新概念英语第二册精讲课程|逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第35课捉贼！

Lesson35 Stop thief! 　　
　　新概念英语2课文内容：
　　Roy Trenton used to drive a taxi. A short while ago, however, he became a bus driver and hehas not regretted it. He is finding his new work far more exciting. When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag full of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. Theone with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. While the battered car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police. The thieves' car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. Shortlyafterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were arrested.
　　语法归纳：系动词的分类和用法
　　一句话总结：系动词后常加名词、不定式、分词和形容词等作表语。
　　系动词可分为六类：
　　感观系动词：look看起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来；smell闻起来；feel摸上去
　　These oranges taste good.这些档子尝起来味道不错。
　　2) 表像系动词：seem看来好像；似乎
　　3) 变化系动词：become变成；get变成；turn变得；grow渐渐变得；come出现；go变成；fall变成； run运转，运行
　　Her face lums red.她的脸变红了。
　　持续系动词：remain保持； keep维持； stay保持；stand维持不变；rest静止；lie平放；展开
　　The wreck remained undisturbed.失事飞机残骸没有受到破坏。（Lesson 66)
　　5) 状态系动词：be是
　　6) 终止系动词：prove证明是；turnout结果
　　注意：可带名词作表语的系动词：be, become, make, look, sound, fall, prove, remain, turn。特别注意：turn—词后接单数名词前一般不用冠词。
　　Last year be turned teacher.去年，他成为了老师。
　　新概念英语2精讲笔记：
　　1、Roy Trenton used to drive a taxi.
　　罗伊•特雷顿过去是开出租汽车的。
　　语言点 used to drive过去常开车(现在已经不开了)（请参考Lesson31课文分析）。
　　2、A short while ago, however, he became a bus driver and he has not regretted it.
　　然而就在不久前，他开上了公共汽车，也并不为此而感到后悔。
　　语言点 1) regret的近义表达：be sorry
　　regret to do sth.因要做某事而感到遗憾
　　regret doing sth.后悔做了某事。
　　与regret用法 相近的词还有：
　　forget doing sth.忘记做过某事→ forget to do sth.忘记要做某事
　　remember doing sth.记着做过某事→ remember to do sth.记着做某事
　　mean doing sth.意味着做某事→ mean to do sth.想做某事
　　try doing sth.尝试做某事→ try to do sth.设法做某事
　　3、He is finding his new work far more exciting.
　　他发觉自己的新工作令人兴奋得多。
　　语言点1 此句比较了 Roy前后做两项不同工作的心情。
　　语言点2 far more exciting作宾语补充语。
　　4. When be was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves rush out of a shopand run towards a waiting car.
　　最近，当他正开车在凯特福德街上行驶时，看到有两个小偷从一家商店里冲出来，奔向等在那里的一辆汽车。
　　语言点1 本句中when 引导时间状语从句，and连接并列谓语。
　　语窗点2 rush out of…从……冲出来；rush into...冲进……
　　语言点3 notice sb. do sth.强调注意到某人做某事的全过程
　　notice sb. doing sth. 指注意到动作正在进行。比较：
　　This morning I noticed a baby cross the street.
　　今天早上我注意到一个婴儿爬过了街道。
　　This morning I noticed a baby crossing the street.
　　今天早上我注意到一个婴儿正在爬过街道。

　　5. One of them was carrying a bag full of money.
　　其中一个提着一只装满钞票的提包。
　　语言点1 one of them意为“其中一个”，表示单数，谓语动词用单数was carrying
　　语言点2 full of money作bag的后置定语。
　　There is a small boat foil of water.有一只满是水的小船。
　　6. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves.
　　罗伊行动迅速，开车直冲窃贼而去。
　　语言点 quickly和straight作状语。
　　7、The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag.
　　拿钱的那个小偷吓得把提包都扔了。
　　语言点1 with the money作主语the one的后置定语。
　　语言点2 such...that...意为“如此……以至于”，详见Lesson 44语法总结。
　　8、As the thieves were trying to get away in their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it.
　　当那两个小偷企图乘车逃跑时，罗伊驾驶他的公共汽车撞在了那辆车的后尾上
　　语言点1 drive sth. into ...并非“开车进入某地”而是“开车撞进某地”。
　　语言点2 get away = escape = flee 逃跑
　　9、While the battered car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police.
　　当那辆被撞坏了的车开走时，罗伊停下车，给警察挂了电话。
　　语言点 本句中while引导时间状语从句。
　　10、The thieves，car was badly damaged and easy to recognize.
　　小偷的车损坏严重，俱容易辨认。
　　语言点 badly —词基本意思是“坏地”,引申为“严重地，厉害地”。例：
　　China national football team was badly beaten in the race and came back.
　　中国国家足球队惨败而归。
　　11、Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were arrested.
　　没过多久，警察就截住了那辆车，两个小偷都被抓住了。
　　语言点 本句中“停车”和“抓贼”是两个连贯动作，所以用and连接为并列句。

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