逐句精讲新概念英语3(汇总)|逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第九课冷遇

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Lesson 9 A cold welcome
  课文内容:
  On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!' I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment everybody began to laugh and sing.
  本文语法:介词与时间搭配
  语法归纳:介词on, in, at, by, until/till, during与时间搭配的正确用法:
  on 多用于表示某天或节日等相对特定的时间前
  in 多用在年、月、季度等一段时间前
  at 多用在具体的点或短暂时间前
  by 多用于表示“在……之前”、“直到……时候”
  during 经常表示在某一特定时间内
  until/till 意为“直到”
  逐句精讲:
  1.On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall.
  在星期三的晚上,我们去了市政厅。
  语言点 the Town Hall=the City Hall市政厅
  hall意为“大厅,大堂;过道,走廊”:school hall礼堂;meeting hall会议厅;exhibition hall展览厅;the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂
  2.It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.
  这是一年的最后一天了,很多人都自发地聚集在市政厅的钟下。
  语言点 last的常用意义:
  1)上一个:last year去年;last month上个月;last summer去年夏天
  2)(=final)最后的:on the last/final day of summer vacaion在暑假的最后一天
  3.It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time.
  再过20分钟,大钟将敲响12下。
  语言点1 "in+一段时间"可表示“一段时间之内”;也可用于表示“一段时间之后”,多用于将来时。
  1)在……内:The bird covered the distance in 3 minutes.这只鸽子只用了3分钟就飞越了这段距离。
  2)在……之后(多与将来时连用):I will come back in 5 days.我将在5天后回来。
  语言点2 would在此处表示过去将来时。
  4.Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped.
  15分钟过后,在12点差5分时,钟停了。
  语言点1 时间段+passed and then=时间段+later……(多长时间)过后
  语言点2 时间表示法:表示几点差几分用to,表示几点过几分用past,通常在半小时之内:
  5:40 twenty to six 5:20 twenty past five
  12:16 sixteen past twelve 1:32 twenty-eight to two
  语言点3 比较学习:pass;past
  pass v.通过;n.通行证;及格
  past n.过去;adj.过去的;prep.越过
  5.The big minute hand did not move.
  巨大的分针不走了。
  语言点 move这里作“移动”讲,如:Move away from the window.从窗户那儿移开。
  6.We waited and waited, but nothing happened.
  我们等啊等啊,但情况依然没有变化。
  语言点1 用and连接两个重复的动词,表强调,用于形容动作的程度和频率。
  语言点2 What happened to you?你怎么了?/What happened to your car?你的汽车出什么事了?  7.Suddenly someone shouted, It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!'
  突然有人大叫道:“已经是12点过2分了,大钟早就停了!”
  8.I looked at my watch. It was true.
  我看了看手表,果然如此。
  语言点1 有关look的短语:look at看着;look for寻找;look after照顾
  语言点2 比较学习:
  1)true真实的,强调符合事实或名副其实的:true love真爱;true friendship真正的友谊
  It's true.是真的。
  2)real真正的,强调人或事物是真实存在的:real life真实的生活;real reason真正的理由;real story真实的故事
  9.At that moment everybody began to laugh and sing.
  在那一刻,每个人都开始又唱又笑地庆祝新年。
  语言点 at the moment=just then在那一刻

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第九课 冷遇.doc

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