[雅思口语考试流程]雅思口语考试如何使用修辞手法

副标题：雅思口语考试如何使用修辞手法

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【#英语口语# 导语】雅思口语考试中，恰当地使用一些修辞手法，能够让我们的口语表达更加出色，给人深刻的印象。以下是®文档大全网整理的雅思口语考试如何使用修辞手法，欢迎阅读！

1.雅思口语考试如何使用修辞手法

　　在雅思口语考试的第二部分讲述个人经验，描述日常活动或具体细节的时候，如果能熟练地将修辞方式适当地运用到口语中，考生就可以很明显的展现自己的个人特色，给考官留下好的印象。

　　向各位考生推荐两种最常用的修辞方法：比喻法和比较法。这两种方法无论在口语的描述中，还是在论证说明中都可以使自己的表达变得更加生动和形象，从而更有说服力。

　　比喻的方法考生应该很熟悉的，在汉语学习中也经常使用。比喻的运用可以把我们要表达的事物说的更具体形象，可以把抽象化的东西变得具体化。如果可以运用在雅思口语当中，一定会有不错的效果。下面来做具体说明：

　　Example： Describe a person who gives you a deep impression

　　比如说Part2要求描述一个给人印象深刻的人，考生可以讲述为什么那个人给自己留下了深刻的印象。要举例来说明，比说自己学习英语遇到困难的时候这个人是怎么帮助自己的。可以说：“I was really like a cat on hot bricks at the moment.”“like”就是用于表示比喻关系的词，把自己比作“爬在热砖上的猫”，表达更加形象，易于理解，也多了几分轻松调侃的意味。使紧张的考场气氛有所缓解。

　　其实在日常生活中有很多地道的英文短语和谚语都可以用来作比喻的表达。考生一定要善于观察，多多练习和使用。有些英文的表达和汉语的表达往往是不一样的，平时要多积累地道的表达方式，真正到考试的时候加以运用才能取得好的成绩。

　　但是考生要注意的是用来打比方的事物一定要常见，如果本来就不是大家熟悉的事物，比喻的目的也达不到。其实就是比喻一定要贴切，如果比较的事物不合适，还不如自己解释清楚更好。所以平时练习多去运用才能为考试打下良好的基础。

　　例如描述一个老师，你可以说他不高，但是说起话来总是面带微笑，他总是喜欢穿黑色的西装等等。还有就是说人千万一点不要忘记的就是说到他的性格，可以说他是遇事乐观的，开朗的，幽默的，乐于助人的。

　　先总说两到三个性格特点，然后再用具体事情说明一个，这时比较的修辞就很有用了。学生可以把描述这个人的某项个性和自己做比较，说明自己哪些方面受到影响，从而表明这个人对自己印象深刻。

2.雅思口语商业类题目

　　雅思考试的口语题库一向比较稳定，考试每年增加几个新的topic，每个topic又包括相应的几道新题，但数量有限，题型和原本的保持一致，因此对新试题的准备工作并不难。但也许是受到全球化商业的影响，或是因为各大商务类考试的红火局面，口试的内容在近年来朝向商业化领域拓展，不少考题和该方面内容相关，甚至在出现过关于外企面试的一些题目，考生要做好准备。

　　在第一和第三部分中，关于work and career方面曾经考过的几道真题有，如：

　　Do you think salary is only thing that counts in a job?

　　What do you think of leaflets?

　　How can we increase the sales profits of a company?

　　Could you tell me the difference between big and small shops in their service?

　　How to provide a good service?

　　Is it important for a shopping center to have good service?

　　在第二部分里则大玩商务基础知识，如：

　　Describe a company that your relative or friend owns.

　　Describe how to run a business(You should say what you must do and where you run the business)

　　对于商业类问题，考生应该积累适量的基本知识，毕竟在这个商业发达的年代，没有这类知识是吃不开的，建议雅思考生在考前可以参考外企的一些简单面试材料，并试着用英文回答，或者参加一些雅思培训课程，从中获得可供参考的答题内容。

3.雅思口语考试防止冷场的句子

　　Could you please rephrase that question/ topic?　I’m not exactly sure what you mean…

　　I’m not exactly sure how to answer that question, but (perhaps)…

　　That’s a rather difficult question, but (maybe)…

　　I’m sorry, but I don’t know much about…However, it might be possible that…

　　Maybe I can answer your question by telling you about a personal experience I had.

　　That’s an interesting question…Let me see.　Well, I suppose that…

　　Well, I think there are three ways of looking at it:

　　First…Second…Finally…

　　In my opinion there are three ways of it: First of all,…Next,…Then,…

　　Have I given you enough information?

　　Is that all you’d like to know?

　　I think that’s about it.

　　Would you like me to tell you more about…

　　I’m afraid that’s about as much as I know…

　　I can’t think of anything else right now…

4.雅思口语玩具素材

　　A toy

　　Describe a toy you enjoyed in your childhood.

　　You should say:

　　what the toy was

　　when you first got it

　　whether it was a popular toy with children

　　and explain why you think the toy is special.

　　When I was a child, my favorite toy was an action figure(玩具人)called ultraman. It was from a Japanese cartoon on TV which all of us used to watch. I remember begging my mother to buy me the little robot so that I could play with my friends during break at school.

　　It was a 30-centimeter-tall plastic action figure and it cost my mother a lot of money at the time, which was ridiculous for a simple toy. However, every one of my classmates had one, so I really insisted on having one too.

　　That was a long time ago, but I still remember it had a red armor(盔甲)and it held a sword and a shield. The robot had joints which allowed it to rotate and swing its arms.

　　I remember how we used to make the action figures fight with each other after school or on the weekend. We would imitate the cartoon heroes and monsters we had watched and make them fly around our universe. We pretended to be the superheroes saving the world form destruction by alien monsters. It was a lot of fun and we spent untold hours imagining different plots from adventurous stories in which our action figures would attack each other.

　　Until today, I keep this toy as one of my favorite gifts. It is not only because it is a great action figure and left me too many beautiful memories of my childhood, but also because this toy has special sentimental value to me.

5.雅思口语各种饮品的词汇

　　beverages 饮料

　　soya-bean milk 豆浆

　　syrup of plum 酸梅汤

　　tomato juice 番茄汁

　　orange juice 橘子汁

　　coconut milk 椰子汁

　　asparagus juice 芦荟汁

　　grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁

　　vegetable juice 蔬菜汁

　　ginger ale 姜汁

　　sarsaparilla 沙士