Unit18 Beauty (主题语境:人与自我——做人与做事) 核心考点课堂突破 1.accompanyv.陪伴,伴随,陪同,和……同时发生(存在);伴奏 [教材原句]Physical beauty must also be accompanied by an attraction to something deeper within a person.(P34)外在美一定要靠一个人的内在魅力来强化。 语境巧练 [用所给词的适当形式填空] ①Ever since the family moved to New York,their pet dog (accompany) them. ②Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four (company) on the march back. [完成句子] ③在过去的三年我们所有的老师都一直在陪伴着我们。 During the last three years,all our teachers . [小话题写作] ④他每天努力工作,但也会花一些时间陪伴我,并与我分享许多有关他的工作的有趣的事情。(2020·全国Ⅰ卷,书面表达) He works very hard every day but he will also spare some time and share many funny things with me about his work. 考点必记 ①accompany sb (to)...陪同某人到…… be accompanied by sb/sth在某人/物的陪同下 accompany sb at/on sth用……给某人伴奏 ②company n.陪伴 companion n.伴侣 keep sb company陪伴某人 [写作佳句] Accompanied by her father,Sally felt relaxed and comfortable even if she met with obstacles.有她父亲陪伴,即使遇到困难萨莉也会感到很放松很舒服。 2.rangen.(数、量、年龄等的)变化范围;等级;类别 v.(范围)涉及;排列;把……分类 [教材原句]This particular kind of attraction is found in a wide range of personal qualities,e.g.kindness,warmth,a healthy conscience,etc.(P34)这种特殊的魅力存在于不同的人格个性特征中,例如,仁慈、热心、健康的良知等。 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] ①In any given office,employees can range age 22 to 70 and beyond,and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷,七选五) ②The national park has a large collection of wildlife, (range) from butterflies to elephants. [完成句子] ③此类对话通常涵盖广泛的主题。(2020·全国Ⅱ卷,听力) Such conversations usually cover topics. [小话题写作] ④随着体育场的建成,可以进行各种各样的体育活动,其中乒乓球,足球和跑步比赛广受欢迎。(2018·全国Ⅲ卷,书面表达) With the stadium built, sports activities can be carried out,of which table tennis,football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. 考点必记 a range of一系列…… range from A to B/range between A and B在A与B之间变化 in/out of range (of)=within/outside the range of在/超出……范围 [写作佳句] The professor gave us a large quantity of advice on a whole range of the subject.教授给我们提出了有关整个学科的大量建议。 3.commandn.[C]命令,指令;[U]指挥 vt.&vi.命令;指挥;支配 [教材原句]He used to be a general in command of the army,but now he is a doorkeeper.(P35)他曾经是一位陆军上将,但是现在他是一个门卫。 语境巧练 [单句语法填空] ①For more than two decades,Mr.Smith has been command of that very successful enterprise. ②Firstly,I have good command of oral English,which enables me to communicate with foreign students with great ease.(2018·浙江卷,书面表达) ③The captain commanded that all goods (throw) into the sea. [小话题写作] ④精通英语给了我信心充当中英之间的桥梁,以增进两国之间的相互了解。(2019·全国Ⅰ卷,书面表达) English gives me the confidence to serve as the bridge between China and Britain to enhance the mutual understandings between our two countries. 考点必记 at one’s command 可自由使用;可支配;奉某人之命 in command of指挥;统帅 under one’s command 由……指挥;支配 take command of掌控,指控 have a good command of很好地掌握,精通 command sb to do sth命令某人做某事 command that...(should)do...命令……做…… 4.delivervt.递送,传送;宣布,发表;投递,交付;接生;履行诺言 [教材原句]I suppose it does sound like that to them but I like it because it’s delivered with such energy.(P36)我想对他们来说确实如此,但我喜欢它,因为它传达了这种能量。 语境巧练 [用所给词的适当形式填空] ①Once the book you’ve requested (deliver) to the nearest branch,they will inform you by e-mail,so you can pick it up.(2020·天津卷,阅读理解A篇) ②Via such networks,libraries share their books with each other through the use of (deliver) vehicles.(2020·天津卷,阅读理解A篇) [小话题写作] ③为了发表清晰的展示,我慢慢地详细解释了传统的制茶步骤。(2018·北京卷,书面表达) In order ,I slowly explained the traditional procedure of making tea in detail. 考点必记 ①deliver sth to sb把某物交付给某人 deliver a message带信,传话 deliver a speech发表演讲 deliver a baby助产,接生 ②delivery n.传递,递送,运送;生产,分娩;讲话方式,风度 on delivery送达时,货到时 [写作佳句] I am honoured to be given such a chance to deliver a speech to you.很荣幸能有机会给你们发表演讲。 5.refreshvt.消除……的疲劳,使恢复精力,使振作精神;使想起 [教材原句]It also refreshes my memory and reminds me of all the wonderful performances I’ve seen.(P36)这也让我记忆犹新,使我想起我所见过的所有精彩表演。 语境巧练 [用所给词的适当形式填空] ①When the container is full,you can suck the (refresh) out through the tube,and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink. ②After drinking a bottle of cool juice,I felt (refresh). [完成句子] ③我看着地图以回忆路线。 I looked at the map the route. 考点必记 ①refresh oneself 提神 refresh one’s memory of...唤起某人……的记忆 feel refreshed感到精神(爽快)的 ②refreshment n.精力恢复;提神用品;心旷神怡;茶点,便餐 [写作佳句] It was such a hot night that I had a cold shower to refresh myself.那天晚上很热,我洗了个冷水澡让自己恢复精神。 6.tendencyn.倾向,偏好;趋势,趋向 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/df5dafc05afb770bf78a6529647d27284b7337a6.html