【#雅思# 导语】为了方便大家的学习,顺利通过雅思考试,©文档大全网为大家精心整理了2018年7月21日雅思机经真题回忆,供大家参考!©文档大全网将为大家发布最新、最专业的雅思考试机经及解析,欢迎参考阅读。
【听力】
一、 考试概述:
考试采用的题型为20填空类,20选择类。关键在于S1和S4出现了个别考生容易拼写错误的题目。S1和S4两个板块出现了难度较高的词汇,整体来说还是需要考生引起重视的。
Section 1:咨询——医疗,10笔记
Section 2:介绍——英国人外出就餐研究,4多选+6配对
Section 3:学术讨论——土地研究,6单选+4配对
Section 4:学术讲座——科技环保,10笔记
二、具体题目分析:
Section 1
新旧情况:
场景: 咨询——医疗
题型:10笔记
参考答案:
1-10)笔记完成题
1. Name: Ian Prestney
2. Date of Birth: 17 March
3. Address: 34 Market Road
4. European
5. a New Zealand citizen
6. Type: high user
Previous cenre:
7. Castle Hill
8. North island
Requirement
9. full-time
10. specialty: sports
(答案仅供参考)
解析:本次考试的拼写方面难度不大,但是个别词汇如European, castle等还是需要考生引起重视,避免出现错误。
参考练习: C11T2S1
Section 2
新旧情况:
场景:介绍——英国人外出就餐研究
题型: 4多选+6配对
11-14) Multiple choices
11-12. Two trends mentioned
C. family celebrations in expensive restaurant up
E. lunchtime dinning out down
13-14 two ways to save more when dining out
A. order two starters instead of one main course
B. order the set meal
15-20) Matching
15. Max’s bar C
16. more information required
17. Pizza Nuoma B helpful details
18. Harry’s confusing layout
19. unclear pictures
20. different portion sizes available
(答案仅供参考)
解析:本次考试内容也是常见的S2出题形式,难度不低。
参考练习:C11T3S2
Section 3
新旧情况::待补充
场景:学术讨论——土地研究
题型:6单选+4配对
参考答案:
21-26) multiple-choice question
21. Hector says the research shows that using soil in capture carbon dioxide
A. is better in dry areas
22. this method is useful because
C. it recycles waste material
23. Hector says the study omitted to mention
C. the benefit it may have for the world
24. Felicia finds the research interesting because
B. it shows 2 disciplines work together
25. one special aspect of the project is that
A. it uses specialist tools
26. Felicia believes that in the future
A. new law will be introduced
Matching:
A. Hector Only
B. Felicia Only
C. Both
27. radical new method B
28. difficult to read than previous ones C
29. one important question left unanswered A
30. makes the reader want to read more A
解析: S3本次的后半段的配对题难度不低,题干较长,需要考生注意。
参考练习:C11T3S3
Section 4
版本号:待补充
场景: 学术讲座——科技环保
题型:10笔记
参考答案:
31. internal flights mainly for business
32. international flights mainly for vacations
33. export of electrical goods
34. large tax contribution to government funds
35. site is flat
36. a highway connection
37. disturbs are animals, including birds
38. high risk of flooding
39. increased traffic
40. reduces air quality
(答案仅供参考)
一、考试整体概述:
以下为7月份本场考试话题,请考生们扎实准备。
1. Describe a TV program
2. Describe a time that you were shopping in a street market
3. Describe something you do to keep you concentrated
4. Describe a favorite song of yours
5. Describe a popular comic actor in your country
二、具体题目分析:
Describe a TV program
You should say:
What the TV program is
How you know it
What it is like
Why you like it
The program I am going to talk about is a TV series called criminal minds. The first time I saw it can be traced back to 6 years ago when I was browsing Douban, a TV series ranking website. This drama was at the top of the list, getting a score of 9.5 out of 10. I thought there must be something good in it. So I downloaded it and began watching.
At the first sight, I was absorbed. Unlike other crime series, which focus on the crime itself and the process to discover evidence, this one concentrates on the psychological journey of the suspect. What prompts him to generate the ideas to break the law and what triggers him to put these terrible ideas into practice. Every episode begins with a murder. Then the agents from FBI would go to the crime scene and collect clues, based on which, they would deduct the psychological feature and behavior pattern of the criminal. Then they narrow the scope of the search and catch the bad guy.
