新概念第一册课文翻译及读书笔记|新概念第一册课文翻译及知识点【Lesson121、123、125】

副标题:新概念第一册课文翻译及知识点【Lesson121、123、125】

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【#新概念英语# 导语】新概念英语作为一套世界闻名的英语教程,以其全新的教学理念,有趣的课文内容和全面的技能训练,深受广大英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。为了方便同学们的学习,®文档大全网为大家整理了面的新概念第一册课文翻译及学习笔记,希望为大家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!

Lesson121

  【课文】

  Customer: I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me.

  Manager: Who served you, sir?

  Customer: The lady who is standing behind the counter.

  Manager: Which books did you buy?

  Customer: The books which are on the counter.

  Manager: Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline? He says he's the man who bought these books.

  Caroline: I can't remember. The man whom I served was wearing a hat.

  Manager: Have you got a hat, sir?

  Customer: Yes, I have.

  Manager: Would you put it on, please?

  Customer: All right.

  Manager: Is this the man that you served, Caroline?

  Caroline: Yes. I recognize him now.

  【课文翻译】

  顾 客:半小时以前我在这里买了两本很贵的辞典,但是我忘了拿走。

  经 理:是谁接待您的,先生?

  顾 客:站在柜台后面的那位女士。

  经 理:您买的是两本什么书?

  顾 客:就是柜台上的那两本。

  经 理:卡罗琳,半小时前你接待过这位先生吗?他说他就是买这两本书的人。

  卡罗琳:我记不起来了。我接待的那个人戴着一顶帽子。

  经 理:先生,您有帽子吗?

  顾 客:有的,我有帽子。

  经 理:请您把帽子戴上好吗?

  顾 客:好吧。

  经 理:卡罗琳,这就是你接待过的那个人吗?

  卡罗琳:是他。我现在认出他来了。

  【生词】

  customer n. 顾客

  forget (forgot, forgotten) v. 忘记

  manager n. 经理

  serve v. 照应,服务,接待

  counter n. 柜台

  recognize v. 认出

  【知识点讲解】

  (一)单词扩展

  1. Customer 顾客 custom 风俗 customs 海关

  有顾客customer的地方,肯定就有shop assistant/waiter/waitress

  2. forget (forgot/ forgotten) forget to do 忘记要做… forget doing sth 忘记已经做过…

  大家感受一下这两个句子:

  ①I forget to send an email to him. (忘记要发邮件,邮件还没发)

  ②I forget sending an email to him.(忘记已经发过了,邮件已经发出了)

  3. recognize v. 认出,辨出 (外形/声音)

  recognition n. 认识,识别 【搭配】beyond/out of recognition 面目全非,完全改了模样

  I recognized his voice. 我听出了他的声音。

Lesson123

  【课文】

  MIKE: Look, Scott. This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.

  SCOTT: Let me see it, Mike.

  SCOTT: This is a good photograph. Who are these people?

  MIKE: They're people I met during the trip.

  MIKE: That's the ship we travelled on.

  SCOTT: What a beautiful ship!

  SCOTT: Who's this?

  MIKE: That's the man I told you about.Remember?

  SCOTT: Ah yes. The one who offered you a job in Australia.

  MIKE: That's right.

  SCOTT: Who's this?

  MIKE: Guess!

  SCOTT: It's not you, is it?

  MIKE: That's right.

  MIKE: I grew a beard during the trip, but I shaved it off when I came home.

  SCOTT: Why did you shave it off?

  MIKE: My wife didn't like it!

  【课文翻译】

  迈 克:看,这是我到澳大利来旅行时拍的一张照片。

  斯科特:让我看看,迈克。

  斯科特:这是一张很好的照片。这些人是谁。

  迈 克:他们是我旅行时认识的人。

  迈 克:这是我们所乘的那条船。

  斯科特:多漂亮的船啊!

  斯科特:这是谁?

  迈 克:这就是我跟你说过的那个人。还记得吗?

  斯科特:啊,记得。就是在澳大利亚给你工作的那个人。

  迈 克:对。

  斯科特:这是谁?

  迈 克:你猜!

