新概念英语第一册74课课文翻译,新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson129~134

副标题:新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson129~134

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新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson129~130


  【课文】


  ANN: Look, Gary! That policeman's waving to you. He wants you to stop.


  POLICEMAN: Where do you think you are? On a race track? You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.


  GARY: I can't have been.


  POLICEMAN: I was doing eighty when I overtook you.


  POLICEMAN: Didn't you see the speed limit?


  GARY: I'm afraid I didn't, officer. I must have been dreaming.


  ANN: He wasn't dreaming, officer. I was telling him to drive slowly.


  GARY: That's why I didn't see the sign.


  POLICEMAN: Let me see your driving licence.


  POLICEMAN: I won't charge you this time.But you'd better not do it again!


  GARY: Thank you. I'll certainly be more careful.


  ANN: I told you to drive slowly, Gary.


  GARY: You always tell me to drive slowly, darling.


  ANN: Well, next time you'd better take my advice!


  【课文翻译】


  安:瞧,加里!那个警察正朝你挥手呢。他要你停下来。


  警察:你认为你现在是在哪儿?在赛车道上吗?你刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。


  加里:我不会开得那么快的。


  警察:我是以第小时80英里的速度赶上你的。


  警察:难道你没看见限速牌吗?


  加里:恐怕我没有看见,警官。我一定思想开小差了。


  安:警官,他思想没有开小差。我刚才正告诉他开慢点。


  安里:所以我才没看见那牌子。


  警察:让我看一看你的驾驶执照。


  警察:这次我就不罚你款了。但你不要再开得这样快。


  加里:谢谢您。我以后一定会多加注意。


  安:加里,我刚才叫你开慢点吧。


  加里:你总是叫我开慢点,亲爱的。


  安:好啦,下次你还是听从我的劝告!


  【生词】


  wave v. 招手


  track n. 跑道


  mile n. 英里


  overtake (overtook, overtaken) v. 从后面超越,超车


  speed limit 限速


  dream v. 做梦,思想不集中


  sign n. 标记,牌子


  driving licence 驾驶执照


  charge v. 罚款


  darling n. 亲爱的(用作表示称呼)


  【知识点讲解】


  1. track n. 跑道 如:track and field 田径,田径赛


  小道,小径 a forest track 林中小径


  2. overtake 追上,赶上,超过 No one could overtake him. 没有人能超过他


  3. speed limit 限速


  speed n. 速度 Our speed averaged at 70 mph. 我们的平均速度时70英里每小时。


  (注意:mph=mile per hour 时速...英里,表示速度时,用介词at)


  speed v. 超速行驶 Was I really speeding, officer? 警官,我真的超速了吗?


  4. dream v. 做梦,思想不集中 dream a sweet dream 做了一个美梦


  【搭配】dream about + n 梦见... dream of + n 幻想...


  dream n. 梦 day dream 白日梦


  5. charge v. 罚款


  fine n. 罚款,罚金


  charge 索价,要价 How much will you charge? 你开价多少?


  6. wave v. 招手,挥手 wave to sb 向...招手


  【搭配】make waves 兴风作浪,引起麻烦




新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson131~132


  【课文】


  MARTIN: Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary?


  GARY: We may go abroad.


  I'm not sure.


  My wife wants to go to Egypt.


  I'd like to go there, too.


  We can't make up our minds.


  MARTIN: Will you travel by sea or by air?


  GARY: We may travel by sea.


  MARTIN: It's cheaper, isn't it?


  GARY: It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time.


  MARTIN: I'm sure you'll enjoy yourselves.


  GART: Don't be so sure.


  We might not go anywhere.


  My wife always worries too much.


  Who's going to look after the dog?


  Who's going to look after the house?


  Who's going to look after the garden?


  We have this problem every year.


  In the end, we stay at home and look after everything!


  【课文翻译】


  马丁:加里,今年你们打算去哪里度假?


  加里:我们可能到国外去,但我不敢肯定。我妻子想到埃及去,我也想去那儿。我们还拿不定主意。


  马丁:你们乘船去,还是乘飞机去?


  加里:我们可能乘船去。


  马丁:这更便宜些,是吗?


