[疯狂英语脱口而出第一辑]疯狂英语脱口而出精华版第一部分第四篇

第四节：四•五•六单词全面奉献

【疯狂短评】

很多英语学习者都抱怨背英语单词是何其的枯燥和困难，背过的单词能记住的不到五分之一。其实我们背单词的目的是运用，所以一定不能脱离句子、脱离语言环境去背单词。英语中有不少使用频繁而广泛的核心单词，它们通常不止一种词义，则更需要我们结合语境，熟悉词义，牢记用法，反复操练句子来记忆。这样不但能够记住这个单词，并且让你在不知不觉中学会熟练的使用这个单词，收到事半功倍的效果。
从开始，我们向大家重点介绍四、五和六单词各一个，每个单词配以10个以上的例句帮助记忆。并且我们还为大家额外奉献二十个实用单词。相信大家的词汇量一定会在短期内有很大的提高。
【Kim’s Note】There are some words that just give an instant lift to your English level. The best way to improve your vocabulary is to incorporate challenging words into daily conversation. This way is far more effective than just memorizing lifeless words on a page. We selected the following words just for you because they are not only challenging, but useful.

【经典示范一】

四的形容词：extreme

【疯狂注释】

1. of the highest degree or intensity; greatest possible; at the very beginning or very end
极度的；极大可能的；在起点或终点的（通常做定语，无比较级）
2. of opinions or people who hold them going beyond the usual limits; far from moderate
（指意见或人）偏激的；极端的（常用作贬义）

【疯狂例句】

1. We faced extreme danger when we traveled to the mountains of India.
（当我们经过印第安山脉时，我们面临极大的危险。）

2. The little town is located in the extreme north of the country.
（这座小镇位于国家的最北端。）

3. She is now in extreme pain.
（她处在极度的痛苦之中。）

4. An extreme illness bothered the poor old man.
(这个可怜的老人身患重病。)

5. He showed extreme patience / kindness / gentleness.
（他表现极为耐心/和蔼/温柔。）

6. The extreme penalty of the law in some countries is the death penalty.
（有些国家的极刑是死刑。）

7. In order to lose weight, she goes on an extreme diet almost once a month.
（为了减肥，她几乎每个月都要进行一次极度节食。）

8. Judy is crazy about following the extreme fashion in clothes.
（朱迪热衷于追求极其时髦的衣着。）

9. She is moderate, I am extreme.
（她稳健，我偏激。）

10. His political ideas are too extreme for me.
（我认为他的政治观点太偏激了。）

11. He is a supporter of the extreme right / left.
（他是极左/极右政治观点的拥护者。）

【经典示范二】
五的动词：Suppose

【疯狂注释】
1. to accept as true or probable; believe; imagine
认为；以为；猜想；料想
2. assume or to pretend that (sth.) is true; take (sth.) as a fact
假定或假设（某事物）属实；认定（某事物）

【疯狂例句】
1. Let’s suppose it’s true.
（我们假定那是真的。）

2. What makes you suppose I’m against it?
（你根据什么认为我反对这件事？）

【Kim’s Note】 Some offices are controlled by gossip. Sometimes your boss will think he knows your opinion about a project or idea before you discuss it with him. If he assumes you are against an idea, this sentence can be useful to open a discussion.

3. She’ll be there today, I suppose.
（我想她今天会到那儿去。）

4. I suppose you want to borrow money from me again?
（我猜你又来找我借钱了吧？）
【Kim’s note】This is an extremely useful sentence to send away people who always borrow money or other things from you without returning. To deal with this kind of person sarcasm can be extremely effective! If you blurt out this sentence before the person can ask, you will probably save yourself some money.

5. It was generally supposed that it would not happen again.
（一般都认为此事不会再发生了。）

6. We always supposed that he was innocent.
（我们一直认为他是无辜的。）

7. Suppose that the news is true, what then?
（就算这消息是真的，那又怎么样？）

8. Suppose you had a million dollars, how would you spend it?
（假如你有一百万美金，你会怎么花呢？）
【Kim’s note】This sentence is sure to start an interesting discussion. You can also tell a lot about a person based on his answer. People who answer mainly by describing what they would buy for themselves are usually more self-centered and shallow than people who describe what they would buy for others.

9. Suppose we go for a swim!
（咱们去游泳吧！）

10. Am I supposed to clean all the rooms or just this one?
（我是应该打扫所有的房间，还是只打扫这一间？）

11. You were supposed to be here an hour ago.
（你应该在一小时之前赶到这里。）
【Kim’s note】I always use this sentence when someone is late. I don’t bother asking why someone is late because I am not interested in excuses. I just let them know they were supposed to be present an hour before!

12. You’re not supposed to play football in the street.
（在大街上是不准踢足球的。）

13. Suppose he were to see us!
（要是他看到我们，那可不得了！）
【Kim’s note】This is a classic sentence for students who like to skip (miss) class. They are always worried about the teacher seeing them!

