人教新目标英语九年级第七单元单词讲解

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Unit 7

1.license n.证,证件 driver’s license 驾驶证 business license 营业执照 2.safety n.安全,安全性----adj. safe 安全的 ----反义词dangerous adv. safely 安全地 = with/in safety

3 smoke v. 冒烟;吸烟 n. -----smoker n. 吸烟者 ---smoking n. 吸烟---------smoky adj .冒烟的,烟熏的 No fire without smoke .无风不起浪

4 part-time adj.兼职的------full-time adj. 全职的 5 pierce v. 扎;刺破;穿透

get sth. pierced =have sth.pierced=make sth.pierced让某物被刺, get sb.to do sth.=make sb do sth.=have sb. do sth.让某人做某事 6.earring n. 耳环;耳饰 ----ear n.耳朵 7 flash n.闪光灯,闪光 use a flash 8 cry v. & n. 哭;叫喊a tiny boy crying all night 一个整夜哭喊的小9.field n. 野;场地 run through the field 在田间奔跑

10.hug n. & v. 拥抱;搂抱 givesb. a hug =hug sb.拥抱某人 11 lift v. 举起;抬高 lift sb./sth. up 举起某人/某物lift it up n.电梯 take a lift =take an elevator 乘电梯

n.搭便车 give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车 ask for a lift 要求搭便车 12 badly adv. 严重地 cough badly 严重咳嗽 be badly hurt 伤的严重

13 talk back 回嘴;顶嘴 talk back loudly 大声顶嘴

14 awful adj. 很坏的;讨厌的give me awful dreams让我做噩梦 15 teen n. 十几岁(十三至十九岁之间) teen=teenager 复数teens adj . 青上年的,13-19岁的 16 regret v. 感到遗憾;懊悔(regretted ,regretted) regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事He regrets leaving the school.

regret to do sth. 很遗憾地做某事 常接 to say, to tell ,to inform(通知) 等,I regret to tell you that you can’t go to the party. 17 poem n. 诗;韵文 ----poet诗人

18 keep ...away from 避免接近;远离 It’s of no use to keep him away from games.使他远离游戏是没用的

19 chance n. 机会;可能性 a chance of doing sth. 做某事的可能性/机会。Give sb. a chance给某人一个机会

have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事 =have a chance of doing sth. Have no chance to do sth没有机会做某事. by chance =by accident

20 make one’s own decision 自己做决定=make one’s decision by oneself

make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.=make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心做某事

21 manage v. 完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)------n. management 经营,管理 manager n.管理者

manage to do sth.设法做某事manage one’s own lives 管理好某人自己的生活 22 educate v. 教育;教导 -----educational adj. 教育意义的


educated adj. 受过教育 education n. 教育educator n. 教育

educate sb. to do sth教育某人做某事 be educated to do sth.教育做某事 23 society n. 社会-------social adj. 社会的 socialism 社会主义socialist 社会主义者

24 get in the way of ⋯⋯的路;妨碍 get in the way of his study

by the way顺便说一下 in a way在某种程度上 on one’s way to 在去...某地的路in this way以这种方式

25 enter v. 进来;进去 =come into

26 support v. & n. 支持----supporter n.支持者 in support of 支持。证明 support sb.in sth. 在某方面支持某人

27 choice n. 选择,挑选 -----choose v.选择 make a choice 做选择 Have no choice but to do sth.除了做...别无选择 Have nothing to do but do sth. 除了做...没什么可做


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