什么是反身代词? 当主语和宾语是同一个人的时候,宾语要使用反身代词,用于强调谓语动词作用于主语本身。 反身代词是与人称进行对应的,常翻译为“我自己”“你自己”……等。 反身代词的构成特点: 单数人称 复数人称 第一人称 myself ourselves 第二人称 yourself yourselves himself 第三人称 herself themselves itself 1、反身代词由-self或-selves结尾;单数后接self,复数后接selves 2、一二人称在形容词性物主代词后面接上词缀;第三人称在人称代词宾格后接上词缀 反身代词的使用: 选择反身代词时,要在人称、性质、数 、上保持一致 A marked bee fed itself from the dish and returned to the hive. 翻译:一只做了标记的蜜蜂从盘中喂饱 自己以后就飞回蜂箱了。(itself 与 bee 在人称、性质、数字上保持一致) In 1955 Walt Disney himself opened the first Disney park. 翻 译:1955年,沃尔特.迪斯尼 亲自 创办了第一个迪斯尼公园。(himself 与 Walt Disney 在人称、性质、数上保持一致)构成 练习题: 1、We can’t only think of ________(we). We should think of others. 2、Students should be strict with _______(they). 3、Did they enjoy _______(them) in the party last Sunday?/ 4、Help ________(you) to some vegetables, Jim and Jack. 5、The artist __________(he) will come to our school next week. 四、拓展短语 1、The blind girl lost ______ (she) in the beautiful music. lose oneself in 沉浸于……之中 2、Those girls enjoyed ______ at the party last night. • • • • A them B they C themselves D their enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 3、-Do you need any help? -No, I want to do the job by ______. • A myself B me C my D mine by oneself 独自 4、Help ______ to some chicken, boys and girls. • • • • A you B yours C yourself D yourselves help oneself (to sth.) 请自便…… 5.Make ______ at home, Jack. (you/yourself) make oneself at home 不用见外、不用客气 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/362e2c79cdc789eb172ded630b1c59eef8c79ad3.html