最新江西省实验学校中考一模英语试题
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英语试题 1．They didn’t wake up ___the alarm clock woke them at nine. A．so B．since C．if D．until 2．He is so clever and we all think that he has the _____ to deal with the problem. A．ability B．trade C．electricity D．memory 3．– Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends? – Weekdays, of course. I’m on weekends. A．busy B．much busier C．more busier D．the busiest 4．Mrs. Black_____ in the kitchen, but her son is playing games. A．is cooking B．will cook C．cooks D．cooked 5．Mr. Green speaks so_______that I could hardly catch what he said. A．slowly B．clearly C．quickly D．quietly 6．If you want to_______your beautiful dream, you need lots of time and work hard. A．accept B．stop C．achieve D．find 7．Helen______some advice on how to improve her writing skills, and she accepted it happily. A．gave B．was given C．is giving D．is given 8．Don’t worry about it. Mr. Green ______to you in a few minutes. A．talks B．talked C．have talked D．will talk 请先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher gave the class a task to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up. Jean’s father was a crop duster pilot in the little farming community in Northern California where she was raised, and Jean was very interested in airplanes and flying. She 9 her heart into her report and included all of her dreams. She wanted to crop dust, make parachute jumps(跳伞)and bean airline pilot. Her paper came back with an“F”(it means failure)on it. The teacher told her it was a “fairy tale" and that 10 of the occupations (职业) she listed were women’s jobs. Jean was heartbroken and was laughed. One day in her senior year of high school, her English 11 Mrs. Dorothy Slaton 试卷第1页，总10页 gave the class a task.“ 12 you had enough money and had a good chance to the finest school and had talents and abilities，what would you do?”Jean 13 a rush of her old enthusiasm(热情)，and with excitement she 14 all her old dreams. The next thing that Mrs. Slaton said changed Jean’s 15 .The teacher leaned (俯身) forward over her desk and said, You do have enough 16 and talents. When you leave school, if you don’t go for your 17 ，no one will do it for you. You 18 have what you want if you want it enough。 The hurt and fear of years of discouragement went away because of what Mrs. Slaton had said. Jean felt 19 and a little scared. She stayed after class and went up to the teacher’s desk. Jean thanked Mrs. Slaton and told her about her dream of becoming a pilot. Mrs. Slaton started to get to her feet and 20 the desk. “Then do it!” she said. So Jean did. It didn’t happen 21 . It took her 10 years of hard work. It wasn’t in Jean’s nature to stand up for herself when someone refused or laughed at her. Instead, she would 22 try to find another way. She became a private 23 and then flew planes as a co-pilot(副驾驶). In 1978, she became one of the first three female pilot trainees(实习生) ever accepted by United Airlines and one of only women airline pilots in the nation at the time. Some years later, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain for United Airlines. So we often say, "If you have talent and hard work for your dream, and you’ll succeed." Come on, and you can make your dream come true. 9．A．lived 10．A．all 11．A．teacher 12．A．Before 13．A．sent 14．A．gave up 15．A．expression 16．A．money 17．A．dreams 18．A．can 19．A．sad 20．A．cut B．poured B．both B．doctor B．What B．felt B．put up B．way B．abilities B．jobs B．must B．excited B．repaired C．brought C．either C．reporter C．If C．made C．looked for C．life C．ideas C．plans C．shall C．unhappy C．hit D．had D．none D．driver D．Whether D．took D．wrote down D．opinion D．difficulties D．schools D．will D．funny D．moved 试卷第2页，总10页 21．A．outdoors 22．A．easily 23．A．driver B．fast B．quietly B．speaker C．slowly C．hardly C．engineer D．overnight D．quickly D．pilot 请先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 Most of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or work. We look at our watches 24．