M12 1.书面表达（满分15分） 城市文明，你我有责。假如你是阳光中学的李明，写一份倡议书。请根据表格内容，描述不文明行为，并倡议同学们在校内外讲文明、守秩序(obey public rules)，共创良好公共环境。 不文明行为 文明 行为 spit（吐痰）here and there play with public facilities(设备) 校内 ●教学楼：上下楼梯靠右行，不追逐打闹 ●餐厅：排队等候，安静就餐 ●教室：不在课桌上乱画 校外 ●马路上：….. ●公园里：…… 要求：1. 所写内容必须包括表格中的信息，可适当发挥。 2. 自拟至少两点对校外文明的倡议。 3. 文章不少于80词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 4. 语句通顺，字迹工整； My dear friends, Each of us has the duty to obey public rules. Let’s say no to the bad behavior(行为). _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, I’d like to say, the more efforts we make, the better public places we will have. Li Ming My dear friends, Each of us has the duty to obey public rules. Let’s say no to the bad behavior(行为). Now，we can still see some people spit here and there. Sometimes, naughty children play with public facilities. Besides, a few people say bad words at each other. I think each of us should do good things. At school, we should walk on the right-hand side of the stairs. Don’t play on the stairs. In the dining hall, remember to stand in a line and wait for your turn. Be quiet when you eat. In the classroom, we must keep the desk clean. Don’t draw on the desk. We need to obey public rules outside the school as well. When you cross the road, please wait for the green light. While we are enjoying ourselves in the park, remember not to pick flowers or leave our waste things there. Finally, I’d like to say, the more efforts we make, the better public places we will have. Li Ming 1 2.写作 （15分） 2014年8月3日16时30分10秒， 云南鲁甸县发生了6.5级地震，造成很多人员伤亡，民房损毁严重，地震引起了全国上下的高度关注，请你就地震中如何保护人身安全写一篇作文，词数70左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What to do in an earthquake An earthquake is very harmful, how to protect ourselves when earthquakes happen? I think if we are inside, we should keep calm. Don’t jump out of high buildings. We can hide under a table. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. Keep clear of the fire. When the ground stops shaking, leave the building quickly but do not use the lift. If you are outside, stay away from bridges, trees, street lights or under lines. And move away from buildings, because parts of a building may fall on us. In short, follow what we learnt in school. We can be safe and we can also help save others. M11 1..假如你是王洪， 你的英国朋友迈克计划来一个中国家庭做客。他想了解一下中国的餐桌礼仪。请你给他发个电子邮件，向他介绍一下，70词以上。 Dear Mike, I’m very glad to receive your letter. Here is some advice for you when you visit a Chinese family. Chinese people like using chopsticks instead of knives and forks. You can always ask for a pair of knives and forks if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough. In China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. Sometimes the Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it or feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say thank you and leave the food there. When you have had enough, just say “I’m full. Thank you.” You can make some noise especially when you are eating noodles, but don’t tap on your bowl with your chopsticks because it is not polite. Yours, Wang Hong instead of 代替，而不是 feel uncomfortable with 对。。。不舒服 a sign of friendship and politeness. 友好和礼貌的标志 polite adj.礼貌的 full. adj. 饱的，吃得过饱的；满的，充满的 politeness n.礼貌 tap on your bowl with your chopsticks 用筷子敲打饭碗 2 The Spring Festival The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. It’s on the first day of the first lunar month And it's also my favorite festival, especially when I was a child. When the day before Spring Festival, every family member will get together, have a big meal. There are firecrackers, dumplings, chicken... On the first day of Spring Festival, everybody wears the new clothes, they all sit together for breakfast. After breakfast, children will get Hongbao from their parents, or relatives. The Spring Festival is about 15 days long. During these15 days, people will go around and visit relatives and friends. Module10 假如你(Li Ping)，在英国的笔友（Mary）下周要来中国参观，请你写一封电子邮件，向她介绍一下中国的天气情况及来华的最好时节等。 Dear Mary, I’m very glad that you’ll come to visit China. You asked me about the weather in China. There are four seasons--- spring, summer, autumn and winter in China. Summer is the hottest season of the year. It often rains. And winter is the coldest. Sometimes it snows, especially in the north of China. If you like snow, you can come at this time of the year. But I think the best time to visit China is in spring or autumn because the weather is not too cold or too hot. It’s very pleasant to visit many places of interest in China, such as the Great Wall, the West Lake, Mount Tai and so on. I hope you can come soon. Yours, Li Ping Module9 以 “The Problem of the Large Population”为题写一篇80 词左右的短文。 The Problems of the Large Population It is reported that the world’s population was 6 billion in the year 2,000, and it is growing faster and faster. The world’s population problem is the greatest one because it brings lots of problems. For example, fresh water is becoming less and less; more and more people are losing their jobs and so on. These problems are mainly in the developing countries because the population of all the developing countries is over four fifths of the world’s population. So China, the largest developing country, has kept the policy “one couple, one child”. Module8 1.请以An Accident 为题写一篇短文，包含以下词汇：one day, when, try to., though(虽然)。80词左 An Accident One sunny afternoon, when I was riding home, I heard “Help! Help!”. I rode to the riverside and found a boy of about five in the river struggling. I jumped into the water, swam to the boy and dragged him to the river bank. The boy said he was trying to catch a fish near the river bank and carelessly fell into the water. I asked him where his home was and sent him home. “Thank you very much!” the boy’s parents said when I left his home. Though I got home late that afternoon, I was very happy. 3 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/32f188046f1aff00bfd51ec7.html