新托福口语时间_新托福口语考场要注重的细节

副标题:新托福口语考场要注重的细节

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【#英语口语# 导语】托福独立口语对考生的语言组织能力和随机应变的思维灵敏度有较高要求,因此考生在备考中需要重点训练和提升这方面的能力。比较好的训练方法之一就是通过录音对比来发现问题进行提升。以下是©文档大全网整理的新托福口语考场要注重的细节,欢迎阅读!




1.新托福口语考场要注重的细节


  虽说新托福口语主要考查交际、交流能力,但语音、语调和重音都会影响到成绩。建议平时多练习对墙、对镜子说话,力图达到自然流畅的程度。提供大家一个好办法:录下自己练习时的声音,扪心自问,别人是否能明白你所说的?

  新托福口语考试临场最重要的是抓住重点,这个原则体现在多个方面。阅读短文时,注意话题和概括内容,不要试图记住一切细节。

  听录音对话和课堂讲座时,把握中心思想,特别注意说话人经常重复的关键词和概念。记笔记时,只记录重要观点、例证和原因。此外,还要合理分配时间,仔细审题,参考笔记,考虑如何表达。注意:要有两到三个论据支持你所表达的观点。

  新托福口语考试时对着话筒答题要发音清晰,措辞要小心,特别是内容要求的重要词汇;语速要正常,不快不慢,表达结构简单明了,使用过渡词,使用熟悉的词汇。

2.托福口语考试时间

  托福口语第一、二题上的准备时间非常短,但是利用好了也能出很好的效果。大家拿到口语题目后,应当立刻构思出回答的要点,然后抓住15秒钟的时间提前练习。另外,在Speaker缓慢读题的那几秒我们可以直接忽略,利用好这几秒着手准备。准备时就立刻组织好自己开头的语言。这样等到真正的45秒钟开始时,我们相当于多了一次“重新说”的机会,有更大的可能性把开头表达得更完善,这个对于后来的叙述是有关键影响的。

  我们说:Well begin is half done. 试想大家如果开头的话就乱了阵脚,肯定很泄气。关于准备托福口语模板的问题:托福口语的第一、二题考前练习时尽量覆盖全面的话题,尤其是第一题。之后的题目如果准备好了基本的答题模式,也会让我们在说的时候沉着许多。最关键的时间分配在第一二题上。这两道题本身难度比较小,所以非凡需要注重的就是时间的分配问题,在这45秒钟里,一般用5~6秒完成topic sentence,接下来每一个detail或者example不超过3~4句话的规律完成该话题,也就是说大致20秒完成一个detail或example的表述。建议在准备模板时就按照这样固定的时间进行掐表练习。然后加上平时积累的examples和details,这两道题目就比较容易对付了。

  在记完笔记之后,三、四题会有30s的准备时间。笔记上已经有了阅读和听力的要点信息,而听力放音结束后的30秒钟准备时间则刚好用来整理笔记。主要是标清笔记中要点的主次以及先后关系,将记下的几个关键词扩充成为完整的短语甚至句子。有时间的话还可以记下话题相关的同义词,多做一些同义词替换,因为题目要求为paraphrase。然后就要把背得烂熟的托福口语模板套入这些词语,在心中快速过一遍。由于不能够把握准确,再看时间删减或是增添内容。

3.托福口语备考方法

  1、和自己说英语

  这确实是一个聪明的办法,因为和自己说的时候,先幻想自己是一个英语流利的人,然后blalala和自己说英语,既不紧张还会建立自信。

  当然你要确保自己说的是对的,比如把自己之前背的文章啊,加上语气说出来,注意我说的是说出来,而不是背出来。但是这也不是一个长久之计,毕竟以后出国还是要和别人去对话的。

  2、用不同的单词去说一件事

  在我们说英语中有两大障碍:词汇量的匮乏、停顿犹豫。而这些也经常发生在,比如我脑海中用中午想起一个idea,但是词汇量真是有限啊!说不出来,无法表达。这样看起来是很致命的,但是如果你换其他的单词去说这件事或者这个单词呢?