  斯科特:这不是你,对吗?

  迈 克:不,是我。

  迈 克:我在旅行时留了胡子,但我回到家时就把它刮了。

  斯科特:你为什么把它刮了?

  迈 克:我妻子不喜欢!

  【生词】

  during prep.在……期间

  trip n. 旅行

  travel v. 旅行

  offer v. 提供

  job n. 工作

  guess v. 猜

  grow (grew, grown) v. 长,让……生长

  beard n. (下巴上的)胡子,络腮胡子

Lesson125

  【课文】

  SUSAN: Can't you come in and have tea now, Peter?

  PETER: Not yet. I must water the garden first.

  SUSAN: Do you have to water it now?

  PETER: I'm afraid I must. Look at it! It's terribly dry.

  SUSAN: What a nuisance!

  PETER: Last summer it was very dry, too. Don't you remember? I had to water it every day.

  SUSAN: Well, I'll have tea by myself.

  SUSAN: That was quick! Have you finished already?

  PETER: Yes. Look out of the window.

  SUSAN: It's raining! That means you don't need to water the garden.

  PERTR: That was a pleasant surprise. It means I can have tea,instead.

  【课文翻译】

  苏珊:彼得,你现在能进来喝茶吗?

  彼得:还不能。我得先给花园浇水。

  苏珊:你一定得现在浇吗?

  彼得:恐怕我得现在浇。你看看,干得厉害。

  苏珊:真讨厌!

  彼得:去年夏天也是干得很。你记得了吗?我不得不每天浇水。

  苏珊:好吧,我一个喝茶了。

  苏珊:好快啊!你已经浇完了?

  彼得:是的。你看看窗外。

  苏珊:下雨了,这就是就是说,你不必给花园浇水了。

  彼得:这是意想不能的好事。这意味着我反倒可以喝茶了。

  【生词】

  water v. 浇水

  terribly adv. 非常

  dry adj. 干燥的,干的

  nuisance n. 讨厌的东西或人

  mean (meant, meant) v. 意味着,意思是

  surprise n. 惊奇,意外的事

【知识点讲解】

  (一)单词扩展

  1. water v. 浇水 I went out to water my roses.我出去给我的玫瑰浇水。

  v. 流口水 The delicious dishes you cooked made my mouth water.你做的美味的菜让我流口水了。

  2. nuisance n. 讨厌的东西或人

  【口语】What a nuisance! 真讨厌!Commit no nuisance 此处不准大 小便/不得在此倒垃圾!

  3. terribly adv.非常,很 I feel terribly ill today. 今天我感觉很不舒服。

  terrible adj. 可怕的,糟糕的

  4. mean (meant meant) v. 意味着,意思是 What do you mean? 你的意思是?I mean we need to water the garden. 我想说是我们得给花园浇水了。

  mean adj. 吝啬的,小气的 His uncle is a mean guy. 他的叔叔是个小气鬼。

  5. dry adj. 干的,干燥的 a dry well 一口枯井 hair dryer/hair drier 吹风筒/干发器

  wet adj.湿的,湿润的

  dry v.擦干 dry one's eyes/tears 擦干眼泪

  6. surprise n.惊奇、意外的事 What a surprise! 真意外!

  surprise v. 使...惊奇 Your sudden coming surprised all of us. 你的突然到来让我们所有人都吃了一惊。

  (二)语法讲解【情态动词must, have to, need】

  1.must 必须(主观上觉得必须)I must study hard.(我得好好学习。这种感觉是自发的)

  have to 不得不,一定 (客观上觉得必须)I have to study hard. (我不得不好好学习。也许是父母 要求的)

  need to 需要... (客观上有这种需求)

  2.在问句中的使用

  -Must I arrive on time? -Yes, you must./No,you needn't.

  -Do I have to arrive on time? -Yes, you have to./No, you don't have to.

  由must引导的疑问句,肯定回答时,用must,否定句则用needn't。

  句子中有"have to"的提问,肯定回答,用have to,否定回答用否定词+have to.

新概念第一册课文翻译及知识点【Lesson121、123、125】.doc

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