the right time for the bus or train. However, there is also a right time to eat, sleep, exercise and take medicine. We can’t look at a clock for the right time for these activities. We must listen to the clock 25． our bodies: the biological clock. Barbara Wells exercised every morning. She woke up at 6:00 a. m. She ran about two 26．before she went to work. But Barbara’s legs and back started to hurt. She did some exercise27．she ran. But her legs and back still hurt. She ran slower, but the pain didn’t stop. Barbara talked to her doctor. The doctor said, "Try to exercise 28．in the day. Don’t run in the morning. 29．is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercise after work." Her legs and back did’t hurt anymore. Today , doctors are learning30．about chronobiology( 生物钟学), the study of biological locks. They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies. For example, it is best for people to go to sleep on time every night and to eat only when they，re hungry. Also, doctors 31．that some illnesses, such as heart attacks, occur (发生) most often in the morning. This information tells us that the best time to take32．medication(药物) may be at night. When patients take them at night, they may 33． heart attack in the morning. Many doctors believe chronobiology can help us live healthier lives. It may be the right time to listen to these doctors! Welcome to VGC Video City! My Motherland and Me The Ca ptain 试卷第3页，总10页 The film is shown on September 30th, 2019. The film is shown on September 30th, 2019. Director: Kaige Chen Director: Zhang Hanyu; Yuan Quan Language: Chinese Language: Chinese Last Time: 155 minutes Last Time: 111 minutes Cost:￥19.9 Cost:￥19.9 ADog’s WayHome The Climbers The film is shown on January 18th, 2019. The film is shown on September 30th, 2019. Director: Charles Martin Smith Director: Li Rengang, Xu Ke Language: English Language: Chinese Last Time: 93 minutes Last Time: 125 minutes Cost:￥19.9 Cost:￥19.9 34．How many movies are shown on the same day? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four, 35．Which movie lasts for the longest time? A．A Dog，s Way Home. C．The Climbers. B．My Motherland and Me D．The Captain. 36．If Tom wants to see one of the movies with his wife, how much should he pay for? A．Y 19.9. On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎试卷第4页，总10页 B．Y79. 6. C．Y29.9. D．Y39. 8. 战),the Ministry of Education announced a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before March. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices. However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may influence children，s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health. In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also announced a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform( 网络平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network. It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection( 染) of the disease, but also make them study at home," improve their learning ability, and truly achieve no suspension of classes. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers. Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home. Physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home. 37．Why did parents worry about putting off the start time of school? A．Because children may be influenced by virus. B．Because they don，t like the idea of online learning. C．Because children，s study may be influenced. D．Because parents have no time to look after children. 38．What does the underlined word “suspension” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．Way. B．Stop. C．Change. D．Plan. 39．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Students should go to school on time. 试卷第5页，总10页 B．The date of going to school is decided. C．Online teaching will help students study. D．All children can teach themselves at home. 40．What does the writer mainly want to tell us according to the passage? A．