【#新概念英语# 导语】新概念英语一共144课。整本书无论是语法还是词汇,题材还是语句,都有其出彩之处。正是因为如此,新概念英语更是经久不衰,深受广大英语学习者的喜爱。®文档大全网为您整理了“新概念英语第二册逐句精讲Lesson67~69”,希望可以帮助到您!
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲Lesson67
1、Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist,has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world.
哈罗恩•塔捷耶夫是一名波兰籍的科学家,他投入了毕生的精力研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。
语言点 spend one's lifetime doing sth.花费某人一生的精力去做某事
2、In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro.
1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖,对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新炎山进行观察。
真题测试 测试语言点:which引导的定语从句
I was given three books on cooking, the first ( )I really enjoyed.
(2006年高考浙江卷,第13题) A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
答案:选B
分析:本题考查定语从句,先行词为books,代入定语从句为:I really enjoyed the first of the books.
翻译:有人赠送了三本关于烹饪方面的书给我,我真的很喜欢其中的第一本。
3、Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently.
当火山正在猛烈地喷发时,塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。
语言点 was able to set up能够设法搭建
真题测试 测试语言点:When的用法
I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel( )I heard the steps. (2006年高考湖南卷,第31题)
A.while B. when C. since D. after
答案:选B
分析:when在这里意思为“正在这时”;其他三项均不符合句意。
翻译:我刚走出浴室,正忙着用毛巾擦身体,就在这时我听到了脚步声。
4、Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long.
尽管他设法拍了许多十分精彩的照片,但他却不能在火山附近停留太长时间。
语言点 managed to take设法拍照
5、He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him.
他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来。
语言点 a river of liquid rock 一股岩架
6、It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time.
眼看着岩浆就要将他团团围住,但是塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃脱了。
语言点 manage to escape设法逃脱
真题测试 测试语言点:while连接并列句
We thought there were 35 students in the dinning hall,( ), in fact, there were 40.
(2006年高考全国卷II,第13题) A. while B. whether C. what D. which
答案:选A
分析:此题主要考査while的另一用法:while表示对比或转折,相当于but,但是语气 没有but重;本句中in fact是关键词。
翻译:我们原以为在餐厅里只有35个学生,实际上却有40人。
7、He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later.
他一直等到火山变得平静下来,两天之后,他又返回去了。
语言点 was able to return设法返回
8、This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures.
这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口,以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。
语言点 manage to climb设法爬进
9、Tazieff has often risked his life in this way.
塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。
语言点 risk one’s life冒着某人的生命危险
10、He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive.
他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。
语言点1 has been able to tell能够告诉
语言点2 比较学习:alive和living
1) alive常放在系动词之后作表语,或所修饰的名词之后作后置定语;
2) living则作前置定语,放在被修饰的名词之前,如:living man活着的人。
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲Lesson68
1、I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
我穿过马路以便避开他,但他看到我并朝我跑了过来。
真题测试 测试语言点:动词不定式作目的状语
In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are
striving( )their products more competitive. (2002 年髙考上海卷,第 25 题)
A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made
答案:选A
分析:通过分析句子,我们不难看出本题的考点在于用动词不定式作目的状语,表示 努力的目的是什么,所以选A。
翻译:为了在国际市场上取得更大的份额,许多国有公司正努力使自己的产品具有竞争力。
2、It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him.
若再假装没有看到他是没有用了,我只好向他挥手。
真题测试 测试语言点:it作形式主语
The Foreign Minister said, “( )our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”
(2004年高考北京卷,第24题)
A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is
答案:选D
分析:根据句意,“that the two sides will work towards peace”为真正的主语,空格处缺形 式主语。只有it可以作形式主语,所以选D。
翻译:外交部长说:“我们希望双方共同努力来实现和平。”
3、I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes.
我就怕遇到奈杰尔;戴克斯。
4、He never has anything to do.
他从来都是无事可做。
5、No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you.
不论你有多忙,他总是坚持要跟你去。
真题测试 测试语言点:insist的从句用虚拟语气
Mike’s uncle insists( ) in this hotel. (2000 年 1 月 CET4,第 52 题)
A. staying not B. not to stay
C. that he would not stay D. that he not stay
答案:选D
分析:insist意为“坚决主张,坚持”,接从句时,其谓语动词应用虚拟语气,IP "should + 动词原形”,should可省略。因此选D
翻译:迈克的叔叔坚持主张他不住在这家旅馆里。
6、I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.