  加里:可能是便宜些,但花的时间长。


  马丁:我肯定你们一定会玩得很痛快。


  加里:别那么肯定。我们可能哪里也去不成。我妻子总是担心这担心那的。谁来照看狗啦,谁来看管房子啦,谁来照料花园啦,我们每年都碰到这类问题。末了,我们呆在家里来照看一切。


  【生词】


  Egypt n. 埃及


  abroad adv. 国外


  worry v. 担忧


  【知识点讲解】


  (一)单词扩展


  1. Egypt n. 埃及 Egyptian n. 埃及人,埃及语;adj. 埃及的


  提到Egypt,我们可以想到很多埃及的标志,e.g. pyramid 金字塔 mummy 木乃伊 Pharaoh 法老


  2. worry v. 担忧 worried adj. 担心的 be worried about + n 担心...


  e.g. Your family members are worried about you. 你的家庭成员都为你担心。


  3. abroad adv.国外 go abroad 出国 study abroad 留学 留学生 student studying abroad


  4. look after = take care of 照看


  照顾好... look after sth well; take good care of


  e.g. 我奶奶把我照顾得很好。


  My grandma takes good care of me./ My grandma looks after me well.


  (二)句型演练


  1. 结构“在...上花费...(时间/金钱)”


  1)spend


  sb spend 时间/金钱 on sth 某人在某物上花费了...


  e.g. I spent $500 on my clothes at Christmas.


  在圣诞节,我在衣服上花了500美元。


  sb spend 时间/金钱 in buying sth 某人做某事花费了...


  e.g. I spent $500 in buying my clothes at Christmas.


  在圣诞节,我花了500美元来买衣服。


  2)take


  It takes sb + 时间 to v 做某事花费了某人多长时间


  e.g. It took me half an hour to walk home.


  步行回家花费了我半个小时。


  2. by+交通工具 乘/搭...


  by bus/taxi/bike/car/plane/ship


  注意:by sea = by ship by air = by plane


  3. be going to v 打算/计划...




新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson133~134


  【课文】


  Reporter: Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh?


  Miss Marsh: Yes, I have.


  Reporter: Are you going to make another?


  Miss Marsh: No, I'm not. I'm going to retire. I feel very tired. I don't want to make another film for a long time.


  Kate: let's buy a newspaper, Liz.


  Listen to this!


  "Karen Marsh: Sensational News! By our reporter, Alan Jones. Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today. She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. She told me she had just made a new film. She said she was not going to make another. She said she was going to retire. She told reporters she felt very tired and didn't want to make another film for a long time."


  Liz: I wonder why!


  【课文翻译】


  记 者:您刚拍完一部新电影吗,马什小姐?


  马什小姐:是的,我刚拍完。


  记 者:您准备再拍一部吗?


  马什小姐:不,我不准备拍了。我准备退休了。我感觉累得很。我早就不想再拍片子了。


  凯 特:我们买份报纸吧,莉兹。


  你听这段:


  “卡伦·马什:爆炸性新闻!由本报记者艾伦·琼斯报导。卡伦·马什今天到达伦敦机场。她穿着一身蓝色的套装和一件貂皮大衣。她告诉我她刚拍完一部新片子。她说她不准备再拍电影了。她说她准备


  退休。她告诉记者她感到很疲劳,早就不想再拍电影了。”


  莉 兹:我很想知道为什么。


  【生词】


  reporter n. 记者


  sensational adj. 爆炸性的,耸人听闻的,


  mink coat 貂皮大衣


  【知识点讲解】


  (一)单词扩展


  1)reporter n. 记者 report v. 报道,报告 同时journalist 也有记者的意思,但更侧重于新闻工作者。


  2)sensational adj. 爆炸性的(sensational news); 轰动的,耸人听闻的(sensational crime)


  3)mink coat 貂皮大衣 我们常说的皮草(fur coat)


  4)retire v. 退休,隐退 retire from 从...上退休 我爸爸去年从公司退休了。My dad retire from his company last year.


  (二)【语法讲解】 直接引语&间接引语 (一)


  引述别人的话时,一般有两种方式:


  1.引用别人的原话,把它放在括号里;成为直接引语;


  2.用自己的话加以引述,被转述的话不放在括号里,成为间接引语。


  当直接引语变成间接引语时,注意人称,时态变化,用陈述句的语序。


  e.g. ① She said, 'I am very happy to help you."


  ② She said that she was very happy to help you.


  (变化中,人称 I→she; am →was)


  ① "We won't be free."


  ② The students said they wouldn't be free.


  (变化:人称we →they, won't→ wouldn't)


  注意:


  1. 直接引语在改为间接引语时、时态需要做相应的调整。


  现在时它需改为过去时态;过去时态改为过去完成时;过去完成时则保留原来的时态。


  2.直接引语变间接引语,状语变化有其内在规津,时间状语由“现在”改为“原来”


  (例:now变为then, yesterday。变为 the day before)


  地点状语,尤其表示方向性的,或用指示代词修饰的状语,由“此”改为“彼”


  (例:this 改为that)


新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson129~134.doc

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