动词的现在分词 集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY- 动词的现在分词(-ing)规则 现在分词的构成方法 (1)一般情况下,在动词后加-ing构成:work--working,sleep--sleeping,wait--waiting等。 (2)在不发音的-e结尾动词去掉e后再加-ing:smile--smiling,move-movingtake-takingmake--making等。 (3)以重读闭音节或r音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母动词,要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing: sit--sitting,plan--planning,refer--referring,occur—occurring,begin—beginning,beg—begging,cut—cutting,get—getting,hit—hitting,let—letting,swim-swimming,permit-permittingstop-stopping,drop-dropping,dig-digging,win-winning,run-running,put-putting,admit-admitting,shop--shopping, fit--fitting,forget--forgetting,spit--spitting (4) 以字母ie结尾的动词,通常将ie改为y,再加ing: die--dying,lie--lying,tie--tying等。 【注】(1)以字母l结尾动词,若末尾一个音节为重读音节,则必须双写l再加ing,如control--controlling,但若末尾一个音节为非重读音节,则可双写l(英国英语)或不双写l(美国英语),如:travel—traveling/travelling。 (2)动词picnic(野餐)的现在分词为picnicking,不是picnicing。 提示:常见的现在分词如下: cut--cutting切put--putting放swim--swimming游泳 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/ee585fef6ad97f192279168884868762cbaebb14.html