5月11日完形填空——学而思培优高中部姜威老师

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2011年北京市海淀区中考模拟英语最后两套卷(二) 精练精讲 ——by学而思培优 高中部 姜威老师



2012511日:

五、完形填空。(共12分,每小题1分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

One night, I wondered what it would be like if I only asked questions. I decided that no matter what anyone said to me the next day, I would reply only with ___36___.

I loved to read about scientists and their discoveries, and I knew that scientists always started their research with a question. I hoped that I could become a scientist. Maybe by asking questions, I could train my mind to be ___37___.

I survived the morning easily. "Is there any egg?" I answered when my mother asked what I wanted for breakfast. "Is this seat taken?" I asked when my friend Mike asked where he was going to ___38___on the bus.

In the classroom, Mr Black spoke slowly and clearly while I listened carefully. The problem had been part of my homework the night before. I wrote the answer on the board, "Could the answer be 361?"

Mr. Black smiled and nodded. I thought, "How did I ___39___ to get through that?" I almost laughed because asking questions really was starting to become a ___40___.

I thought I had made it safely through the whole day, ___41___ what I had come to consider my experiment blew up at the dinner table when my dad asked me about my day. "What do I always do?" I replied.

My parents looked at each other. My father ___42___ again." Well, I hope you went to school," he said.

"Uhhh... why would you think otherwise?" I asked. My parents exchanged another ___43___ and were becoming annoyed. "Do you think questions are a good way to train your mind to be active?" I asked. "It ___44___the question," said my father."Some questions are asked for ___45___ information. Those are good mind-training questions. Sometimes, people use questions to get the other person to say something. Sometimes people ask questions to get someone to agree with them. Those questions don't really achieve anything."

"I guess my experiment didn't work," I said, and I told my father about my ___46___.

"I think it worked ___47___!" my father said. "You mad a discovery, didn't you? What matters is that you have put your idea into practice."

36 A. actions B. answer C. gestures D. questions

37 A. deep B. free C. quick D. strong 38 A. get B. sit C. come D. take 39 A. fail B. have C. want D. manage 40 A. habit B. step C. goal D. rule 41 A. or B. so C. but D. and 42 A. tried B. asked C. guessed D. ordered 43 A. look B. word C. mind D. topic 44 A. refers to B. belongs to C. puts on D. depends on 45 A. sending B. finding C. sharing D. keeping 46 A. test B. idea C. plan D. wonder 47 A. slowly B. safely C. perfectly D. properly

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2011年北京市海淀区中考模拟英语最后两套卷(二) 精练精讲 ——by学而思培优 高中部 姜威老师

答案精讲: 中考考点 36 D 考察上文 37 C 上文含义引申 38 B 上文 39 D 动词词义 40 A 上文含义引申 41 C 上下文、连词 42 A 上文、动词 43 A 上文、名词 44 D 下文、短语搭配45 B 动词 46 B 名词

47 C 下文、副词



精讲解析

前一句话中,明确提到asked questions

前一句话中提到,作者想要通过问问题成为科学家。由于问问题可以锻炼大脑(反应敏捷)

前一句话,作者提到seat,可知,朋友问坐在哪里 manage指通过一定努力(最终完成)。作者通过完成作业才得到了“361”这个答案 前文都是在说,作者一直问问题。该句中was starting to become意为“开始形成”,我们可以推断,形成的是“习惯”

该空格前都是在说,一切进行的顺利;空格后开始说晚饭时失败的经历。由此推断,这里应该出现转折连词but

前一段末尾妈妈问我,没有得到答案后,此段中,爸爸又试着问。 前一句提到父母互相交换眼色,这里是第二次。

爸爸在之后的解释回答里,说明了问题有两种情况。所以可以推断,这里要“取决于”问的是什么样的问题 为了找到、得到答案而问

这里,作者和爸爸说明了自己的想法

从下文中,爸爸对自己的肯定,还有爸爸对儿子的鼓励,可以知道,这里爸爸是赞美孩子的计划很完美

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