人教版九年级英语Unit2 I think that moon cakes are delicious 单元知识点精讲
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2019-2020学年人教版九年级英语 Unit2 I think that moon cakes are delicious! 重点知识精炼讲解 【短语归纳】 1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 the Spring Festival 春节 2. the Water Festival 泼水节 Christmas Day 圣诞节 3. lie (lay, lain) in bed躺在床上（lying） 4. lay out摆开;布置 (laid, laid) 5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥 (lost) 6. in two weeks 两星期之后 (how soon) 7. share sth with sb 与…分享…8. throw water at each other 互相泼水 9. be in the shape of... 是…样的形状 10. folk stories民间传说故事 11. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐 12. the story of Chang’e嫦娥的故事 13. a little too有点太 14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气 15. as a result结果 16. end up(doing) sth.最终成为;最后处于 end up with以…结束 17. be similar to. 与......相似 be the same as与......一样 be different from与......不一样 18. one ... the other... (两者中)一个…另一个… 19. care about 关心 20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋 22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分发 give up(doing)放弃 24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋 treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人 25. light candles (lit/ lighted) 26. remind sb of … 使某人回想起… 27. take sb around…=show sb around…带某人到处走走 28. warn sb (not) to do sth.警告某人(不要)做某事 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 promise (=make a promise)to do sth.承诺做某事 29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 30. the importance of…的重要性 31. fly up to飞往(flew, flown) live forever长生不老 wash away洗掉 shoot down射下(shot, shot) wake up醒来 (woke, waken) 32. spread ...around把... ... 传向四周 whether or not 是否 33. die (died, died, dying) v. dead adj. death n. 【重点句子】 1. I think that they’ re fun to watch. 我认为它们看着很有意思。 2. What do you like about… ? What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 关于端午节，你最喜欢什么？ 3. What a great day! 多么美好的一天！ 4 .1 wonder if… I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. 我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。 5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！ How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! 龙舟队多棒啊！ 6. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ? What does Wu Yu think of this festival? 吴宇觉得这个节日怎么样？ 【单元知识点】 1. What + a(n) + 形容词 + 可数名词的单数形式（+主语+谓语+其他）！ 多么……的……! 2. How + 形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）！ ……多么……! 3. be going to ……将要/打算…… 4. in + 时间段 在……后 5. give sb. sth. 给某人某物；把某物给某人 6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 7. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 8. one of + 名词复数形式……之一 【语法归纳】 一、宾语从句 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。三大考点：引导词、时态和语序。 ①由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语 构成 常由下面的一些词引导： ② 由that 引导 表示陈述意义 that 可省略 He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。 ③ 由if , whether 引导 表示 一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等) I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。 ④ 由 连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导 表示特殊疑问意义 Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗？ ⑤ 从句时态要与主句一致 当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态 当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时) He said (that) he was at home. 他说他在家里。 I didn’t know that she was singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。 She wanted to know if I had finished m homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。 Did you know when he would be back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来？ 二、感叹句 感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。 感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。现分述如下： 由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种： 1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。如： What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！ What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！ 2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。如： What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！ 3. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。如： What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！ What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！ 由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种： 1. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词 / 副词（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。如： How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！ 2. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词＋ a/an ＋可数名词单数（＋主语＋谓语）！”。如： How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！ 3. 可用句型：“ How ＋主语＋谓语！”。如： How time flies! 光阴似箭！ 由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如： How beautiful a girl she is! ＝ What a beautiful girl she is! What delicious cakes these are! ＝ How delicious these cakes are! 作文 Dear Mike, How are you? I’m really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I’d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days. Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cutting. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish each a happy year and good luck. How happy we are! Best wishes! Yours, Liu Wei 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/200241c569ec0975f46527d3240c844769eaa0c0.html