动词名词形容词转换 动词变名词 verb—noun 1。在词尾加er, r ,双写加er 或or: A. play _ player, sing _ singer, wait _ waiter , find _ finder, thrill _ thriller B. write _ writer, drive _ driver, come _ comer, explore _ explorer, dance _ dancer C. run _ runner, win _ winner, rob _ robber, traval _ travaller D. visit _ visitor, invent _ inventor 2。 在词尾加ing: build _ building, draw _ drawing, end _ ending, begin _ beginning, swim _ swimming, skate _ skating, feel _ feeling, say _ saying, mean _ meaning, cross _ crossing, surf _ surfing, paint _ painting 3。在词尾加ion 或去e加ion: A. decide _ decision, describe _ description, produce _ production, celebrate _ celebration, pronounce _ pronunciation, decorate _ decoration graduate _ graduation, frustrate - frustration, pollute _ pollution contribute _ contribution, congratulate _ congratulation, educate _ education, organize _ orgnization, donate _ donation, appreciate _ appreciation, operate _ operation, invite _ invitation B. discuss _ discussion, invent _ invention, attract _ attraction impress _ impression, inject _ injection, instruct _ instruction 4。其它: know _ knowledge, please _ pleasure, enjoy _ enjoyment, practise _ practice, die _ death, succeed _ success, weigh _ weight, sit _ seat, change _ chance, enter _ entrance, fly _ flight, rob _ robbery, discover _ discovery, faile _ failure, appear _ appearance, breathe _ breath 动词变形容词 verb-adjective 第一,后面加able, afford-affordable;以e结尾的动词则去e加able, love-lovable:表示具有此性质、特点或属性. 第二,后面加ed, scatter-scattered;以e结尾的动词则直接加d,use-used:表示被动性的属性或特点. 第三,不规则的动词则必须记忆,记住其过去分词形式规律不大,意义同上。 第四,后面加ing, run-running, die-dying,变为现在分词形式,有的去e加ing,有的双写加ing,有的改为y加ing, 规律同现在分词,表示有正在主动的进行的属性或特点。 1.词尾加ful: use - useful, care — careful, help - helpful, thank — thankful peace - peaceful, forget - forgetful, play - playful, succeed — successful, wonder — wonderful 2。词尾加d或ed: please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited, surprise — surprised, organize — organized, close - closed, wound — wounded, relax - relaxed, develop — developed, appreciate - appreciated, frustrate - frustrated, interest - interested, annoy — annoyed, use - used, frighten — frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled, pollute — polluted 3.词尾加ing: interest - interesting, surprise — surprising, excite — exciting develop - developing, frighten - frightening, thrill - thyrilling 动词名词形容词转换 frustrate - frustrating, relax _ relaxing, live - living rock - rocking, sleep — sleeping 4.词尾变y为i,加ed: worry - worried, marry — married, fry — fried, terrify – terrified, satisfy — satisfied 5。词尾加able: know - knowledgeable, enjoy — enjoyabe, suit - suitable adjust — adjustable, comfort — comfortable 6。其它: lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - lively / alive /living, sleep — sleepy / sleeping / asleep, wake — awake, taste - tasty speak - spoken, break - broken,world - worldwide — dead, educate - educational, die 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/d284f5312ec58bd63186bceb19e8b8f67d1cefb3.html