【经典示范三】
六的名词：implication

【疯狂注释】
1. thing that is suggested or implied; thing not openly stated; hint
暗示；含义；意指
2. involving or being involved, esp. in a crime
卷入；牵连（常指于罪行中）

【疯狂评述】
这是一个高难度的词汇，是大学生的词汇！但疯狂英语的信念是：只要重复1000遍，再难的词有会变得像apple一样简单、亲切！

【疯狂例句】
1. She said very little, but a great deal by implication.
（她说得很少，但是有许多言外之意。）

2. Failure to say ‘No’ may, by implication, be taken to mean ‘Yes’.
（没有否定，就可能意味着默认。）

3. He seemed by implication to acknowledge that fact.
（他似乎含蓄的承认了那个事实。）

4. He smiled, but the implication was that he didn’t believe me.
（他笑了，但却隐含着对我不相信。）

5. The new report has far-reaching implications for the future of broadcasting.
（这一报告对广播业的前途有意味深长的暗示。）

6. The implication of your statement is that I was wrong.
（你这话的弦外之音是我错了。）

7. Stone is very interested in studying the implications of the president’s statement.
（石头对研究总统声明的含义很感兴趣。）

8. China’s entry into the WTO carries global implications.
（中国加入世贸含有全球性的意义。）
【Kim’s Note】This is definitely a show-off sentence! If you can blurt out this sentence many people will be stunned!

9. The economic decline has grave implications for unemployment.
（经济衰退严重关系到失业问题。）

10. The trial resulted in the implication of several major figures in the organization.
（审讯结果表明这个组织中有几个主要人物都牵连在案。）

【额外奉献一】
十个a 字母开头的单词：

1. abroad:（adv.）在国外；出国；（在）海外
* I’m thinking of going abroad to study next year.
（我在考虑明年到国外去学习。）

2. accumulate: (v.) 积累；聚积（某物）；聚集（某事物）；增加
* If you just learn two or three sentences a day, you will accumulate a wealth of English in a very short time.
（如果你每天学2~3个句子，你就会在短时间内积累丰富的英语知识。）

3. adequate: (adj.) 适当的；足够的；充分的；胜任的；符合要求的
* Your work is adequate but I’m sure you could do better.
（你的工作做得不错，但我肯定你还能做得更好些。）

4. administration: (n.) 管理，经营；管理部门；政府；实施，执行
* This office is under the administration of the Chinese Government.
（这个办事处是受中国政府管辖的。）

5. amaze: (v.) 使……大为惊讶；使惊愕
* I am amazed by what you have told me.
（我听到你说的话感到惊讶。）
* We were amazed by your English!
（我们对你的英语感到惊讶！）

6. amend: (v.) 改正，修正；修改；改进；改好
* Some people think that the US Constitution should be amended.
（一些人认为美国的宪法需要修改。）

7. announce: (v.) 宣布；宣告；发表
* They announced the winning Olympic city on July 13.
（他们在7月13日宣布了获胜的奥运城市。）

8. anxious: (adj.) 忧虑的，担忧的；渴望的，急切的
* She is very anxious about her son’s health.
（她非常担心她儿子的健康。）
* We are anxious to find our exam results.
（我们急切地想知道我们的考试结果。）

9. appoint: (v.) 挑选（某人）做某工作或任某职务；任命；委托
* Who shall we appoint as chairperson?
（我们委派谁担任主席呢？）

10.argue: (v.) 争论，说理；争辩；讨论，辩论；争吵
* Life is too short to argue about little things.
（生命太短暂，经不起为小事争辩不休。）
* We argued with the waiter about the price of the meal.
（我们跟服务员争执那顿饭的价钱。）

【额外奉献二】
十个含发音 [ ei ] 的单词：

1. ancient: (adj.) 古代的；古老的；远古的
* Xi’an was once an ancient capital.
（西安曾是一个古代的都城。）

2. behavior: (n.) 待人态度；举止；行为；
* She was ashamed of her children’s bad behavior.
（她为她孩子的不良举止感到羞愧。）

3. conversation: (n.) 交谈；谈话；对话
* He was deep in conversation with his boss.
（他与他的老板深入交谈。）

4. dangerous: (adj.) 有危险的；危险的
* It is too dangerous to walk home alone.
（独自步行回家太危险了。）

5. escape: (v.) 逃脱；逃走；
* There was no way to escape the boring meeting.
（没有办法可以逃脱这个无聊的会议。）
* She longed to escape from her mother’s domination.
（她渴望摆脱她母亲的操纵。）

6. famous: (adj.) 出名的；的
* The Great Wall is famous all over the world.
（长城世界闻名。）
* New York is famous for its skyscrapers.
（纽约以其摩天大楼驰名。）

7. favorite: (adj.) 最喜欢的
* Who is your favorite writer?
（你最喜欢哪位作家？）
【Kim’s Note】Asking someone about her favorite writer or singer is a great way to start a conversation. Most people love to talk about their likes and dislikes. Take advantage of this opportunity to practice your English.

8. mistake: (n.) 错误；过失；误解；误会
* If you always worry about making mistakes, you’ll never make any progress in your English!
（如果你总是担心犯错，那你的英语永远都不会进步。）
* The waiter made a mistake in the bill.
（服务员把帐算错了。）

9. operate: (v.) 工作，运转；操纵，操作；经营，管理
* He operates three factories and a huge warehouse.
（他管着三家工厂和一个大仓库。）

10. patient: （adj.）有耐性的；忍耐的；容忍的
* Learning English takes time. You have to be patient.
（学习英语需要时间。你必须有耐心。）
* You should be more patient with your family.
（你应该对你的家人耐心一点。）

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