渔家傲 宋·李清照 天接云涛连晓雾，星河欲转千帆舞。 河：银河。 【译文】天空连着汹涌的波涛和早晨的云雾，银河像要转动，千艘帆船逐浪如起舞。 仿佛梦魂归帝所。闻天语，殷勤问我归何处。 帝所：天帝居住的地方。 语：天帝的话语。 【译文】恍惚中我好像来到了天帝的居所，听见天帝殷勤地问我想要去哪里。 我报路长嗟日暮，学诗谩有惊人句。 我报路长嗟日暮：路长，隐用屈原《离骚》“路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索”之意。日暮：隐用屈原《离骚》“欲少留此灵琐兮，日忽忽其将暮”之意。嗟：慨叹。 谩：徒，空。 【译文】我回答说前路漫长而渺茫，又感叹天色已近黄昏，学作的诗歌，空有惊人的句子。 九万里风鹏正举。风休住，蓬舟吹取三山去！ 鹏：古代神话传说中的大鸟。 蓬舟：像蓬蒿一样的小船。 吹取：吹到。 三山：传说中海上的三座仙山 【译文】长空九万里，大鹏正在风中展翅飞翔，风啊你不要停，把我这轻快的小船吹到蓬莱的仙山上去吧。 李清照（公元1084-1155年），号易安居士，宋代著名女词人，济南（今属山东）人。她的词清新淡雅，自成一家，广泛流传于后世。 Unit 1 Body Language I. Language Points and Structure Reading 1. look up a) raise the eyes 仰视；抬头看 eg: Look up and there is a bird in the tree. 抬头看，树上有鸟。 b) look sth up 查找 eg: If you don’t know the meaning of the word, please look up in the dictionary. 若不知单词的意思，请查字典。 look sth. up in…= consult/ refer to… for sth. 2. glance at 匆匆看一眼 glance n. take a glance at= glance at at first glance=at first sight 乍一看 eg: He fell in love with her at first glance/sight. 他与她初次见面就爱上了她。 (at 表示目的，方向 look at/ stare at/ aim at/ shoot at/ shout at sb.) stare at 盯着……看（惊奇，傲慢，茫然，有不礼貌的感觉） glance at 扫一眼（强调动作的短暂） gaze at 凝视（因为吃惊，羡慕，入迷） glare at 怒目而视（凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛，生气） 3. greet sb. cheerfully 高兴地和某人打招呼问候 greeting n. 问候之词；致以问候 ［C］ eg: Please give my greeting to your mother when you come home. 你回家时请代我问候你母亲 cheerfully ad.=happily cheerful a. eg: He was wearing a cheerful smile when he heard the good news. 当他听到这个好消息时，他面呈悦色 cheer v. cheer sb. up 鼓舞，安慰/ 高兴起来 eg: Cheer up! The news isn’t too bad. 振作吧！此消息没那么坏。 4. take …over to … 把东西（人）从一地带至另一地 eg: Mr. White took me over to the island in his car.怀特先生用车把我带到了那个岛。 take sth. over (from) sb. 接管；接受 eg: When Mr. Green retired, his son took over the business from him. 格林先生退休时，他儿子从他手上接管了生意。 5. prefer A to B prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A 而不做B =prefer to do A rather than do B =would rather do A than do B eg: He prefer going out to staying here. =He prefer to go out rather than stay here. = He would rather go out than stay here. 他宁可外出也不愿意呆在这里。 6. communicate v. 交流 1) communicate with sb. 和…交流 eg: We must learn English well so as to communicate with people from many parts of the world. 我们必须学好英语，以便与来自世界各地的人们交流。 2) communicate sth. to …=pass on to… 把…传给… eg: The officer communicated his orders to the men by radio. 军官通过无线通讯向 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/f9e49f85a100a6c30c22590102020740bf1ecd77.html