A special way to learn at home. C．A way to keep mentally healthy. I hired(雇佣) a man to help me repair an old farmhouse. His first day on the job made him mad-a flat tire ( 轮胎) made him lose an hour of work, he cut his finger with a knife and his old truck refused to start. While I drove him home, he sat in silence. On arriving, he invited me to meet his family. As we walked towards the front door, he stopped at a small tree and touched the tips of the branches with both hands. When opening the door, his face was full of smiles and he hugged his two children and gave his wife a kiss. After that, he walked with me to the car. We passed the tree. I was so curious(好奇的) that I asked him about what I had seen earlier. "Oh. That’s my trouble tree," he replied. I know I can’t help having troubles on the job, but one thing is for sure. Those troubles don’t belong to my children and wife. So I hang them in the tree every night and ask God to take care of them. Then in the morning, I pick them up again. “The funny thing is,” he smiled. “when I come out to pick them up in the morning, there aren’t as many as those hung up the night before.” 41．What didn’t happen on the man，s first day of repairing the old farmhouse? A．His tires were broken. C．He couldn’t start his old truck. B．His finger was cut by a knife. D．He arrived an hour earlier. B．A new war in our life. D．How to help parents. 42．What does the underlined word them refer to? A．The man，s children and wife. C．The troubles on his job. B．The man，s children. D．The trees. 43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The man invited the writer to meet his family. B．Seeing his children and wife, the man was very sad. C．Once the man met troubles on his job, he hung them in the tree and never took them again. D．What the man did was very funny. 试卷第6页，总10页 44．What can we know about the man? A．He liked planting trees. B．He was always late for work. C．He always worried about his job. D．He loved his family very much and never brought troubles to them. Open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered (递送) to your home this is how many people eat in China these days. According to the latest data(数据)from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services. That’s to say half of the total number of Internet users in China. Which group of people is ordering food online the most? Unsurprisingly, it，s mainly young people. A recent report that was jointly published by the China Hospitality Association and Meituan, a food delivery service, showed that 86. 3 percent of the service’s users are between 20and 34 years old. These people, who are more likely to live in small families, are the major forced riving the development of the food delivery industry( 行业). Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, Chinese families have changed in size over the past decade(十年). In 2002, only 7. 7percent of families were single-person households. But this number increased to 15. 6 percent in2017. The percentage of two- person families rose from 18. 4 in 2002 to 27. 2 in 2017. For small families, cooking is relatively more time and resource-consuming(耗时耗材), so ordering food online has become more popular. The improvement of China’s food delivery services has also attracted more customers. According to Meituan’s report, the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2019. Many delivery platforms are also offering more services, delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flowers. As its services continue to improve, it’s likely that the food delivery industry will keep growing. 45．Which age maybe use food delivery services the most in China? A．Under 18. B．20 to 34. C．12 and 42. D．Over 30. 46．What can we know from the last two paragraphs? A．The changes of Chinese faimilies. B．Why need improve food delivery services. C．What kind of things can we deliver. 试卷第7页，总10页 D．Why has the food delivery industry developed very quickly. 47．