山东省枣庄市2020届九年级中考一模英语试题
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绝密*启用前 二〇二〇年枣庄市初中学业考试模拟试题（一） 英语 温馨提示： 1.本试卷共四部分，满分120分。 2.请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。 试卷类型：A 第一部分：听力（听力选择题，共3节，1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；听力填空题共1节，41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 第一节 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，请在答题卡1~5题后的横线上写出答案。 A B C D E F G H 第二节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。该对话读两遍，请在答题卡6~10题后的横线上写出每一个题的答案。 6. Amy often stays up late at night to learn English. 7. The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American. 8. Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels. 9. Amy’s progress is slow，but her English is getting better than before. 10. Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English. 第三节 你会听到五个人谈论关于成长的话题。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。请在答题卡11~15题后的横线上写上每一个字母。 11. Speaker 1 A. What you can and can’t change about your body is part of growing up. 12. Speaker 2 13. Speaker 3 14. Speaker 4 15. Speaker 5 B. Puberty (青春期) doesn’t happen at the same time for every child. C. Watching TV and playing computer games don’t do much for your body. D. Eating healthy foods can make children feel better. E. The thoughts that you could be taller or thinner are a natural part of growing up. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，第一节 完形填空，16~25题；第二节语法填空，46~55小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 完形填空 Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with my friends. I arrived at the restaurant ahead of time, 16 waited outside the restaurant. Then a homeless man came up to me and asked for 17 . I had been given strict orders by my friends not to bring my wallet in case (以防) I paid for the meal. So I told the man that I had 18 money. He quietly smiled at me, and then left. Just then a friend who just arrived called out “Happy birthday!” Hearing this, the man turned and asked, “Hey man, it’s your birthday today?” “Yes, it is”, I said. He 19 , smiling and said loudly, “Happy birthday, man!” But I could hardly imagine what happened next. The man reached into his pocket, pulled out a dollar bill and said “Here man, take this.” Though I was 20 his action, I didn’t want to accept money from a homeless man. I said, “Thanks. That’s really 21 of you, but that’s OK.” The man looked directly into my eyes and said, “Please take this.” I still hesitated (犹豫) to accept this 22 , but I heard a voice within me shouting, “TAKE THE MONEY!” I hesitantly reached out and said, “Thank you”. Excitedly, he caught my 23 , gave me the dollar and said, “No, thank you brother!” That experience made me feel like I had got far more than $1! This was one of my greatest life 24 : No matter how poor we may be, we always have something valuable to 25 with others. 16. A. until 17. A. money 18. A. some 19. A. returned 20. A. angry about 21. A. nice 22. A. news 23. A. leg 24. A. meetings B. if B. food B. no B. appeared B. worried about B. silly B. invitation B. hand B. plans C. so C. opinions C. much C. jumped C. surprised at C. wrong C. job C. feet C. competitions D. but D. directions D. enough D. received D. proud of D. clever D. gift D. eyes D. lessons 25. A. share B. learn C. remember D. find 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从26~31各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Winter Olympic Events The International Olympic Committee has picked Beijing, China, as the host city (主办城市) for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Let’s learn about some of the sports events at Winter Olympic Games. Curling is a team sport played by two teams on a rectangular (矩形) area of ice. The game is played with 16 round granite (花岗岩) stones. Each stone weighs 19.96kg. The four players of each team throw the stones in turn. The team with the most points wins the game. Ski jumping has been included in the Winter Olympics since 1924. Players ski down the hill to compete in the event. Skiers can reach a distance (距离) up to 115 yards on the normal hill. Players must hold their skis in a V-shape before landing. The judges score each jump by shape and landing besides distance. Ice hockey is played between two teams. Each team usually has six players, who wear skates and compete on the ice during the game. That’s five skaters and one goalkeeper. The game includes three 20-minute periods, with a 15-minute break between the two periods. 26. How many players in total play in the game of curling? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight. 27. The event of ski jumping is mainly scored by ________. A. speed B. direction C. height D. distance 28. How long does it take people to watch a game of ice hockey? A.20 minutes. B.60 minutes. C.90 minutes. B During a singing contest held by China Central Television, an ancient poem called Moss (苔) has become popular over the night. It was written by Yuan Mei, a famous poet, more than 300 years ago. However, this poem has not been well-known since it was created. During the Spring Festival, Liang Jun with his students from a small village school in Guizhou Province stood on the stage of Everlasting Classics (经典“咏”流传) and had an excellent performance. It made the audience surprised, shocked and also moved. Let’s enjoy this simple but touching poem. Moss D.75 minutes. Where there’s no shine On its own green moss thrives (茁壮成长) fine Though as tiny as a grain (谷粒) is its flower It learns from peony (牡丹) to bloom with spirit. Liang Jun said “My students have limited resources to get enough information and knowledge to study or to learn about the world, but I believe they have the most pure hearts full of love.” Liang wanted to encourage his students by singing this poem and he was the composer (作曲人). “Even if we don’t have the most, we can still bloom like peonies, and we should never look down on ourselves”. Teacher Liang Jun gave the seeds of hope to the children, so the seed was planted in every child’s heart and opened flowers in their life. 29. Which of the following is the best translation of the underlined word “bloom”? A.开始 B.绽放 C.吹拂 D.炫耀 30. What can we learn from the moss? A. We should try our best to get enough sunshine. B. We should live in healthy situation. C. We should be optimistic (乐观) and live a wonderful life of our own. D. We should live with flowers around us. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The poem Moss was written by Liang Jun. B. The poem Moss became famous 300 years ago. C. Liang Jun taught his students to sing the song. D. Liang Jun likes moss more than peonies. C 读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面32~35的句子，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。 Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem. For example, fossil fuel (化石燃料) cars mainly cause air pollution. To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles (EVs, 电动车). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world’s largest EV market. Last year, over 40 percent of the 753 ,000 EVs sold in the world were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States. “Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas (汽油) is more expensive than charging (充电) an electric car,” said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car this year. However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles (充电桩) and the cars can’t go far before needing to be recharged. Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31 ,000 charging piles, Now China has the world’s largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total. Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放量) by 2030. “As China goes, so will the world’s car industry,” The Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the world’ s electric vehicle industry. 32. According to the passage, electric vehicles mainly cause air pollution. 33. Wu Hao thinks of charging an electric car is less expensive than fling up a fossil fuel car with gas. 34. Over 301, 200 electric vehicles were sold in China last year. 35. The passage tells us that fossil fuel cars will disappear in the future. D 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据文章内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入36~40小题横线上的最佳选项。 The Daxing airport opened on September 25th. It is nicknamed the “Starfish”. 36 Five traditional Chinese gardens are built where passengers wait for their flights. Construction on the airport started in 2014. It has cost about $12 billion so far. 37 It has seven runways in total. Officials say by 2025, the airport should be able to serve 72 million passengers every year. 38 Beijing’s main airport now is Beijing Capital International Airport. The airport has been overburdened (不堪重负的). Delays are common. About 400 Alights are held up (延误) every day. The new airport in Daxing will act as a second International airport for the capital city. 39 The Daxing airport is to serve passengers from 28 cities. 40 It is expected that China will soon overtake the United States as the largest aviation (航空) market. More than fifty airlines have expressed their interest in operating from the new airport. Many of them have sent their planes there for tests. A. It was designed to relieve the pressure on Beijing Capital International Airport. B. It has five concourses. (大厅) C. These people will be able to reach the airport within three hours by high-speed rail. D. It also said world-class airports will be built in Yangtze River Delta region (长江三角洲地区). E. Once fully completed, it will be one of the world’s largest and busiest airports. F. Nobody can expect what will happen in the future. G. In addition to passengers, the airport is expected to support 20 million tons of cargo (货物) and mail every year. 第四部分 写作（共六节，满分65分） 第一节 听力填空题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空不超过三个词。 ...Today I’d like to tell you something about 41 in France. ... there are many things 43 from the way they are at home. ..you are supposed to put your bread directly on the table cloth, not the 43 ... Also, you are not supposed to 44 when you are having soup or noodles. ...keep your back 45 and your elbows off the table. