初中英语动词变名词、动词变形容词方法归纳 2010-12-07 15:34:23| 分类： 中考英语专项 | 标签： |字号大中小 订阅 动词变名词小结 1.在词尾加er,r ,双写加er 或or: A. play _ player, sing _ singer, wait _ waiter , find _ finder, thrill _ thriller B. write _ writer, drive _ driver, come _ comer, explore _ explorer dance _ dancer C. run _ runner, win _ winner, rob _ robber, traval _ travaller D. visit _ visitor, invent _ inventor 2. 在词尾加ing: build _ building, draw _ drawing, end _ ending, begin _ beginning, swim _ swimming， skate _ skating, feel _ feeling, say _ saying, mean _ meaning, cross _ crossing， surf _ surfing, paint _ painting 3.在词尾加ion 或去e加ion: A. decide _ decision, describe _ description, produce _ production, celebrate _ celebration,pronounce _ pronunciation, decorate _ decoration graduate _ graduation,frustrate - frustration,pollute _ pollution contribute _ contribution, congratulate _ congratulation, educate _ education，organize _ orgnization,donate _ donation, appreciate _ appreciation，operate _ operation, invite _ invitation B. discuss _ discussion, invent _ invention, attract _ attraction impress _ impression,inject _ injection,instruct _ instruction 4.其它： know _ knowledge, please _ pleasure, enjoy _ enjoyment, practise _ practice， die _ death, succeed _ success, weigh _ weight, sit _ deat, change _ chance，enter _ entrance,fly _ flight, rob _ robbery, discover _ discovery，faile _ failure,appear _ appearance, breathe _ breath 动词变形容词小结 1.词尾加ful: use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful,thank - thankful peace - peaceful, forget - forgetful, play - playful, succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful 2.词尾加d或ed: please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited, surprise - surprised, organize - organized, close - closed, wound - wounded, relax - relaxed,develop - developed, appreciate - appreciated,frustrate - frustrated, interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used, frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled, pollute - polluted 3.词尾加ing: interest - interesting, surprise - surprising, excite - exciting develop - developing, frighten - frightening,thrill - thyrilling frustrate - frustrating, relax _ relaxing, live - living rock - rocking, sleep - sleeping 4.词尾变y为i,加ed: worry - worried, marry - married,fry - fried, terrify - terrified satisfy - satisfied 5.词尾加able: know - knowledgeable, enjoy - enjoyabe,suit - suitable adjust - adjustable, comfort - comfortable 6.其它： lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - lively / alive /living, sleep - sleepy / sleeping / asleep,wake - awake, taste - tasty speak - spoken, break - broken, die - dead, educate - aducational, world - worldwide 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/2d8a9c42f38583d049649b6648d7c1c709a10b41.html