Which is true according to the passage? A．Most Chinese young people are lazy now. B．Food delivery services need to be improved. C．Most Chinese families have less than three people. D．Half Chinese Internet users used food delivery services. 48．What would be the best title for this passage? A．How to use a food ordering app C．The food delivery industry 请先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are 49．Among them, the following qualities are the most helpful ones. Have a positive attitude. Life is not always a bed of roses. When you face difficulties，don，t lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It’s your attitude. Cheer up! 50．When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you. Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you can’t find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, or you will fall behind others.51．. Be creative. In the modern world， the students who have creative thinking are needed most.52．.Those who are creative have more choices in their life.53．Honesty is the best policy( 原则). Nobody likes a person who tells lies, The one who keeps his words is popular everywhere. As long as you have these qualities mentioned above you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said，“Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value. A．Life is like a mirror. B．Learning is a good habit in your life. C．Be honest and keep your promise. D．Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination E.There are many good qualities that can benefit(有益) you a lot in your life. F.Everyone can have a happy life if you do this. 试卷第8页，总10页 B．The delivery services D．Single-person families in China G.Keeping learning can help you get success in the future. 请阅读下面的对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填人空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 A: Hello, Jane. Long time no see you.54． B: Oh, I’ve been away for a long time. I visited my aunt. A: 55． B: She lives in Shanghai, a very modern city. A: How long have you stayed there? B: I’ve stayed there for about a month. Have you ever been there? A: No, I haven’t.56． B: You’d better go to Shanghai in summer, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. A: Good idea.57． B: Who are you going there with? A: 58． My uncle is working there. And he has a big apartment there. B: Oh, you can have a good time there. A．I will go there next summer vacation. B．What did you do these days? C．I，m going there with my grandparents. D．I want to live there forever. E.Where does your aunt live? F.It’s a good place to visit and you can enjoy yourself. G.But I’m going to spend a holiday there. 59．“If you have talent and hard work for your dream, and you’ll 本卷完形填空A)最后指出：succeed.”你同意文中这个观点吗？对此观点你有何看法？请根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法,阐述理由,并举例说明。 写作要点:1. Your opinion (agree or disagree...); 2. Reasons (clever, work hard; bad memory, ask for help...); 3. An example (yourself/ a person around you/ a famous person/...) 要求：1、短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚,行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2、如举自己或身边的人作为例子，不能出现真实的人名或地名； 3、词数不少于80个。 试卷第9页，总10页 试卷第10页，总10页 参考答案 1．D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：他们直到九点闹钟吵醒才醒来。 so所以；since 自从；if 如果；until 直到；not... until… 直到……才……考查连词词义辨析。为固定搭配，根据句意，故选D。 2．A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：他太聪明了，我们都认为他有能力处理这个问题。 考查名词词义辨析。ability能力；trade贸易；electricity电；memory记忆；根据句中“clever”及“deal with the problem”可知，指有处理这 个问题的能力，故选A。 3．B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——Paul，你更喜欢工作日还是周末？——当然是工作日了，我在周末更忙。 busy忙碌的；much busier更忙，比较级；more busier形式错误，more后不能再跟比较级形式；the busiest最忙，最高级。根据对话的意思可知，这里是把工作日与周末进行对比，应用比较级，故选B。 4．A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：布莱克夫人正在厨房做饭但是她的儿子正在玩游戏。 but表并列关系，考查动词时态用法。句中“but his son is playing games”表示正在进行的动作，其前后动作是同时进行的，故前面也需用现在进行时态。故选A。 答案第1页，总10页 5．C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：格林先生说得太快了以至于我几乎不能跟上他说的话。 