This series probes into the dark side and contradiction of human nature, revealing that a criminal is not born to be a criminal, but cultivated to be one by the environment. That is why I like it.
一、 考试概述:
本次考试的文章是两篇旧题一篇新题,但是难度却比较大。第一篇文章没有像前几次考试一样仅出现填空题和判断题,反而考了大量的配对题。另外两篇文章中之前大量出现的填空题本次考试也较少,配对题的占比很高,这对考生的心态和做题速度都产生了考验。这提醒大家平时要充分练习到每一种题型。
二、具体题目分析
Passage 1:
题目:What managers really do
题型:配对题 6+多选题2+判断题 5
新旧程度:旧题
文章大意:主要讲关于manager的新研究及研究结果。介绍管理学大师Henry Mintzberg的经理角色理论。
参考文章:
暂无
参考答案:
配对题:
1. 负责企业的发展计划 C
2. 主持仪式 A
3. 使用资金 C
4. 研究竞争对手动向 B
5. 告知员工消息 B
6. 招聘新人 A
多选题:
7. B
8. E
判断题:
9. FALSE
10. TRUE
11. NOT GIVEN
12. FALSE
13. FALSE
Passage 2:
题目: Australian camouflage creatures
题型:段落细节配对5+填空题 3+人名配对题5
新旧程度:新题
文章大意:主要讲了澳大利亚会伪装的一些动物以及它们各种不同的伪装技能。
参考文章:
暂无
参考答案:
段落细节配对:
14. C
15. G
16. D
17. A
18. B
填空题:
19. reefs
20. predators
21. prey
人名配对题:
22. C
23. B
24. F
25. A
26. E
Passage 3:
题目:Graffiti in New York
题型:单选题4+判断题5+句首句尾配对题 5
新旧程度:旧题
文章大意:18-19世纪纽约街道涂鸦兴起,并提到涂鸦某种程度上与犯罪率有关。然后不同的人提出了不同的对于涂鸦的观点。
参考文章:
暂无
参考答案:
单选题:
27. B
28. D
29. A
30. D
判断题:
31. NO
32. YES
33. NOT GIVEN
34. YES
35. NO
配对题:
36. B
37. H
38. G
39. E
40. F
TASK 1
Word count: 159
The flow chart shows how waste paper is recycled. It is clear that there are six distinct stages in this process, from the initial collection of waste paper to the eventual production of usable paper.
At the first stage in the paper recycling process, waste paper is collected and transported to a water and chemicals tank, where the recycled paper is made into unfiltered pulp. After that, the unfiltered pulp is washed by soap and water to remove the ink to produce filtered pulp. Following this stage, the filtered pulp will be poured into another water and chemicals tank where the pulp could be cleaned again to produce the clean pulp. At the end stage, the pulp is transmitted into a conveyor belt where the water could be squeezed. After being processed in this paper making machine, the end product: usable paper is finally produced.
Overall, it can be seen that waste paper can be recycled through simple steps.
TASK 2
题目类别:教育类
提问方式:提问类
考试题目:
Many businesses think that the new employees who graduate from schools lack basic interpersonal skills, such as working with colleagues as a team.
What has caused this and what are solutions to the problems?
(Word count: 291)
It is quite common today for entrepreneurs to argue that those with high school qualifications have poor communication skills. There are several reasons behind the phenomenon, and therefore, relevant measures would be suggested in this essay.
The most apparent reason is that high schools merely prepare students for knowledge and skills in academic fields. It is true that the curriculum in most of the institutions for teenagers is mainly about mathematics, languages and other academic subjects rather than about team building skills or communication skills. Therefore, such skills are rarely mastered by the new employees. However, an underlying reason is that they are accustomed with computer communication. A large number of students today keep contact with each other online instead of chatting with each other face-to-face. As a result, they lack the related skills.
An effective approach to the problem is that more team work and group assignments should be added into the school curriculum. This would encourage students to work with each other. For example, they should be required to do a presentation on a given topic together in a short amount of time. This forces them to manage to work out the interpersonal problems that they encounter during the process. Another possible way would be encouraging students to take part in non-academic activities. If more students attend clubs after school, they have more opportunities to meet more interpersonal problems, and communication skills such as how to ask for help in a polite way and how to listen carefully would be cultivated in the process.
In conclusion, there is no doubt the lack of interpersonal skills results from the academic environment and personal habits of students in the 21st century. However, there are still some methods to meet the challenge.
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