  3、在日常生活中,尽可能多的使用英语

  中国有句古话说:“熟能生巧”。所以每天的练习10分钟比一天学个十几个小时然后一周就一次要有效的多!请你每天假装自己在国外,每天学习英语不能断。

  4、平衡英语的各个方面

  听、 说、 读、 写、 语法、 词汇这几个部分有很多同学只顾其一不顾其二,想学好一门语言知识背背单词那是不行的,用运用到实际生活中,能听懂、会说会读会写。缺一不可。

  5、练习说英语

  不能只学习我们要把语言用起来,这也是我反复强调的问题。可是如果没有条件找到和你每天说英语的人,我们可以找一些网站,你可以找到一些native speak和你说英语

  6、不能停留在读、看、听英语的阶段

  如果你只是喜欢看美剧啊或者外国综艺节目等,你只是能理解皮毛,顶多是只能一些地道的短语、俚语或者一些连读方式,那是这毕竟不是在系统的学习英语。可是如果你仅仅是听英文歌,你还是不会写文章。可是如果你在日常的工作学习中总是用到英语,这将是让你很快提升英语的方式。前期不用担心说的或者写的是简单的。

4.托福口语人物类的素材

  1. Parents

  My mother is the person whom I admire most due to her so many good personalities like talented, tolerant and most of all, her spirit of dedication. First of all, she is such a talented person who not only has great achievements in her work, but also can cook delicious food for my dad and me. Furthermore, since she is well-educated, she can tolerate different opinions from varied people. And the most beautiful thing about her is that she has a beautiful mind. Thrifty as she is in the daily life, she saves the money and donates all of them to the people who may need them. The ways she does and thinks make me want to be the person like she is. That is why I think my mother is the person I admire most.

  2. Teacher

  A good teacher should have the following personalities. First of all, a good teacher makes herself available to all students and she knows which students need extra assistance.

  Furthermore, a good teacher is an effective communicator, who knows when she needs to change her communicating techniques to be sure students can grasp instructional

  concepts. What is more, she would show her great ability when her students are making mistakes, she would let them know why they are wrong and how they are going to do to correct them, rather than simply punish them. For most students, a good teacher is also a helper who can lift them to new heights. Just like an old saying goes, " GIVE ME A FISH AND I EAT FOR A DAY, TEACH ME TO FISH AND I EAT FOR A LIFE TIME". This must be a philosophy of every good teacher.

  3. Friends

  A good friend should have the following personalities like trustworthy, helpful and

  positive. First of all, a trustworthy person is someone whom I can rely on especially when I am in difficulty; he/she will be just a phone-call away to get me out of trouble. Secondly, he/she must be someone who can give me some suggestions when I lose my heart. I clearly remember last time I had a bad experience on my job, I was so sad during those period of time and my friend Nana just sat besides me and was such a good listener to support me and inspired me by saying that I deserved a second chance and never pushing myself too hard would be a better choice. After the nice conversation, I happened to realize I overcame those dark days with the encouragement she had given to me. Last, a good friend is someone who is positive. Though we always say “prepare for the worst and hope for the best”, we seldom do it when we face up with the worse situation. At this time, a positive friend has this power to make us believe that it is absolutely right to obey the rule.

  In the end, I would like to quote a famous saying by Aristotle to end up my response. “What is a friend? A single soul in two bodies.”

5.托福口语如何完整的陈述

  托福口语落实到复习战略上大家得具体情况具体分析,一般Task3- Task6的难度比较高,但是对于英语基础一般的或者是初次接触IBT口语试题的托友们来说,先集中进行属于personal reference题型的Task1 和Task2的针对性练习才是上策。

  例题:

  Choose a place you go to often that is important to you and explain why it is important. Please include specific details in your explanation.

  Answer:

  The most important place to me is library. I like reading very much. In library I can read books I want, novels, science books, even history books. The knowledge I want is prepared to me.

  解析:

  (1) Original: In library I can read books I want, novels, science books, even history books.

  Revised: In library I can read books I want, such as, novels, science books, even history books.

  这样会使句子过渡衔接地更加自然,此外,such as它非常口语化,在口语中使用正合适,但是在写作中则不要使用为妙。

  (2)深层次陈述问题方面的欠缺。

  从上面的cripts中可以看得出他在全方位地支撑论点方面还有提升的空间。

  其实他还可以从study, rest, date这几个分支来阐述。具体可以这样表述:Sometimes I can study there. Because it is a very quiet place; it is also a good place for me to take a rest. I can relax in the library. As nobody bothers me there; moreover, the library provides a wonderful environment for lovers to have a date.很明显添加这些内容之后,整个陈述就显得很完整了。

新托福口语考场要注重的细节.doc

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