新概念第一册自学导读pdf:新概念第一册自学导读Lessons97-98

副标题:新概念第一册自学导读Lessons97-98

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课文详注 Further notes on the text

1.I left a suitcase on the train to London the other day. 几天前我把一只手提箱忘在开往伦敦的火车上了。

句中left是leave的过去式。leave在这里表示“遗忘”、“丢下”,通常可与表示地点的短语连用。又如:

I left my glasses in the library.

我把眼镜忘在图书馆里了。

the other day表示“几天前”。the other +表示时间的名词通常只与过去时态连用。类似的短语有:the other morning/afternoon/evening/night(几天前上午/下午/晚上/夜里),the other week/ month/ year(几周/月/年前)。

2.There's a label on the handle with my name and address on it. 箱把上有一标签,上面写着我的姓名和住址。

句中介词with在这里可理解为“有”的意思。

3.fifty pence, 50 便士。

pence是penny(便士)的复数形式,表示币值。

语法 Grammar in use

所有格形容词和所有格代词
(2)

(请参见 Lessons 11~12语法部分。)

所有格形容词和所有格代词都是用来表示所有关系的。所有格形容词是限定词,放在名词前与名词构成名词短语,在句中作定语用。所有格代词后面不能再加名词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语用。

词汇学习 Word study

1.belong v.

(1)(在所有权方面)属于:

That pen belongs to him.

那枝笔是他的。

This house belongs to Mrs. White.

这所房子属于怀特太太。

(2)是……的成员:

Do you belong to the golf club?

你是高尔夫球俱乐部的成员吗?

Which party does he belong to?

他是哪个党的党员?

(3)(在关系等方面)属于:

The novel really belongs to the 19th century.

这部小说其实是属于19世纪的。

We belong to the same generation.

我们属于同代人。

2.describe v.

(1)描述;形容:

She described the woman to the police.

她向警方描述了那个女人的外貌。

He described the whole event in detail.

他详尽地描述了整个事件。

(2)把……说成;把……称为(as):

They describe him as ambitious.

他们把他称为雄心勃勃的人。

练习答案 Key to written exercises

Lesson 98

A

1 They are his.

2 It is mine.

3 They are hers.

4 They are ours.

5 The pens are theirs.

6 It is yours.

B

1 Yes, it's hers. It belongs to Jane.

2 Yes, they're theirs. They belong to them.

3 Yes, it's mine. It belongs to me.

4 Yes, they're hers. They belong to her.

5 Yes, it's yours. It belongs to you.

6 Yes, it's his. It belongs to him.

7 Yes, they' re theirs. They belong to them.

8 Yes, it's ours. It belongs to us.

9 Yes, they' re theirs. They belong to them.

新概念第一册自学导读 Lessons97-98.doc

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