反身代词有myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves等。使用时注意以下三点: 考点一 反身代词在句中可以作teach, enjoy, hurt, buy, introduce等动词和by, for等介词的宾语,还可以作主语或宾语的同位语,可译作“亲自,本人”,但不能作主语。反身代词一般不单独使用,前面应有相应的名词或代词。如: Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it________. (全国卷) A. themselves B. oneself C. itself D. himself 【分析】答案选A。反身代词作themselves作主语they的同位语。 考点二 用于一些简短的会话用语中,如Help yourself! (请随便吃吧!) Make yourself at home! (别客气!) Don’t upset yourself! (别自寻烦恼!) 另外,也还用于一些固定说法,如make yourself heard / understood (使你的话被人听得见 / 理解) 考点三 在be, feel, look, seem等系动词后作表语,表示身体或精神状态处于正常。如: I don’t know what’s the matter with me. I’m not myself today. 我不知道怎么啦。今天我感觉不舒服。 本文来源:https://www.wddqw.com/doc/1f3bcab06529647d2728526f.html