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10） 阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。 Teenagers often have lots of problems and worries. Sometimes they have problems 46 the schoolwork and sometimes with their friends. How 47 (deal) with them? I remember an example of a middle school girl, Nancy. She once 48 (lose) her wallet and was afraid to tell her parents about it, 49 she walked to school every day. A week 50 (late), she couldn’t stand it any more because it was too far from home. She had to talk to her parents and they were really 51 (understand) and told her to be more careful next time. In fact, the worst thing is not to do 52 (something). You can’t feel better unless you talk to someone. Problems are normal in life. You should not run away 53 your problems. Instead, you’d better 54 (share) them with your parents or ask an expert for help, because they have more 56 (experience). 第三节 读下面关于茶的文章，在56~60每个题目下做简单的笔记（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture，the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 56. The way that tea was invented (in two words): 57. The time when tea was first drunk: 58. The taste of the brown water that was drunk by Shen Nong: 59. The person who wrote the book Cha Jing: 60. The role of the tea trade played: 第四节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空填一个单词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 61.河上没有桥梁而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。 There is no ________ and the river ________ too quickly for boats. 62.昨天这个时候你在扫地吗？ ________ you ________ the floor at this time yesterday? 63.由于新型冠状病毒肆虐，我们不得不把工作计划推迟到下个月。 We had to ________ off our working plans ________ next month because of 2019-nCoV. 64.他解释的越多，我们就理解得越好。 The more he ________, the ________ we understood. 65.很可惜你们不能参加我的生日聚会。 It’s a ________ that you cannot ________ my birthday party. 第五节 大意总结（共1题，10分） 读下面的文章，用完整的语言回答每一个问题，从而组成一篇60~80词的短文。应尽可能多地用你自己的语言，注意使用合适的连词使短文更流畅，并在短文最后注明全文的词数。 My name is Wei Fen. Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. (1) Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English last year? (2) How did she change? (then) (3) What did Wen Fen discover is the secret to language learning? (and) (4) What did she do to understand the movies better? (5) Did she make progress in her English? Does she enjoy her English class now? 第六节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） What is your dream? What would you like to be in the future? What should you do to realize your dream? Please write a passage about “How to become a/an ________” in about 100 words. 绝密*启用前 试卷类型:A 二〇二〇年初中学业考试模拟试题(一) 英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分：听力(听力选择题，共3节，1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；听力填空题共1节，41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 1~5CBHEA 6~10FFTTT 11~15EABDC 第二部分：完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 16~20CABAC 21~25ADBDA 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 26~28DDC 29~31BCC 32~35FTTF 36~40BEGAC 第四部分 写作(共六节，满分65分) 第一节 听力填空题(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 41. table manners 42. different 43. plate 44. make any noise 45. straight 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10) 46. with 47. to deal 48. lost 49. so 50. later 51. understanding 52. anything 53. from 54. share 55. experience 第三节 做简单笔记(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 56. By accident. 57. About 5000 years ago. 58. (It was quite) delicious. 59. Lu Yu. 60. It helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. 第四节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 61. bridge, runs 62. W ere, sweeping 63. put, until 64. explained, better 65. pity, attend 第五节 大意总结(共1题，10分) One possible version: Last year Wei Fen found it difficult to learn English, because she didn't understand her English teacher well and her pronunciation was poor. Then she fell in love with English movies, and she discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. She looked up the new words in a dictionary to understand the movies better. So she made progress in her English and now she enjoys her English class. 第六节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) One possible version: How to Become an Inventor As a middle school student, we always dream of becoming a great inventor. How to be an inventor? The following advice may help us a lot. First, we must study hard to get more knowledge. It's impossible for us to invent anything without knowledge. Second, we should have an interest in inventing. When we are interested in something, we can do it well. Third, we need to be creative. We should always come up with new ideas. Most importantly, we should keep on and never give up. If we work hard, our dream will come true. 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/894fd2235b1b6bd97f192279168884868762b881.html