我得想办法不让他一整个上午都缠着我。
7、"Hello, Nigel," I said. "Fancy meeting you here!"
“你好,奈杰尔,想不到会在这里碰到你。”我说。
语言点 fency doing意思是“做……真是让人感到太不可思”,表示惊讶。此句还可改为:Imagine meeting you here!
8、"Hi, Elizabeth," Nigel answered. "I was just wondering how to spend the morning until I saw you.
参考翻译“你好,伊莉莎白,”奈杰尔回答说,我正不知道怎么消磨这一上午呢,正好见到你。
9、"You're not busy doing anything, are you?"
“你不忙,是吗?”
10、"No, not at all," I answered. "I'm going to..."
“不,不忙,我打算去……”我回答。
11、"Would you mind my coming with you?" he asked, before I had finished speaking.
“我跟你一起去,行吗?”没等我说完话他就问道。
12、"Not at all," I lied, "but I"m going to the dentist."
“没关系,我正准备去看牙医呢。”我撒了个谎。
13、"Then I'll come with you," he answered. "There's always plenty to read in the waiting room!
“那我也跟定你去,候诊室里总有很多东西可供阅读! ”他回答。
语言点 plenty to read在这里是指“足够的可以阅读的东西。”
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲Lesson69
1、I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time.
我第三次接受驾驶执照考试。
2、I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully.
按照要求在车辆很多的路上驾驶,我圆满地完成了。
3、After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.
在得到把车开出城的指令后,我开始有了信心。
真题测试 测试语言点:现在分词的完成式
The old man, ( )abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.
(2004年高考苏州卷,31题)
A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked
答案:选D
分析:having worked是现在分词的完成式,符合题意,因为work这个动作是在主句谓 语动词之前发生的。
翻译:这个已经在国外生活了 20年的老人正在回他的祖国的路上。
4、Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.
确信我已通过考试,所以我几乎开始喜欢起这次考试。
语言点 这是一个部分省略句句式,补充完整应该是:I was sure that I had passed, and I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.
5、The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, "Just one more thing, Mr.Eames."
主考人对我的表现想必是满意的,因为他微笑着说:“埃姆斯先生,只剩一项了。”
真题测试 测试语言点:反意疑问句
It is cold in the room. You must have turned off the steam, ( )you ?
(2004年福州高考模拟题)
A. don’t B. didn’t C. haven’t D. mustn’t
答案:选C
分析:空格所在句的主干为must have done结构。本题考査重点是带有情态动词的句子 的反意疑问句。must在表示推测时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句,所以 选C。
翻译:屋子里很冷。你肯定是把热气关了,是吗?
6、"Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you."
“让我们假设前方有一个小孩突然要穿过马路。”
7、"As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet."
“我一敲车窗,你必须把车停在5英尺之内。”
语言点 注意本句时态:as soon as引导的从句为一般现在时,主句其实是隐含的将来时,在此有情态动词must,也用了一般现在时”引导的句式。
8、I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly.
我继续向前开着。过了一会儿,主考人重重地敲着我的车窗。
真题测试 测试语言点:非谓语动词
After he became conscious, he remembered( )and ( )on the head with a rod.
(2006年髙考江西卷,第29题)
A. to attack; hit B. to be attacked; to be hit
C. attacking; be hit D. having been attacked; hit
答案:选D
分析:remember to do表示“记着去做”,而remember doing则是“记得做过”。结合句意 可排除A、B两项。又因句子主语he与动词attack是被动关系,故应选择D项。
翻译:苏醒后,他记起遭到了攻击并被人用棍子打了。
9、Though the sound could be heard dearly, it took me a long time to react.
虽然声音听得很清楚,但我过了好一会儿才反应过来。
10、I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown forward.
我突然用力踩紧刹车踏板,结果,我们两个人的身体都向前冲去。
11、The examiner looked at me sadly.
主考人伤心地看着我。
12、"Mr.Eames," he said, in a mournful voice, "you have just killed that child!"
“埃姆斯先生,”他用悲伤的声调说道,“你刚刚把那个小孩压死了。”