slowly慢地；clearly清楚地；quickly快地；quietly安静地；考查副词词义辨析。根据句中“hardly”可知，说得太快跟不上。故选C。 6．C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：如果你想实现你美好的梦想，你需要大量的时间和努力工作。 考查动词词义辨析。accept接受；stop停止；achieve实现；find找到；由句子“you need lots of time and work hard.”及if (如果)可知，指要实现梦想，故选C。 7．B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：海伦被给了一些提高她写作能力的建议，她欣然接受了。 考查动词时态和语态。Helen 与advice 之间是一种被动关系，指接受建议。由“accepted it happily”可知，已经接受了，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 8．D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：别担心它了。格林先生几分钟后将会跟你谈话。 考查动词时态用法。由语境及时间状语“in a few minutes”可知,动作还没发生，用一般将来时。故选D。 答案第2页，总10页 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．D 【解析】 【分析】 文章通过讲述吉恩追求梦想的过程，告诉我们要勇敢地追求梦想，学会坚持。 9．句意：她将自己的心血投入到她的报告中，并囊括了所有的梦想。 live居住；pour注入；brought带来；had有；由 上文可知，吉恩 把心思倾注在她的报告中，pour (倾倒) 才有此意，构成 “pour .. into (把……注入)”。故选B。 10．句意：老师告诉她这是一个“童话”，她列出的职业都不是女性的工作。 all全都；both两者都；either两者其一；none都不；由语境及jobs、heartbroken可知，她列出的工作女性没有一项能胜任，所以她才会心碎。由此推知，她列出了很多工作，用none (三者或三者以上)。 故选D。 11．句意：高中的一天，她的英语老师斯莱顿夫人给全班布置了一项任务。 teacher老师；doctor医生；reporter记者；driver司机；根据前面“in her senior year of high school”可推知，是指英语老师。故选A。 12．句意：“如果您有足够的钱，并且有最好的机会去最好的学校，并且有才能和才能，您会怎么做？” 答案第3页，总10页 before在……之前；what什么；if 如果；whether是否； if 意根据句意，这是一种假设的条件。为“假如；如果”，引导条件状语从句。故选C。 13．句意：吉恩感到一阵热切的冲动（激动），激动地写下了她所有的之前的梦想。 sent 送；felt感觉；made做；took花费，带走；根据句意吉恩感到热切的冲动，结合选项felt感觉，故选B。 14．句意：吉恩感到一阵热切的冲动（激动），激动地写下了她所有的之前的梦想。 gave up放弃；put up张贴；looked for寻找；wrote down写下；根据上文语境excitement 可知，她写下了她原来的梦想。write down意为“写下”。故选D。 15．句意：斯拉顿夫人说的下一件事改变了吉恩的生活。 expression表达；way方式；life生活；opinion观点；由 上文及“changed”可推知，老师所做的事改变了她的生活。故选C。 16．句意：老师俯身向前在她的课桌上说，你确实有足够的能力和才华。 money钱；abilities能力；ideas主意；difficulties困难；根据上文中“had talents and abilities”可知，指有能力和天赋。故选B。 17．句意：当你离开学校时，如果你不为梦想而努力，没人会为你实现梦想。 dreams梦想；jobs工作；plans计划；schools学校；由上文语境及本句意思，假如离开学校，你不为自己的梦想去做，没有人会为你去做。此处指梦想。 故选A。 18．句意：如果你足够想要的话，可以拥有你想要的东西。 can能，可以；must必须；shall将要；will将；为自己的梦想实现的一种可能性。只有足够想，才会努力去做，才有可能实现梦想。故用can。故选A。 19．句意：吉恩感到兴奋并有些害怕。 sad悲伤的；excited激动的；unhappy不开心 funny好玩的；由“The hurt and fear of years of discouragement went away”及Mrs. Slaton 所说的话可推知，让她感到兴奋又害怕。故选B。 20．句意：斯莱顿太太开始站起来，击到桌子上。 “那就去做！” 她说。 cut切；repaired修理；hit击；moved移动；由前句“Mrs. Slaton started to get to her feet”和“Then do it!”,结合选项得知，此处击桌子才符合情境。故选C。 21．句意：它不是一夜之间发生的。 outdoors户外；fast 快的；slowly 慢的；overnight一夜之间；由下文“10 years of hard work” 可得知，梦想不可能一夜之间实现。故选D。 22．句意：相反，她会悄悄地尝试寻找另一种方法。 答案第4页，总10页 easily容易地；quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；quickly快地；根据上文，别人的嘲笑，她没放在心里。她默默地用别的方法尝试。故选B。 23．句意：她成为一名私人飞行员，然后作为副驾驶员飞行飞机。 driver司机；speaker演讲者；engineer工程师；pilot飞行员；由 下“then flew planes as a co-pilot” 可知，她成了飞行员。故选D。 24．to know 25．inside 26．miles 27．before 28．later 29．That 30．more 31．discovered 32．heart 33．prevent 【解析】 【分析】 本文介绍了生物钟帮助我们生活更健康。 24．句意：我们看手表，了解巴士或火车的正确时间。 根据语境意思，看表是为了了解公共汽车和火车的正确发车时间。表目的 “了解”，用动词know的不定式结构。故用to know。 25．句意：我们必须聆听体内的时钟：生物钟。 由此后说明“the biological clock”可知，指听从身体体内的钟。故填inside。 26．句意：她上班前跑了大约两英里。 由前面的two可知，填名词。结合语意及语法结构，需用mile的复数形式。 27．句意：她跑之前做一些锻炼。 根据前后语境及but可知，指跑步前预备练习，填before。 28．句意：当天晚些时候尝试锻炼。 根据“Don’t run in the morning.”可知，指晚一点，故填later。 答案第5页，总10页 29．句意：不要在早上跑步。那是下班后身体处于适当温度进行运动的时候。她的腿和背部不再受到伤害。 根据句子结构，此处缺主语，需用名词或代词，结合备选词用that最佳。故填that。 30．句意：如今，医生正在学习更多关于生物钟学。 根据上下文，特别是“the study of biological clocks”可知，研究生物钟是为了更加了解它的作用，用many的比较级别。故填more。 31．句意：此外，医生发现某些疾病，例如心脏病发作，最常在早晨发生。 由句子结构可知，填动词作谓语，由句子语意，指发现一些病发生在早上，用discover的过去式。故填discovered。 32．句意：该信息告诉我们，服用心脏药物的最佳时间可能是晚上。 根据 上文“such as heart attacks”及本句意思，指心脏病，所以服用心脏方面的药。故填heart。 33．句意：当患者在晚上服用它们时，它们可能会在早上预防心脏病发作。 通过上文“When patients take them at night”得知，提前服药，防止心脏病的发生，故填prevent。 34．C 35．B 36．D 【解析】 【分析】 本文主讲讲解了四部电影的片名，上映时间，导演，语言，时长和票价。 34．细节理解题。根据放映时间，2019年9月30日上映的电影有：My Motherland and Me, The Captain, Qomolangma。A Dog’s Way Home是2019年1月18日上映的。故选C。 35．细节理解题。四部电影放映时间最长的是My Motherland and Me, 155分钟。故选B。 36．数字计算题。Tom和他妻子是两个成年人，需买两张成年人的票。每部电影的票价是一.样的，无论看哪部都是2*19.9=39.8 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A 答案第6页，总10页 【解析】 【分析】 本文讲解了新型冠状病毒期间，停课不停学，各地中小学开展线上教育。 