现在分词

时间:2022-03-26 00:00:38 阅读: 最新文章 文档下载
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动词变现在分词规则

1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为 be+动词ing 3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not

4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词ing? 如: What are you doing now? 你现在在干什么? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词 + be + 动词ing? 如:Who is playing basketball on the playground? 谁在操场上打篮球? 动词加ing的变化规则: I 一般情况下,直接加ing

1. go-going 2. stand-standing 3. sleep-sleeping 睡觉 4. eat-eating 5. sing-singing 6. drink-drinking 7. read-reading 8. look-looking 9. walk-walking 散步 10. watch-watching 11. draw-drawing 12. fly-flying 13. open-opening 打开 14. jump-jumping 15. do-doing 16. paint-painting 绘画 17. pick-picking 18. play-playing 19. kick-kicking 20. talk-talking 说话 21. cook-cooking 烹饪22. learn-earning 学习 23.look-looking 24. climb-climbing 25. count-counting 数数 26. clean-cleaning 打扫 27. fish-fishing 钓鱼 II 以不发音的e结尾,去eing

1. comecoming 2. dance-dancing 跳舞 3. close-closing 4. makemaking 制造 5. rideriding 6. write-writing 7. take - taking 拿走 8. phone-phoning 打电话 9. movemoving 移动/ 10. havehaving

III 双写加-ing : 重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音

注意:重读闭音节三要素:1. 必须是重读音节; 2. 最后只有一个辅音字母;3. 元音字母发短元音 判断是不是重读闭音节双写,不仅仅要看单词的字母组合符合辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾, 要看音标是不是符合辅音+ 元音+辅音结尾 只有都符合才可以双写 buy 的音标[bai] 不符合 beat不符合 例如:1. sit- sitting 2. hop - hopping 单脚跳 3. swim- swimming 游泳 4. run -

running 5. cut cutting 6. put putting 7.forget-forgetting 8.get-getting 9.begin-beginning10.hit-hitting 11.chat-chatting 12.stop-stopping 一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.The boy __________________ ( draw) a picture now.

2.Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing) in the classroom . 3.My mother _________________ ( cook ) some nice food now. 4.What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5.Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance ) in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music. 9.Its 5 oclock now. We _____________(have) supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash ) clothes? Yes ,she is. 三、句型转换:

1. They are doing housework . () _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________

2The students are cleaning the classroom . () _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________

3Im playing the football in the playground . (线) _________________________________________________________________


4Tom is reading books in his study . (线) _________________________________________________________________________________________________________


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