如何背新概念英语第三册|自学新概念英语第三册必背单词:Lesson53

副标题:自学新概念英语第三册必背单词:Lesson53

时间:2023-11-09 12:15:01 阅读: 最新文章 文档下载
说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。

新概念第三册Lesson 53 :In the public interest 为了公众的利益

  [New words and expressions】 生词和短语

  ●evolve v. 逐渐形成

  ●high-handed adj. 高压的,专横的

  ●incompetent adj. 不够格的,不称职的

  ●over-zealously adv. 过分热情地

  ●safeguard v. 保护

  ●parliamentary adj. 国会的

  ●qalified adj. 合格的

  ●grievance n. 不平,冤屈

  ●Justiteombudsman n. (瑞典的)司法特派员

  ●ombudsman n. (瑞典和英国的)司法特派员

  ●secretive adj. 保密的

  ●correspondence n. 来往信件

  ●alter v. 改变

  ●accusation n. 谴责,指控

  ●ascertain v. 查出,查明

  ●prejudiced adj. 有偏见的,不公平的

  ●prompt adj. 即时的

  ◆evolve v. 逐渐形成

  vt. develop gradually

  Eg: He has developed / evolved a new system for running the factory.

  evolve a system for doing sth.

  Man has evolved from the ape. 人类是从类人猿进化而来的。(演化)

  evolve from

  evolution 发展,演变

  Eg: The evolution isn’t unexpected.

  -ism / socialism / evolutionism 进化论

  evolutionist 进化论者

  evolutional 发展的, 进化的

  resolve (L50) / resolve to do sth. 下定决心做某事

  resolution / revolve

  Eg: The earth is round, and every day and night it is revolving.

  involve vt. 卷入,牵涉 / be involved in

  Eg: He is involved in the case.

  ◆high-handed adj. 高压的,专横的

  ◆incompetent adj. 不够格的,不称职的

  competent: having ability / qualification to do sth.

  be competent to do sth.

  be competent for sth.

  qualified / fit

  Eg: He is competent / qualified / fit for the job.

  incompetent / unfit

  competent: sufficient / enough adequate

  Eg: He has a competent knowledge of French.

  He is competent to teach the language.

  competnece / qualification for / to

  the competence for / to

  Eg: He has the ability to do the job.

  He has the capability / capacity of doing the job.

  He has the competence to do / for the job.

  qualification

  ◆over-zealously adv. 过分热情地

  over- zealous / zealously

  ◆safeguard v. 保护

  safequard: n. / vt. (书面用语,比较正式)

  protect

  Eg: We must safeguard our motherland.

  We must safegiard our state territorial integrity.

  Keeping clean is a safeguard against disease.

  safeguard / guard 保安

  Eg: We need several safeguards.

  protect

  safeguard / protect our eyes

  ◆parliamentary adj. 国会的

  ◆qalified adj. 合格的

  ◆grievance n. 不平,冤屈

  grief

  Eg: I can’t go to the cinema with you tonightbecause I have to comfort my friend in grief.

  grieve: cause grief to

  Eg: It grieves me to see him in such bad health.

  L53-01 end 17’22”

  L53-02 begin 17’18”

  grieve for / about / over

  grieve / in grief

  grieve / it grieves me

  ◆Justiteombudsman n. (瑞典的)司法特派员

  ◆ombudsman n. (瑞典和英国的)司法特派员

  ◆secretive adj. 保密的

  secritive letters

  ◆correspondence n. 来往信件

  keep up correspondence 保持通信联系

  keep in touch with sb. by writing letters

  Eg: We keep up correspondence recently for several years.

  by / through correspondence

  by writing letters

  correspondence school 函授学校

  correspondence course 函授课程

  correspondence: agreement / similarity 相似,一致

  in correspondence with sb. 与......一致 / 保持通信联系

  bring sth. into correspondence with sth.

  Eg: We must bring your idea into correspondence with mine.

  correspondent 通信员,通信者

  ◆◆◆alter v. 改变

  alter / change

  alter: change in character, appearance etc. partly

  Eg: The shirt must be altered. It is too large.

  change: 完全、彻底的变化

  Eg: Great changes have taken place in our country.

  He changed a lot after so many years of hard work, so I even can’t recognise him.

  convert: 改变(态度上);变化

  Eg: He converted to Buddhism.

  The new house is converted from an old one.

  transform: 形态或性质上发生变化,主要指物理能量上的转变,或电压的改变

  Eg: We can transform one form of energy into another.

  vary: 由于改变而使多样化

  Eg: Customs vary with the times

  turn

  ◆accusation n. 谴责,指控

  ◆ascertain v. 查出,查明

  find out / get to know / make certain / make sure

  Eg: Let us ascertain when we will hold the party.

  读音:certain / ascertain

  ◆prejudiced adj. 有偏见的,不公平的

  prejudice

  Pride and Prejudice 傲慢与偏见

  ◆prompt adj. 即时的

自学新概念英语第三册必背单词:Lesson 53.doc

本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/8bGO.html