37．细节理解题。由文中第二段第一句“many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may influence children’s studies.” 可知父母担心的原因。故选C。 38．词义猜测题。way 方式；stop停止；change改变；plan计划；根据上文“make them study at home” 可知，在家里学习，也就是说没有停课。故选B。 39．推理判断理解题。由文中第四段“It should be said that … no suspension of classes.”可知，组织线上教学可以解决学生在家影响学习的问题和避免养成不良习性。组织线上教学有助于学生的学习。故选C。 40．主旨大意题。根据文章大意，为了抗击新型冠状肺炎疫情，解决学生停课不停学的问题，当地教育部门组织优秀教师，开展线上教学。故选A。 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．D 【解析】 【分析】 本文讲述了一个关于“烦恼”的故事，每个人都会有烦恼，“我”认识的一个男人也是如此，但是他会机智地应对烦恼，从不把烦恼带进家门。 41．细节理解题。由文中第一段“a flat tire made him lose an hour of work, he cut his finger with a knife and his old truck refused to start.”可知，A、B、C三种情况都发生了。故选D。 42．指代题。根据文中第三段第3-6句话“I know I can’t help having troubles on the job, but one thing is for sure… take care of them.”及本句意思“我知道工作中难免会有麻烦和问题，但是有一件事情是肯定的，它们不属于我的妻子和孩子，所以我把它们挂在树上让上帝来照顾它们”可知，them指的是troubles。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“On arriving, he invited me to meet his family.”可知男士邀请作者去见他的家人。故选A。 44．推理判断题。根据第三段第4-6句话“Those troubles don’t belong to my children and wife. 答案第7页，总10页 So I hang them in the tree every night and ask God to take care of them.”可知，那位男士很爱他的家人,不想让自己工作中的烦恼影响到家人。故选D。 45．B 46．D 47．D 48．C 【解析】 【分析】 本文主要向大家介绍了中国的食品配送行业的相关情况。 45．细节理解题。根据文中第二段第三句话“... showed that 86.3 percent of the service… between 20 and 34 years old.”得知。故选B。 46．主旨大意题。根据最后两段对家庭变化和快递服务的发展两方面来介绍快递行业的发展。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据文中第一段最后一句“That’s to say half of the total number of Internet users in China.得知，故选D。 48．主旨大意题。文章从网络订购食品、订购人群、小家庭对网购食品的需求、中国食品快递行业的改善方面来介绍食品快递行业，故选C。 49．E 50．A 51．G 52．D 53．C 【解析】 【分析】 本文主要讲解了使人受益一生的几个重要品质。 49．根据下文Among them和qualities可推知，前句与qualities有关。故选E。 50．根据下文“When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.”可推知，“生活就像一面镜子”，故选A。 答案第8页，总10页 51．根据本段语境，特别是中心句“Keep learning.”可知选G。 52．由空前两句话“Be creative.”及本段意思可知，此句与创造力有关。故选D。 53．根据空后“Honesty is the best policy.”和本段意思可知，此句介绍诚信。故选C。 54．B 55．E 56．G 57．A 58．C 【解析】 【分析】 本文主要讲解了简和朋友的对话。 54．根据上下文，特别是“I visited my aunt.”得知，前面是问所做的事情。结合选项意思，What did you do these days? 为应答语。故选B。 55．根据应答语可知，此处是问生活地点。故选E。 56．根据上下文及选项意思，特别是上文“Have you ever been there?”及下文“You’d better go to Shanghai in summer” 可知是讨论与上海有关的事情。故选G。 57．根据上文及应答语“Good idea.”可推知，此处是做去上海的打算。故选A。 58．根据上文“Who are you going there with?”可知，此处是回答和谁去的问题。故选C。 59．Possible Version One: I agree with the opinion. Many famous persons have talents. And they work hard for their dreams. And they succeed at last. My classmate Li Hai is very clever and he studies hard every day. He has a good memory and he remembers very quickly. He can write down what our teacher said in class. After class, he reviews what he has learnt in time. So he is always the first place on every exam in our class. So let，s try our best to study hard and use rightly our abilities and talent. Work hard for our dreams. Possible Version Two: 答案第9页，总10页 I disagree with it. We all know, not everyone who has telent can succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top. My classmate Li Hai is not very clever, but he studies hard every day. He has a bad memory, so he has to remember things again and again. He has to write down what our teachershave said in class. And after class, he has to ask teachers or classmates for help again and reviewthem for a long time. But he can also get good grades on every exam, too. So let's try our best to work hard for our dreams. 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 1. 题干解读 本文属于观点看法类作文，在写作时应注意三个方面：1. 你是否同意这个观点；2. 你这样认为的原因；3.举例来支持你的观点。 2. 例文点评 例文采用三段式；用第一人称来表述自己的观点；时态采用一般现在时，第一段点名自己的观点，并进行了适当的丰富；第二段写出了原因并且列举了身边的案例来对观点进行举例说明，极具说服力和感染力，最后一段呼应开头，首尾呼应，叙述完整且条理清晰。 3. 高分亮点 短语：agree with, work hard, at last, write down, in time, disagree with, a very small number of, ask… for help, get good grades。 句型：let sb. do sth., try one’s best to do sth., 祈使句，定语从句。 答案第10页，总10页 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/ebc629044873f242336c1eb91a37f111f1850db6.html