一般过去式练习
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一般过去时 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday等; 也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。例如:①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。 II. 一般过去时的构成.动词过去式的构成:(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。 (2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。 小学阶段要掌握的几个动词的过去式:watched TV, washed clothes, played football, cleaned the room, visited grandparents, went to a park, went swimming, read a book, went fishing, went hiking, learned Chinese, sang and danced, took pictures, climbed a mountain, ate good food, bought presents, rowed a boat, saw elephants, went skiing, went ice-skating. III. 一般过去时的几种句型:肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。如:He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?如:1) -Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 2) -Did you meet the businessman before?-No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?如:1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework. 2) -Where did you go last week? -I went to Shanghai with my parents. 一般过去时的练习I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year.2.We________(have) a good time yesterday. 3.We often _______(go) to school by bus last year. 4.I ________(live)in the village when I was a child. 5.Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year. 6.Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday. 7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday? 8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday? No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there. 9.. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. 10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year. 11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night. 13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 14. _____you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______. II.选择填空( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________ A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did ( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched ( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ? A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don’t ( ) 7.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B going C went ( ) 8.We’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow . A climb B climbed C climbing ( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago? A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play ( ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel -----He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ . A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning III.连词成句。1. did, what, you, yesterday, do. _______________________________________ 2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last. _______________________________________ 3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike _______________________________________ 4. jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam, kite. ____________________________________________________ IV.根据句意,填上合适的单词。1.-Where______ you go on your holiday? - I ______ a park。2.- ______ did you do on your holiday? - I ______ presents。3.- ______ did you go there?I I went ______ plane. 1 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/2a95a65c2af90242a995e508.html