(完整版)形容词变副词的规则

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形容词变副词的规则:

一、 在形容词词尾直接加-ly:real-really; helpful-helpfully;

careful-carefully;

hopeful-hopefully;

slow-slowly;

quick-quickly; quiet-quietly polite-politely, wide-widely 二、以辅音字母y结尾的形容词要变yi,然后再加-ly

:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily happy-happily heavy-heavily noisy----noisily healthy----healthily naughty, pretty ,thirsty ,lazy,

三、 -ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y: true-truly

四、 le 结尾的形容词,去e y 变成副词: terrible-terribly;; probableprobably;

gentle-gently

possible-possibly

;

responsibleresponsibly

comfortable----comfortably

gentle----gently simple----simply

capable有能力的 simple简单的 gentle温柔enjoyable 快乐

fashionable 时髦的 enjoyable 快乐的 comfortable 舒服的,舒适的

lovable 可爱的 washable 可洗的,耐洗的 suitable 适当的,

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配的

lovable 可爱的suitable 适当的,相配的

,a-,:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.) 注意:

1.多音节y结尾的词 y改为i后加ly

easy-easily happy-happily heavy-heavily 2.单音节y结尾的词 直接加ly

gay-gayly (gaily) sly-slyly (slily) 3.ll结尾的词 只加y full-fully 4.ic结尾的词 ally

automatic-automatically energetic-energetically 5.其他形容词 均加ly careful-carefully glad-gladly 6.本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变

fast----fast early----early high----high hard----hard late----late far----far wide----wide alone----alone 7.虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词 friendly lively lovely lonely likely 8.有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加ly的副词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样,使用时需注意

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wide(形容词,宽阔的,睁大的)----wide(副词,睁大)/widely(副词,广泛地)

high(形容词,高的)----high(副词,高地)/highly(副词,高度地)

hard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为几乎不hard无任何关系

9..形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀:

一般直接加,e”e加,y”i加,“le”结尾ey 分别举例如下: quickquickly, truetruly, happyhappily, possiblepossibly.

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