英语流利说懂你英语 Level6 Unit1 Part3 Listening Depression&Treatment-2 Because the treatment wasn’t working Jack tried something new. He decided to use brain scans to look inside Bob’s brain. Brain scans are a way to look inside the brain to see how it was functioning. What the scans showed about Bob was crucial. They showed that his brain was damaged in a way that nobody had anticipated. There were significant damage to the front part of his brain. An injury in this part of brain can contribute to depression and negative feeling. It can also contribute to feelings of anger and rage. The fact that his brain was injured and unbalanced explained why the treatment hadn’t work. The brain scans showed why the medications and other treatments hadn’t worked. They had failed because they didn’t address the brain injury. After discuss the injury with Bob and his parents, they concluded that the cause of the injury was from playing soccer. In fact Jack knew of quite a few soccer players who had suffered head injuries from playing that sport. Heading a hard soccer ball many times can damage the brain. If he hadn’t played soccer, his brain wouldn’t have been injured. With this new information, Jack used a new medicine to treat the injury. Gradually Bob improved and after a few months was close to full recovery. He no longer had any signs of depression and was finally able to return to school. Alternately Bob graduated from his university with honers and entered a famous law’s school. From this experience Jack realized that the brain imaging had allowed him to save Bob’s life. If he hadn’t been for the scans Bob would have ended up killing himself. Detecting and treating the injury to the front of his brain was the key step in his treatment. Jack now believed that brain scans can be an important tool for psychiatrists. An injured brain must be healed before other treatments such as vitamins, drugs and counseling, can work. 由于治疗无效，杰克尝试了一些新方法。 他决定使用脑部扫描来查看鲍勃的大脑内部。 脑部扫描是一种查看大脑内部以了解其运作方式的方法。 扫描显示的关于鲍勃的信息至关重要。 他们表明他的大脑以一种没有人预料到的方式受损。 他的大脑前部受到严重损伤。 大脑这部分的损伤会导致抑郁和消极情绪。 它还可能导致愤怒和愤怒的感觉。 他的大脑受伤和不平衡的事实解释了治疗无效的原因。 脑部扫描显示了药物和其他治疗方法无效的原因。 他们失败了，因为他们没有解决脑损伤问题。 在与鲍勃和他的父母讨论受伤后，他们得出结论，受伤的原因是踢足球。 事实上，杰克知道不少足球运动员因参加这项运动而头部受伤。多次头球击球会损伤大脑。 如果他不踢足球，他的大脑就不会受伤。 有了这些新信息，杰克使用了一种新药来治疗伤口。 鲍勃逐渐好转，几个月后接近完全康复。 他不再有任何抑郁的迹象，终于能够重返学校。 或者，鲍勃以优异的成绩从他的大学毕业，并进入了著名的法学院。 从这次经历中，杰克意识到大脑成像使他能够挽救鲍勃的生命。 如果他没有进行扫描，鲍勃最终会自杀。 检测和治疗他大脑前部的损伤是他治疗的关键步骤。 杰克现在相信脑部扫描可以成为精神科医生的重要工具。 必须先治愈受伤的大脑，然后才能进行其他治疗，例如维生素、药物和咨询。 本文来源：https://www.wddqw.com/doc/33fd0b4028160b4e767f5acfa1c7aa00b52a9de1.html