yourself if you are really hungry．Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirsty，you need no food．Stop eating before you feel full．
Eat breakfast．Breakfast is the most important meal of the day．After you don’t eat for the past ten hours，your body needs food to get you going．You will be smarter after eating breakfast．
Eat healthy snacks like fruits，yogurt or cheese．We all need snacks sometimes．In fact，it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals．This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal．
Don’t eat dinner late．With our busy life，we always put off eating dinner until the last minute．Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed．This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours．
48．Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?
A．Fruits B．Yogurt C．Chips D．Ice cream
49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Snacks are bad for our health．
B．We should keep eating until we are full．
C．Dinner is the most important meal of the day．
D．We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed．
50．The underlined（画线）word“digest”means“________”in Chinese．
A．消化 B．享用 C．储存 D．循环
51．The passage mainly tells us ________．
A．where to eat B．how to eat C．why to eat D．when to eat
D
Now many people like the game Angry Birds．Here is a piece of good news for them-soon there will be a lot of Angry Birds-themed activity parks around the world．

The first two parks opened in Finland last year，and a few other parks are going to open in the UK．However，people still don’t know when and where Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK．
“As a kind of online game，it is popular with people of all ages．It’s really an interesting game．And the parks will be interesting places for everyone around the world．”said Peter Vesterbacka，an officer of Angry Birds Company．He also said，“We want to make Angry Birds a part of pop culture．We’re just getting started．”
Angry Birds-themed activity parks have many interesting places for children to play．They like them very much．People can see the characters and colors from the game in the park．People can also play the Angry Birds game on large screens in the park．The company wants to invite people to not only play it on the sofa，but to go out，move around and have fun．So everyone will be happy in Angry Birds-themed activity parks．
52．Where did the first two Angry Birds-themed activity parks open?
A．In the UK． B．In Finland． C．In Australia． D．In the USA．
53．Angry Birds is ________．
A．an online game B．an online movie
C．a talk show on TV D．a game show on TV
54．Lots of people think Angry Birds is very ________．
A．boring B．easy C．interesting D．difficult
55．From the passage，we can know ________．
A．Angry Birds is only popular with young people
B．Peter Vesterbacka works for Angry Birds Company
C．there is no screen in Angry Birds-themed activity parks
D．Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK in 2015
第Ⅱ卷（45分）
五、词汇应用（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。
Afel was only a small boy when he first saw snow in a picture book．In the pictures he saw a lot of children（1） ________ （play）in the snow．
Afel didn’t understand what snow was．But he dreamed about snow all the time．He dreamed of being able（2） ________ （fly）across the snow．
One day when he was twelve，Afel was watching TV at his uncle’s house．The program was full of snow．Not only snow-there were people flying across the snow．
“Look! They are flying!”he shouted（3） ________ （excited）．
The snow，and the people…It was just like one of his（4） ________ （dream）．
“They’re skiing．It needs snow，”said his uncle，“it’s the Winter Olympics．It（5） ________ （hold）every four years．”
Afel（6） ________ （find）out that the next Winter Olympics would be in Sochi，Russia in 20 14．
“Perfect，”he thought．“Enough time for me to become a good（7） ________ （ski）．I（8） ________（go）to the Winter Olympics，and win the gold medal for skiing．”
“But there’s no snow here!”people told him．“Where are you going to ski?”
Afel made（9） ________ （him）a pair of skis and skied across the sand．At（10） ________ （one）he couldn’t move，but he practisedand practised until he could move quite quickly．
“How will you go to the Winter Olympics?”people asked him．“Our country doesn’t have a team at all．Why not（11） ________ （do）athletics（田径）instead? We have lots of good runners．And we（12） ________ （win）lots of medals at the Olympics．”
Now Afel is practising skiing down sand dunes（沙丘）．He dreams that the yellow sand and brown earth of the desert is the white snow．
六、翻译句子（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。
1．你关心环保和节能吗?（care about）
2．扔掉玻璃、纸张和金属是很浪费的（行为）。（throw away）
3．他们的家庭生活和我们的相似。（be similar to）
4．在那个年代，依靠手工一次只能制作一本书。（produce；by hand）
七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容答题。
As teenagers，you have many dreams．These dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nobel Prize，or they can be small．You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class．
Once you find a dream，what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream true?
Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrews tells us that making our dreams true is life’s biggest challenge（挑战）．
In fact，everyone can make his dream come true．The fast thing you must do is to remember what your dream is．
Don’t let it leave your heart．Keep telling yourself what you want．Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is，in fact，many small dreams．
You must also never give up your dream．
There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams．But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself．You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects，or it is impossible for you to become a writer．These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream，the book says．
You need to decide what is the most important．Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results，while saving five yuan instead of buying all ice cream means you can buy a new book．As you get closer to your dream，it may change a little．This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests．
1．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．（将文中划线句子译成汉语）
2．Why does the writer say“the biggest difficulty comes from yourself’?（根据短文内容回答问题）
3．What should you do if you want to make your dream come true?（至少两条）
4．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?（根据短文内容回答问题）
5．请给短文拟定一个适当的英文标题。
八、写作（满分15分）
请介绍你最喜欢的一本名著，包含以下几方面的内容：
1．书名、作者；2．大概故事情节；3．主题思想等待。
要求：语法正确，语句通顺、意思完整，书写规范，大小写、标点符号正确；70词左右。
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）
一、听力测试（每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5 BBACA 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 CBBAB
二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）
16-20 CBDAC 21-25 CABAD 26-30 CDBBD
三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
31-35 ACCDA 36-40 DBCAC
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
41-43 CBD 44-47 CDBA 48-51 DDAB 52-55 BACB
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共50分）
第Ⅰ卷听力测试（四）（每小题1分，满分5分）
1．fifteen＼15 2．done 3．collecting 4．hurry
5．simple
五、词汇应用（每小题1分，满分12分）
1．playing 2．to fly 3．excitedly 4．dreams
5．is held 6．found 7．skier
8．will go／am going 9．himself 10．first 11．do
12．have won
六、翻译句子（每小题2分，满分8分）
本题答案基本固定，如有差异只要表达意思相同，同样得分。
1．Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energy?
2．It’s wasteful to throw away glass，paper and metal．
3．Their family life is similar to ours．
4．In those days，books could only be produced one at a time by hand．
七、阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分）
1．成为作家对你来说是不可能的事／你不可能成为一位作家。
2．Because you may think you’re not very good at some school subjects，or it is impossible for you to become a writer．
3．①The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is．
②You must also never give up your dream．
4．You need to decide what is the most important．
5．Keep Your Dream in Your Mind．／Don’t Give up Your Dream．／Follow Your Heart．／Make Your Dream Come True
评分说明：虽与参考答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，即可得满分。
八、写作（满分15分）
One possible version：
My favourite great book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer．It’s written by Mark Twain．
The story is about a lively and clever boy named Tom Sawyer．He goes looking for treasure with his friends Huck and Joe and finds himself in many exciting adventures．My favourite scene is when he goes to his own funeral．I think it's very funny．
The themes of the story are to do with children growing up and becoming more serious．Although it’s only a story，it’s still read and loved by people all over the world．Today it’s though t to be one of the greatest books in American literature．

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