新概念英语第一册知识点整理:新概念英语第一册惯用语整理Lesson33~38

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新概念英语第一册惯用语整理Lesson33~34

　　1.but conj. 但是，不过 prep.除…之外 adv.不过，只

　　last but not least 虽居后但不失其重要性(important, although coming at the end)

　　例句：In today's lecture, I'm going to talk about the importance of group discussion, the way to inspire the slow students, the effective use of your reference books, and last but not least, your attitude in class participation.

　　在今天的课上，我将讲一讲分组讨论的重要性，启发落后学生的方法，参考书的有效利用，最后和你们谈谈，不过并非不重要的，你们的课堂参与态度。

　　2.cloud n. 1.云(状物)2.遮暗物，阴影3.大群

　　cast cloud over 使蒙上阴影;泼冷水

　　例句：The bad Weather casts a cloud over the graduation party we are planning.

　　坏天气使我们正在计划的毕业晚会蒙上了阴影。

　　3.day n. 1.白天，白昼2.一天.一昼夜

　　the other day 前几天(a few days ago)

　　A:I'm terribly sorry, Anna, I lost the magazine you lent me the other day.

　　A:非常抱歉，安娜，我把你前几天借我的杂志弄丢了。

　　B:It doesn't matter. It was a back number anyway.

　　B:不要紧。反正是过期的刊物。

　　a rainy day 困难的日子

　　例句：Here's $50 for a rainy day. If things go wrong, it may come in handy.

　　这儿有50块钱，预备着为将来困难的日子。如果真是出事的话，也许会有用的。

　　day in and day out 一天又一天，一直

　　例句：

　　1. A: When is Jack going to finish that program?

　　A:杰克什么时候才能完成那个计划书?

　　B:I don't know. He's been workihg on it day in and day out.

　　B:我不清楚，但他正起早贪黑地干呢!

　　2.Cynthia has been working on her term paper day in and day out.

　　辛西娅一直夜以继日地做她的学期论文。

　　4.shine vi.照耀，发光 vt.擦亮 n.光泽，光

　　rain or shine 不论天气怎样(No matter what the weather is)

　　例句：

　　1.The sports meet will be held，rain or shine.

　　不论天气怎样，运动会都会开的。

　　2.A:Is that nice-looking straw hat light and strong?

　　A:那顶漂亮的草帽是又轻又结实吗?

　　B:Yes, you can wear it rain or shine.

　　B:是的，下雨或者天晴你都可以戴它。

　　5.sky n. 1.天，天空

　　castle in the air/sky 空中阁楼，不切实际的梦想(dreams, hopes, or desires that are unlikely to become reality)

　　1.you don't study hard from now on, your ambition to enter Harvard University will be just castles in the air.

　　如果你不从现在开始就努力学习，你考进哈佛的抱负就只是空中楼阁。

　　2.Your plan to spend the vacation in Europe is castles in the sky due to our tight budget.

　　你去欧洲度假的计划太不现实，因为我们手头的钱很紧。

　　6.walk vi.步行，散步，走 n. 1.步行，散步2.步行道

　　go out for a walk 出去散步

　　例句：I went for a walk to wake myself up.

　　我出去散散步，想让自己清醒清醒。

新概念英语第一册惯用语整理Lesson35~36

　　1.beside prep.1.在…旁边 2.与…相比

　　beside oneself 几乎(因烦恼或兴奋)精神失常;疯狂(almost mad; with trouble or excitement)

　　例句：

　　1.During the Carnival, most of the people were beside themselves with over excitement.

　　狂欢节期间，大多数人都兴奋得近乎疯狂。

　　2.Tom is almost beside himself with anxiety.

　　汤姆几乎焦虑得有些失常了。

　　beside the point 与 ...无关;不中肯;离题(irrelevant; off the point; beside the question)

　　例句：

　　1.The examples that you've given are somewhat beside the point.

　　你举的那些例子有些离题。

　　2.Please don't say anything beside the point in your speech.

　　请不要在发言时说任何与主题无关的话。

　　2.swim n. 游泳 v. 游泳

　　swim meet 游泳运动会

　　例句：Diane is going to practice more and do better at the next swim meet.

　　戴安娜要进行更多的训练，她想在下一次的游泳运动会上取得更好的成绩。

　　go for a swim 去游泳

　　例句：Want to go for a swim, do you?

　　想去游泳吗?

　　3.water n. 水 v. 浇，灌

　　water the lawn 给草坪浇水

　　例句：It began to rain just as I finished watering the lawn.

　　我刚给草坪浇完水，天就下雨了。

新概念英语第一册惯用语整理Lesson37~38

　　1.work n. 1.工作，劳动2.职业3.成品，产品，工艺品4.作品，著作 vi.1.工作2.运转3.起作用，有效 vt.使工作，使运转

　　work like a horse 努力工作

　　例句：It's time you took a rest. You've been working like a horse all this afternoon.

　　你该休息休息了，整个下午你一直在工作。

　　work on 从事，致力于;继续工作( give thought, effort to doing sth.)

　　例句：

　　1.A.It's a beautiful day today. Want to go roller-skating?

　　A:今天天真不错。想不想去滑旱冰?

　　B:Any other time would be great. But today I'm working on a paper.

　　B:换个时间就好了。今天我要写论文。

　　2.Don't you think the professor is giving us too many projects to work on?

　　你不觉得教授给我们的作业太多了吗?

　　3.You'll have to work on many difficult projects in our company.

　　在我们公司你要从事很多艰巨的工作。

　　4.He is working on a new book.

　　他正在写一本新书。

　　work oneself to death 因为工作而累得要死

　　例句：The final exams are only a few days away. He has been working himself to death these days.

　　几天之后就要期末考试了。这些天他因为学习而累得要死。

　　work out 解决;进展;证明;得出;有办法(solve, find ways to deal with)

　　A:I having a problem getiting the classes I want.

　　A:我选课碰到了困难。

　　B:That's too bad. But I'm sure you'll be able to work everything out before the semester starts.

　　B:那太糟了。但我相信学期开始之前，一切都会解决的。

　　work out in the gym 在健身房锻炼身体

　　例句：

　　1.For the next half hour we will work out in the gym.

　　接下来的半个小时我们要在体育馆里健身。

　　2.I've been working out at the gym since January so... I'd been wanting to get in better shape.

　　从1月份开始我就在体育馆里健身。我一直就想有个更好的身体。

　　work overtime 超时工作，加班

　　例句：The editors as well as the proofreaders are working overtime.

　　编辑和校对者都在加班工作。

　　work schedule工作日程(对照：class schedule课程表)

　　例句：

　　1.Did you sign up for a course that fits in your current work schedule.

　　你是不是选了一门适合你现在工作时间安排的课程?

　　2.Have heard the news? The manager posted this month's work schedule.

　　听说了吗?经理已公布了这个月的工作日程。

　　2. You pron.你;你们

　　You bet 当然

　　1.A:Are you still planning to go to the concert?

　　A:你还打算去听音乐会吗?

　　B:You bet I am.

　　B:当然了。

　　2.A:I guess you are interested in finding a job in foreign enterprises.

　　A:我猜你对进外企工作有兴趣。

　　B:You bet I am.

　　B:当然。

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